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支 (Kangxi radical 65, 支+0, 4 strokes, cangjie input 十水 (JE), four-corner 40407, composition ⿱十又)
Historical forms of the character 支 | ||
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Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Chu slip and silk script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Old Chinese | |
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支 | *kje |
枝 | *kje |
肢 | *kje |
汥 | *kje, *ɡe, *ɡres |
衼 | *kje |
馶 | *kje, *qʰjes, *kes, *ɡe |
鳷 | *kje |
忮 | *kjes |
伎 | *kjes, *ɡe, *ɡreʔ |
豉 | *ɡjes |
翅 | *qʰjes |
翄 | *qʰjes, *ɡe |
妓 | *kre, *ɡreʔ |
庋 | *kreʔ, *kʷreʔ |
跂 | *kʰeʔ, *kʰes, *ɡe |
蚑 | *kʰes, *ɡe |
吱 | *kʰes |
岐 | *ɡe |
歧 | *ɡe |
鬾 | *ɡre, *ɡres |
技 | *ɡreʔ |
芰 | *ɡres |
攱 | *kʷreʔ, *kʷres |
庪 | *kʷreʔ |
頍 | *kʰʷeʔ |
屐 | *ɡreɡ |
Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 又 (“hand”) + 十 (“(half of 竹) branch of bamboo”) – a hand breaking off a branch of bamboo.
Similar but unrelated to 攴, 丈, 尹 and 父.
simp. and trad. |
支 | |
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alternative forms | 𣏃 𠦙 𢺶 |
支
Variety | Location | Words |
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Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 支 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 根兒, 顆, 支 |
Taiwan | 根 | |
Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 顆, 根兒 |
Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 根兒, 支 |
Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 杆 |
Wuhan | 根 | |
Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 根, 支 |
Hefei | 根 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 支 |
Hong Kong | 支, 飛 | |
Yangjiang | 支 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 根 |
Hakka | Meixian | 支 |
Jin | Taiyuan | 根, 支 |
Northern Min | Jian'ou | 支, 筒 |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 條 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 支, 叢 |
Tainan | 支 | |
Chaozhou | 支 | |
Wu | Suzhou | 根, 支 |
Wenzhou | 支 | |
Xiang | Changsha | 根 |
Shuangfeng | 根 |
Others:
For pronunciation and definitions of 支 – see 丈 (“A unit of measurement.; to survey; to measure; etc.”). (This character is an ancient form of 丈). |
Kanji in this term |
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支 |
し Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
支 (eumhun 지탱할 지 (jitaenghal ji))
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