栔
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Translingual
Han character
栔 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 手竹木 (QHD), four-corner 57904, composition ⿱㓞木)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 522, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14691
- Dae Jaweon: page 910, character 10
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1199, character 11
- Unihan data for U+6814
Chinese
| trad. | 栔 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 栔 | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 栔 | |
|---|---|
| Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Chu slip and silk script | Small seal script |
|
|
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 夆 | *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds |
| 丯 | *kreːds |
| 瘛 | *kʰjeds, *ɡeːds, *kʰjed |
| 觢 | *ɡjeds |
| 契 | *kʰeːds, *kʰeːd, *kʰeːd, *kʰɯd |
| 栔 | *kʰeːds |
| 禊 | *ɡeːds |
| 稧 | *ɡeːds |
| 楔 | *kreːd, *sqʰeːd |
| 葜 | *kʰreːd |
| 猰 | *qreːd, *kraːd, *kʰeːd |
| 窫 | *qreːd |
| 揳 | *sqʰeːd |
| 偰 | *sqʰeːd |
| 潔 | *keːd |
| 絜 | *keːd, *ɡeːd |
| 鍥 | *keːd, *kʰeːd |
| 挈 | *kʰeːd |
| 蛪 | *kʰeːd |
| 齧 | *ŋeːd |
| 褉 | *qʰeːd |
| 喫 | *ŋ̊ʰeːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kʰeːds) : phonetic 㓞 () + semantic 木. However, the phonetic components represents some incisions made with a knife.
Perhaps a variant of 契 or viceversa, given that the two characters were used interchangeably in ancient text.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cì
- Wade–Giles: chʻi4
- Yale: chì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chih
- Palladius: ци (ci)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: kai3
- Yale: kai
- Cantonese Pinyin: kai3
- Guangdong Romanization: kei3
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰɐi̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: khejH, khet
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*kʰeːds/
Definitions
栔
Japanese
Kanji
栔
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Readings
Vietnamese
Han character
栔: Hán Nôm readings: khé, khẻ, khẽ, khế, khít
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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