Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
樹 . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
樹 , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
樹 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
樹 you have here. The definition of the word
樹 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
樹 , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
樹 (Kangxi radical 75, 木 +12, 16 strokes, cangjie input 木土廿戈 (DGTI ), four-corner 44900 , composition ⿰木 尌 )
References
Kangxi Dictionary: page 551 , character 29
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15496
Dae Jaweon: page 940, character 5
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1287, character 4
Unihan data for U+6A39
Chinese
Glyph origin
Old Chinese
壴
*tos
廚
*do
躕
*do
櫥
*do
幮
*do
樹
*djoʔ, *djos
澍
*tjos, *djos
尌
*djos
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声 , OC *djoʔ, *djos ) and ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意 ) : semantic 木 ( “ tree ” ) + phonetic 尌 ( OC *djos , “ a hand planting a tree ” ) .
Originally written 尌 , see there for more.
Etymology
Area word (Schuessler, 2007 ): Mizo tuh ( “ to plant, to sow ” ) , Khmer ដុះ ( doh , “ to grow, to bud ” ) . Starostin compares it with Tibetan གདོས ( gdos ) , གདོས་པ ( gdos pa , “ mast ” ) and Burmese ထူ ( htu , “ to erect (a post), to raise (a flag) ” ) .
Related to 豎 (OC *djoʔ , “to erect; to make vertical”).
Pronunciation
Mandarin
(Standard )
(Pinyin ) : shù (shu4 )
(Zhuyin ) : ㄕㄨˋ
(Chengdu , Sichuanese Pinyin ) : su4
(Dungan , Cyrillic and Wiktionary ) : фу (fu, III)
Cantonese
(Guangzhou –Hong Kong , Jyutping ) : syu6
(Taishan , Wiktionary ) : si5
Gan (Wiktionary ) : xy5
Hakka
(Sixian , PFS ) : su
(Hailu , HRS ) : shu˖
(Meixian , Guangdong ) : su4
Jin (Wiktionary ) : su3
Northern Min (KCR ) : chiū / sṳ̄
Eastern Min (BUC ) : chéu / sê̤ṳ
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing ): ciu4 / sy5
Southern Min
(Hokkien , POJ ) : chhiū / sū / sī
(Teochew , Peng'im ) : ciu7 / su6
Wu (Northern , Wugniu ) : 6 zy / 6 zyu
Xiang (Changsha , Wiktionary ) : xy5 / xy4
Note :
chiū - colloquial;
sṳ̄ - literary.
Note :
chéu - colloquial;
sê̤ṳ - literary.
Note :
ciu4 - colloquial;
sy5 - literary.
Note :
chhiū - colloquial;
sū/sī - literary.
Note :
ciu7 - colloquial;
su6 - literary (“to plant; to set up”).
Note :
xy5 - colloquial;
xy4 - literary.
Baxter –Sagart system 1.1 (2014 )
Character
樹
樹
Reading #
1/2
2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
shù
shù
Middle Chinese
‹ dzyuX ›
‹ dzyuH ›
Old Chinese
/*m-toʔ/
/*m-toʔ-s/
English
plant (v.); place upright
tree
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
樹
樹
Reading #
1/2
2/2
No.
17645
17648
Phonetic component
壴
壴
Rime group
侯
侯
Rime subdivision
0
0
Corresponding MC rime
豎
樹
Old Chinese
/*djoʔ/
/*djos/
樹/树
Definitions
樹
to plant ; to place upright ; to cultivate
See also: 豎
一年 之 計 ,莫 如 樹 穀 ;十年 之 計 ,莫 如 樹 木 ;終身 之 計 ,莫 如 樹 人 。一 樹 一 穫 者 ,穀 也 ;一 樹 十 穫 者 ,木 也 ;一 樹 百 穫 者 ,人 也 。 [Classical Chinese , trad. ] 一年 之 计 ,莫 如 树 谷 ;十年 之 计 ,莫 如 树 木 ;终身 之 计 ,莫 如 树 人 。一 树 一 获 者 ,谷 也 ;一 树 十 获 者 ,木 也 ;一 树 百 获 者 ,人 也 。 [Classical Chinese , simp. ] From: Guanzi , 5th century BCE to 220 CE Yīnián zhī jì, mò rú shù gǔ; shínián zhī jì, mò rú shù mù; zhōngshēn zhī jì, mò rú shù rén. Yīshù yīhuò zhě, gǔ yě; yīshù shíhuò zhě, mù yě; yīshù bǎihuò zhě, rén yě. For one-year plans, nothing like planting grains; for ten-year plans, nothing like planting trees; for lifetime plans, nothing like planting people. Grains, once planted , yield only one harvest; trees, once planted , yield ten times the harvest; people, once planted , yield a hundred times the harvest.
to set up ; to establish
別樹 一幟 / 别树 一帜 ― biéshù yīzhì ― to have a distinct style of one’s own
tree (Classifier : 棵 m w ; 株 m ; 樖 c ; 叢 / 丛 mn ; 頭 / 头 h ; 蔸 md )
楊樹 / 杨树 ― yángshù ― poplar tree
柳樹 / 柳树 ― liǔshù ― willow tree
( literary ) Classifier for trees .
