效

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word 效. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word 效, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say 效 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word 效 you have here. The definition of the word 效 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of效, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: 効 and 傚
效 U+6548, 效
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6548
← 敇
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 敉 →

Translingual

Stroke order
10 strokes

Han character

效 (Kangxi radical 66, 攴+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 卜大人大 (YKOK), four-corner 08440, composition ⿰交攵)

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 470, character 21
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13186
  • Dae Jaweon: page 820, character 26
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1457, character 11
  • Unihan data for U+6548

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 效

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (交) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
烄 *keːws, *kreːwʔ
礮 *pʰreːws
交 *kreːw
郊 *kreːw
茭 *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ
蛟 *kreːw
鮫 *kreːw
鵁 *kreːw
咬 *kreːw, *ŋɡreːwʔ, *qreːw
鉸 *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *kreːws
佼 *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ
詨 *kreːw, *qʰreːws, *ɡreːws
絞 *kreːwʔ
狡 *kreːwʔ
姣 *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːw
筊 *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːw
校 *kreːws, *ɡreːws
珓 *kreːws
跤 *kʰreːw
頝 *kʰreːw
骹 *kʰraːw
齩 *ŋɡreːwʔ
洨 *ɡreːw
胶 *ɡreːw
效 *ɡreːws
効 *ɡreːws
傚 *ɡreːws
皎 *keːwʔ
恔 *keːwʔ
晈 *keːwʔ
窔 *qeːws
駮 *pqreːwɢ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡreːws) : phonetic 交 (OC *kreːw) + semantic 攵 (“to strike; action”)

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 效
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 匣 (33)
Final (韻) 肴 (90)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) II
Fanqie 胡敎切
Baxter haewH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ɦˠauH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ɦᵚauH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ɣauH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ɦaɨwH/
Li
Rong 		/ɣauH/
Wang
Li 		/ɣauH/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/ɣauH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		xiào
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		haau6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 效
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		xiào
Middle
Chinese 		‹ hæwH ›
Old
Chinese 		/*m-ˁraw-s/
English imitate, follow

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 效
Reading # 1/1
No. 6329
Phonetic
component 		交
Rime
group 		宵
Rime
subdivision 		2
Corresponding
MC rime 		效
Old
Chinese 		/*ɡreːws/

Definitions

效

  1. to devote
  2. result; effect
  3. effectiveness

Compounds

Japanese

Shinjitai

効

Kyūjitai

效

Kanji

效

(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 効)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • Go-on: ぎょう (gyō)
  • Kan-on: こう (kō)
  • Kun: きく (kiku, 效く)、ならう (narau, 效う)、いたす (itasu, 效す)

Korean

Hanja

效 (eumhun 본받을 효 (bonbadeul hyo))

  1. hanja form? of 효 (“effect”)

Compounds

Vietnamese

Han character

效: Hán Nôm readings: hiệu

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia