擊

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word 擊. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word 擊, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say 擊 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word 擊 you have here. The definition of the word 擊 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of擊, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: 击 and 撃
擊 U+64CA, 擊
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-64CA
← 擉
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 擋 →

Translingual

Traditional 擊
Shinjitai 撃
Simplified 击

Han character

擊 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 十水手 (JEQ), four-corner 57502, composition ⿱𣪠手)

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 458, character 9
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12800
  • Dae Jaweon: page 806, character 25
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1965, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+64CA

Chinese

trad. 擊
simp. 击*

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 擊
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series (毄) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
繫 *keːɡs, *ɡeːɡs
檕 *keːɡs, *kʰeː
轚 *keːɡs, *keːɡ
蘻 *keːɡs
罊 *kʰeːɡs, *kʰreːɡ
蟿 *kʰeːɡs, *kʰiɡs
礊 *kʰreːɡ, *kʰreːɡ, *qʰʷreːɡ
擊 *keːɡ
墼 *keːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *keːɡ) : semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 毄 () – to strike with the hand.

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 擊
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28)
Final (韻) 錫 (127)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) IV
Fanqie 古歷切
Baxter kek
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/kek̚/
Pan
Wuyun 		/kek̚/
Shao
Rongfen 		/kɛk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/kɛjk̚/
Li
Rong 		/kek̚/
Wang
Li 		/kiek̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/kiek̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		ji
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		gik1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 擊
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		jī
Middle
Chinese 		‹ kek ›
Old
Chinese 		/*kˁik/
English strike (v.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 擊
Reading # 1/1
No. 5632
Phonetic
component 		毄
Rime
group 		錫
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		激
Old
Chinese 		/*keːɡ/

Definitions

擊

  1. to strike; to hit; to beat
  2. to stab; to pierce
  3. to attack; to fight
  4. to come into contact with

Synonyms

  • (to strike):
Dialectal synonyms of 打 (“to hit; to strike; to beat”)
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 打, 揍, 擊, 撲
Northeastern Mandarin Beijing 打, 揍
Taiwan 打, 揍
Harbin 揍
Malaysia 打
Singapore 打
Jilu Mandarin Jinan 打, 揍
Jiaoliao Mandarin Yantai (Muping) 打, 揍
Central Plains Mandarin Wanrong 打
Xi'an 打
Xuzhou 打, 揍
Lanyin Mandarin Yinchuan 打
Southwestern Mandarin Chengdu 打
Wuhan 打
Guilin 打
Jianghuai Mandarin Nanjing 打, 揍
Yangzhou 打, 揍
Hefei 打
Cantonese Guangzhou 打, 𢱕, 抦
Hong Kong 打, 𢱕, 抦
Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) 打
Hong Kong (Ting Kok) 打
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) 打
Taishan 打
Dongguan 打
Yangjiang 打
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 打
Singapore (Guangfu) 打
Gan Nanchang 打
Lichuan 打
Hakka Meixian 打
Yudu 打
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 打
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 打
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 打
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 打
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 打
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 打
Senai (Huiyang) 打
Singapore (Dabu) 打
Huizhou Jixi 打
Jin Taiyuan 打
Xinzhou 打
Northern Min Jian'ou 𢫦
Jian'ou (Dikou) 𢫦
Zhenghe (Zhenqian) 𢫦
Jianyang 𢫦
Jianyang (Huangkeng) 𢫦
Pucheng (Shibei) 𢫦
Eastern Min Fuzhou 拍
Gutian 拍
Pingnan 拍
Fu'an 拍
Ningde 拍
Xiapu 拍
Zherong 拍
Shouning 拍
Zhouning 拍
Fuding 拍
Sitiawan (Gutian) 拍
Southern Min Xiamen 拍, 㧌
Xiamen (Tong'an) 拍
Quanzhou 拍
Jinjiang 拍
Yongchun 拍
Zhangzhou 拍, 㧌, 擸
Zhangpu 拍
Zhao'an 拍
Tainan 拍, 㧌
Penang (Hokkien) 拍, 㧌
Singapore (Hokkien) 拍
Manila (Hokkien) 拍, 㧌
Guilin (Biyange) 拍
Chaozhou 拍
Shantou 拍
Shantou (Chenghai) 拍
Shantou (Chaoyang) 拍
Jieyang 拍
Lufeng 拍
Haifeng 拍
Bangkok (Teochew) 拍
Johor Bahru (Teochew) 拍
Singapore (Teochew) 拍
Pontianak (Teochew) 拍
Leizhou 拍
Wenchang 拍
Haikou 拍
Singapore (Hainanese) 拍
Puxian Min Putian 拍
Xianyou 拍
Central Min Yong'an 𢫦
Sanming (Sanyuan) 𢫦
Sanming (Shaxian) 𢫦
Nanping (Wangtai, Yanping) 𢫦
Zhongshan Min Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) 拍
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 打
Shehua Fu'an 打
Fuding 打
Luoyuan 打
Sanming 打
Shunchang 打
Hua'an 打
Guixi (Zhangping) 打
Cangnan 打
Jingning (Hexi) 打
Lishui 打
Longyou 打
Chaozhou 打
Fengshun 打
Wu Shanghai 打
Shanghai (Chongming) 打
Suzhou 打
Danyang 打
Hangzhou 打
Wenzhou 打
Jinhua 打
Xiang Changsha 打
Shuangfeng 打
  • (to attack):

Compounds

Japanese

Shinjitai

撃

Kyūjitai

擊

Kanji

擊

(Jinmeiyō kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 撃)

  1. strike

Readings

  • On (unclassified): げき (geki)、けき (keki)
  • Kun: うつ (utsu, 擊つ)

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 擊 (MC kek).

Hanja

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

Wikisource

擊 (eumhun 칠 격 (chil gyeok))

  1. hanja form? of 격 (“strike”)

Compounds

Compounds

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典.

Vietnamese

Han character

擊: Hán Nôm readings: kếch, ghếch, kích

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia