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收 . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
收 , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
收 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
收 you have here. The definition of the word
收 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
收 , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Stroke order
Han character
收 (Kangxi radical 66, 攴 +2, 6 strokes, cangjie input 女中人大 (VLOK ), four-corner 28740 , composition ⿰丩 攵 )
Derived characters
𠈅 , 𠲠 , 𭠰 , 𥅪 , 𦀏 , 𩷊 , 𪯊 , 𤙘 , 𫆃 , 荍 , 𡱙
References
Kangxi Dictionary: page 468 , character 6
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13110
Dae Jaweon: page 815, character 35
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1448, character 2
Unihan data for U+6536
Chinese
Glyph origin
Old Chinese
艽
*krɯːw, *qʰrɯːw, *ɡu, *ɡʷrɯw
芁
*kriːw
荍
*ɡiw
叫
*kiːws
訆
*kiːws
嘂
*kiːws
收
*qʰljɯw, *qʰljɯws
糾
*kɯw, *krɯwʔ
朻
*kɯw, *krɯw, *krɯwʔ
丩
*kɯw, *krɯw
赳
*krɯw, *krɯwʔ
虬
*ɡrɯw
虯
*ɡrɯw
觓
*ɡrɯw
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声 , OC *qʰljɯw, *qʰljɯws ) : semantic 攴 + phonetic 丩 ( OC *kɯw, *krɯw) – to arrest.
Pronunciation
Mandarin
(Standard )
(Pinyin ) : shōu (shou1 )
(Zhuyin ) : ㄕㄡ
(Chengdu , Sichuanese Pinyin ) : sou1
(Xi'an , Guanzhong Pinyin ) : shǒu
Cantonese
(Guangzhou –Hong Kong , Jyutping ) : sau1
(Dongguan , Jyutping++ ) : saau1
Gan (Wiktionary ) : xiu1
Hakka
(Sixian , PFS ) : sû
(Hailu , HRS ) : shiuˋ
(Meixian , Guangdong ) : su1
Jin (Wiktionary ) : sou1
Eastern Min (BUC ) : siŭ
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing ): siu1
Southern Min
(Hokkien , POJ ) : siu
(Teochew , Peng'im ) : siu1
(Leizhou , Leizhou Pinyin ) : xiu1
Southern Pinghua (Nanning , Jyutping++ ) : sau1
Wu (Shanghai , Wugniu ) : 1 seu
Baxter –Sagart system 1.1 (2014 )
Character
收
Reading #
1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
shōu
Middle Chinese
‹ syuw ›
Old Chinese
/*s-kiw/
English
collect; harvest
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
收
收
Reading #
1/2
2/2
No.
6921
6922
Phonetic component
丩
丩
Rime group
幽
幽
Rime subdivision
2
2
Corresponding MC rime
收
狩
Old Chinese
/*qʰljɯw/
/*qʰljɯws/
Definitions
收
to arrest ; to detain
to receive ; to be given
to accept ; to take in; to admit into
to accept
對唔住 ,我哋 唔 收 信用卡 。 [Cantonese , trad. ] 对唔住 ,我哋 唔 收 信用卡 。 [Cantonese , simp. ] deoi3 m4 zyu6 , ngo5 dei6 m4 sau1 seon3 jung6 kaat1 . Sorry, we don't accept credit cards.
to put something away
to collect ; to gather
Short for 收購 / 收购 (shōugòu ); to buy ; to purchase
to harvest ; to reap
to stop ; to put an end to
to restrain ; to control
to withdraw ; to take back
就嚟 收 太陽 。 [Cantonese , trad. ] 就嚟 收 太阳 。 [Cantonese , simp. ] zau6 lei4 sau1 taai3 joeng4 . The Sun is about to go down.
( colloquial ) to finish (someone); to make (someone) a possession of oneself
( Cantonese , of shops) to close
今日 做冬 ,啲 舖 全部 早 收 。 [Cantonese , trad. ] 今日 做冬 ,啲 铺 全部 早 收 。 [Cantonese , simp. ] gam1 jat6 zou6 dung1 , di1 pou3 cyun4 bou6 zou2 sau1 . Today is winter solstice, so the shops are all closing early.
( Cantonese ) Short for 收皮 .
( Cantonese ) to punish
等天收 [Cantonese ] ― dang2 tin1 sau1 ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Compounds
Descendants
Japanese
Kanji
收
(Jinmeiyō kanji , kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 収 )
income
Readings
Korean
Hanja
收 (eumhun 거둘 수 ( geodul su ) )
hanja form? of 수 ( “ collect ” )
Compounds
Vietnamese
Han character
收 : Hán Nôm readings: thu , thâu , tho , thò , dũ , thua
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