析

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析 U+6790, 析
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6790
← 枏
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 枑 →

Translingual

Han character

析 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 木竹一中 (DHML), four-corner 42921, composition ⿰木斤)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 515, character 8
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14538
  • Dae Jaweon: page 903, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1171, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+6790

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 析

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 析
Shang Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series (析) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
菥 *se, *seːɡ
蜤 *se
析 *seːɡ
皙 *seːɡ
蜥 *seːɡ
淅 *seːɡ
惁 *seːɡ
晰 *seːɡ

Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意) : 木 (“wood”) + 斤 (“axe”) - to split wood.

Pronunciation

Note: cik1 - variant.
Rime
Character 析
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 心 (16)
Final (韻) 錫 (127)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) IV
Fanqie 先擊切
Baxter sek
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/sek̚/
Pan
Wuyun 		/sek̚/
Shao
Rongfen 		/sɛk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/sɛjk̚/
Li
Rong 		/sek̚/
Wang
Li 		/siek̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/siek̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		xi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		sik1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 析
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		xī
Middle
Chinese 		‹ sek ›
Old
Chinese 		/*ˁek/
English split (v.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 析
Reading # 1/1
No. 13316
Phonetic
component 		析
Rime
group 		錫
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		錫
Old
Chinese 		/*seːɡ/

Definitions

析

  1. to split wood
  2. to break apart
  3. to divide
  4. to analyse

Compounds

References

  • 莆田市荔城区档案馆 , editor (2022), “析”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 250.

Japanese

Kanji

析

(Jōyō kanji)

  1. divide, split

Readings

  • Go-on: しゃく (shaku)
  • Kan-on: せき (seki, Jōyō)

Korean

Hanja

析 • (seok) (hangeul 석, revised seok, McCune–Reischauer sŏk, Yale sek)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

析: Hán Nôm readings: chiết, tích

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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