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撞 . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
撞 , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
撞 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
撞 you have here. The definition of the word
撞 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
撞 , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
撞 (Kangxi radical 64, 手 +12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 手卜廿土 (QYTG ), four-corner 50014 , composition ⿰扌 童 )
References
Kangxi Dictionary: page 455 , character 1
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12717
Dae Jaweon: page 804, character 7
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1961, character 9
Unihan data for U+649E
Chinese
Glyph origin
Old Chinese
撞
*rdoːŋ, *rdoːŋs
幢
*rdoːŋ, *rdoːŋs
橦
*rdoːŋ, *doːŋ, *tjoŋ
噇
*rdoːŋ
𩪘
*rdoːŋ
艟
*rdoːŋs, *tʰjoŋ
憧
*rdoːŋs, *tʰjoŋ
畽
*tʰoːnʔ, *tʰuːnʔ
董
*toːŋʔ
蕫
*toːŋʔ, *doːŋ
箽
*toːŋʔ
懂
*toːŋʔ
湩
*toːŋs, *tuːŋʔ, *toŋs
曈
*tʰoːŋ, *tʰoːŋʔ, *doːŋ
童
*doːŋ
僮
*doːŋ
瞳
*doːŋ
罿
*doːŋ, *tʰjoŋ
犝
*doːŋ
潼
*doːŋ, *tʰjoŋ
穜
*doːŋ, *doŋ
動
*doːŋʔ
慟
*doːŋs
堹
*toŋs
諥
*toŋs
蹱
*tʰoŋ, *tʰoŋs, *tjoŋ
重
*doŋ, *doŋʔ, *doŋs
緟
*doŋ, *doŋs
蝩
*doŋ
褈
*doŋ, *tʰjoŋ
鐘
*tjoŋ, *tjoŋ
鍾
*tjoŋ
籦
*tjoŋ
種
*tjoŋʔ, *tjoŋs
腫
*tjoŋʔ
踵
*tjoŋʔ
歱
*tjoŋʔ
喠
*tjoŋʔ, *tʰjoŋʔ
偅
*tjoŋs
衝
*tʰjoŋ
揰
*tʰjoŋs
尰
*djoŋʔ
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声 , OC *rdoːŋ, *rdoːŋs ) : semantic 扌 + phonetic 童 ( OC *doːŋ) .
Pronunciation
Mandarin
(Pinyin ) : zhuàng , chuáng , chuàng (zhuang4 , chuang2 , chuang4 )
(Zhuyin ) : ㄓㄨㄤˋ, ㄔㄨㄤˊ, ㄔㄨㄤˋ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou –Hong Kong , Jyutping ) : zong6 / cong4
(Taishan , Wiktionary ) : zong5
Hakka (Sixian , PFS ) : chhong
Eastern Min (BUC ) : dâung
Southern Min
(Hokkien , POJ ) : tōng / chōng / tn̄g / chhēng
(Teochew , Peng'im ) : zuang6
Wu (Shanghai , Wugniu ) : 6 zaon
Note : cong4 - rare.
Note :
tōng, chōng - literary;
tn̄g/chhēng - vernacular.
Baxter –Sagart system 1.1 (2014 )
Character
撞
撞
Reading #
1/2
2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
chuáng
zhuàng
Middle Chinese
‹ dræwng ›
‹ dræwngH ›
Old Chinese
/*ˁ<r>oŋ/
/*N-tˁ<r>oŋ-s/
English
strike
strike
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
撞
撞
Reading #
1/2
2/2
No.
17421
17426
Phonetic component
重
重
Rime group
東
東
Rime subdivision
0
0
Corresponding MC rime
幢
䡴
Old Chinese
/*rdoːŋ/
/*rdoːŋs/
Definitions
撞
to hit ; to bump against; to strike ; to run into ; to collide
她 被 車 撞 了 。/ 她 被 车 撞 了 。 ― Tā bèi chē zhuàng le. ― She was hit by a car.
我 在 黑暗 中 撞 上 了 一 把 椅子 。 [MSC , trad. and simp. ] Wǒ zài hēi'àn zhōng zhuàng shàng le yī bǎ yǐzǐ. In the dark, I bumped into a chair.
瓶子 撞 到 了 牆 上 。 [MSC , trad. ] 瓶子 撞 到 了 墙 上 。 [MSC , simp. ] Píngzi zhuàng dào le qiáng shàng. The bottle smashed against a wall.
佢 喺 條 街 到 撞 到 條 燈柱 。 [Cantonese , trad. ] 佢 喺 条 街 到 撞 到 条 灯柱 。 [Cantonese , simp. ] keoi5 hai2 tiu4 gaai1 dou3 zong6 dou3-2 tiu4 dang1 cyu5 . He bumped into a lamppost on the street.
to rush
to meet by chance; to bump into ; to come across ; to encounter
在 碰到 你 之前 ,我 剛剛 撞 上 他 。 [MSC , trad. ] 在 碰到 你 之前 ,我 刚刚 撞 上 他 。 [MSC , simp. ] Zài pèngdào nǐ zhīqián, wǒ gānggāng zhuàng shàng tā. I just ran into him before I met you.
( of events ) to clash ; to coincide
撞 咗 時間 / 撞 咗 时间 [Cantonese ] ― zong6 zo2 si4 gaan3 ― to have a time clash
to coincide
撞 名 [Cantonese ] ― zong6 meng4-2 ― to share the same name
( Cantonese ) to guess (clarification of this definition is needed)
撞 密碼 / 撞 密码 [Cantonese ] ― zong6 mat6 maa5 ― to guess a password by bruteforce
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
撞 (“to collide”)
Variety
Location
Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese )
撞
Northeastern Mandarin
Beijing
撞
Taiwan
撞
Malaysia
撞
Singapore
撞
Jilu Mandarin
Jinan
碰 , 撞
Central Plains Mandarin
Xi'an
撞
Southwestern Mandarin
Chengdu
撞
Wuhan
闖 , 撞
Jianghuai Mandarin
Yangzhou
撞
Hefei
撞 , 鏨
Cantonese
Guangzhou
撞
Hong Kong
撞
Yangjiang
揰 , 撞
Singapore (Guangfu)
撞
Gan
Nanchang
鄧 , 撞
Hakka
Meixian
撞
Jin
Taiyuan
撞 , 碰
Northern Min
Jian'ou
摏
Eastern Min
Fuzhou
㨂 , 碰
Southern Min
Xiamen
衝 , 挵
Quanzhou
衝 , 挵
Zhangzhou
衝 , 挵
Tainan
衝 , 挵
Penang (Hokkien)
挵
Singapore (Hokkien)
挵
Manila (Hokkien)
衝 , 挵
Chaozhou
撞
Singapore (Teochew)
撞 , 挵
Wu
Suzhou
撞
Wenzhou
撞
Xiang
Changsha
撞 , 摜
Shuangfeng
撞
( to rush ) : 猛沖 / 猛冲 (měngchōng )
( to encounter ) :
Dialectal synonyms of
遇 (“to encounter”)
Variety
Location
Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese )
遇 , 碰 , 遭
Northeastern Mandarin
Taiwan
遇 , 碰
Malaysia
遇 , 碰
Singapore
遇 , 碰
Cantonese
Guangzhou
遇 , 撞
Hong Kong
遇 , 撞
Zhongshan (Shiqi)
遇 , 撞
Singapore (Guangfu)
遇
Hakka
Meixian
遇 , 撞
Southern Min
Xiamen
拄 , 撞 , 衝 , 磅
Quanzhou
拄 , 撞 , 衝
Zhangzhou
拄 , 衝
Tainan
拄 , 撞 , 磅
Penang (Hokkien)
拄
Singapore (Hokkien)
拄
Manila (Hokkien)
拄 , 遇
Chaozhou
遇 , 堵
Shantou
遇
Jieyang
遇 , 堵
Singapore (Teochew)
堵
Wu
Shanghai
碰
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
撞
(Jinmeiyō kanji )
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
撞 • (dang ) (hangeul 당 , revised dang, McCune–Reischauer tang, Yale tang)
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Vietnamese
Han character
撞 : Hán Nôm readings: chàng , tràng
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