( graph theory ) tree
紅黑樹 / 红黑树 ― hónghēishù ― red-black tree
決策樹 / 决策树 ― juécèshù ― decision tree
a surname
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
樹 (“tree”)
Variety
Location
Words
Classical Chinese
木 , 樹
Formal (Written Standard Chinese )
樹 , 樹木
Northeastern Mandarin
Beijing
樹
Taiwan
樹
Langfang
樹木
Chengde
樹
Chifeng
樹
Hulunbuir (Hailar)
樹
Heihe
樹
Qiqihar
樹
Harbin
樹
Jiamusi
樹
Baicheng
樹
Changchun
樹
Tonghua
樹
Shenyang
樹
Jinzhou
樹
Singapore
樹
Jilu Mandarin
Tianjin
樹
Tangshan
樹
Cangzhou
樹
Baoding
樹
Shijiazhuang
樹
Lijin
樹
Jinan
樹
Jiaoliao Mandarin
Dalian
樹
Dandong
樹
Yantai
樹
Yantai (Muping)
樹
Qingdao
樹
Zhucheng
樹
Central Plains Mandarin
Luoyang
樹
Lingbao
樹
Jining
樹
Daming
樹
Wanrong
桲子 , 樹
Wanrong (Ronghe)
樹
Linfen
樹 , 桲子
Shangqiu
樹
Yuanyang
樹
Zhengzhou
樹
Xinyang
樹
Baihe
樹
Xi'an
樹
Baoji
樹
Tianshui
樹
Xining
樹
Xuzhou
樹
Fuyang
樹
Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)
樹
Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan)
樹
Lanyin Mandarin
Yinchuan
樹 , 樹木
Lanzhou
樹
Dunhuang
樹
Hami
樹
Ürümqi
樹
Southwestern Mandarin
Chengdu
樹子
Nanchong
樹子 , 樹
Dazhou
樹木
Hanyuan
樹子
Xichang
樹
Zigong
樹子
Chongqing
樹子
Wuhan
樹
Yichang
樹
Xiangyang
樹
Tianmen
樹
Guiyang
樹 , 樹子
Zunyi
樹子
Bijie
樹 , 樹子
Liping
樹
Zhaotong
樹
Dali
樹
Kunming
樹
Mengzi
樹
Guilin
樹
Liuzhou
樹
Jishou
樹
Changde
樹
Hanzhong
樹
Jianghuai Mandarin
Nanjing
樹
Yangzhou
樹
Lianyungang
樹
Lianshui
樹
Nantong
樹
Anqing
樹
Wuhu
樹
Hefei
樹
Hong'an
樹
Cantonese
Guangzhou
樹
Hong Kong
樹
Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)
樹
Macau
樹
Guangzhou (Panyu)
樹
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
樹
Guangzhou (Conghua)
樹
Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
樹
Foshan
樹
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
樹
Foshan (Shunde)
樹
Foshan (Sanshui)
樹
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
樹
Zhongshan (Shiqi)
樹
Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
樹
Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
樹
Zhuhai (Doumen)
樹
Jiangmen (Baisha)
樹
Jiangmen (Xinhui)
樹
Taishan
樹
Taishan (Guanghai)
樹
Kaiping (Chikan)
樹
Enping (Niujiang)
樹
Heshan (Yayao)
樹
Dongguan
樹
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
樹
Yangjiang
樹
Wuzhou
樹 , 木 chopped
Baise
樹 , 樹木
Qinzhou
樹 , 木
Qinzhou (Xiniujiao)
樹
Beihai
樹
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)
樹
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)
樹
Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)
樹
Singapore (Guangfu)
樹 , 樹木
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)
樹
Móng Cái
樹
Mandalay (Taishan)
樹
Gan
Nanchang
樹
Lichuan
樹
Pingxiang
樹
Hakka
Meixian
樹
Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua)
樹
Dongguan (Qingxi)
樹
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
樹
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
樹
Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)
樹
Jiexi
樹
Luhe
樹
Yudu
樹
Miaoli (N. Sixian)
樹仔
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
樹仔
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
樹仔
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
樹
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
樹仔 , 樹
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
樹
Guilin (Xiaojiang, Lingui)
樹
Sabah (Longchuan)
樹
Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo)
樹
Singkawang
樹
Huizhou
Jixi
樹
Shexian
樹
Jin
Taiyuan
樹
Yangyuan
樹
Datong
樹
Xinzhou
樹
Lüliang (Lishi)
樹兒
Changzhi
樹
Linhe
樹
Jining
樹
Hohhot
樹
Erenhot
樹
Pingshan
樹
Zhangjiakou
樹 , 樹木
Handan
樹
Linzhou
樹
Suide
樹
Northern Min
Jian'ou
樹
Pucheng (Shibei)
樹
Eastern Min
Fuzhou
樹
Southern Min
Xiamen
樹 , 樹叢
Quanzhou
樹 , 樹叢
Yongchun
樹
Zhangzhou
樹 , 樹叢
Zhao'an
樹仔 , 樹
Taipei
樹
New Taipei (Sanxia)
樹
Kaohsiung
樹仔
Yilan
樹仔
Changhua (Lukang)
樹
Taichung
樹
Tainan
樹仔
Hsinchu
樹
Kinmen
樹
Penghu (Magong)
樹
Penang (Hokkien)
叢 , 樹 , 樹叢
Singapore (Hokkien)
樹仔 , 樹 , 樹叢
Manila (Hokkien)
樹
Zhangping (Yongfu)
樹
Chaozhou
樹
Singapore (Teochew)
樹
Haikou
樹
Zhongshan Min
Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)
樹
Northern Pinghua
Lingchuan (Shuangzhou)
樹
Waxiang
Guzhang (Gaofeng)
樹
Luxi (Lijiatian)
樹
Wu
Shanghai
樹
Shanghai (Chongming)
樹
Suzhou
樹
Danyang
樹
Ningbo
樹
Wenzhou
樹
Jinhua
樹
Xiang
Changsha
樹
Loudi
樹
Shuangfeng
樹
Xiangnan Tuhua
Jiangyong
樹每
培植 ( péizhí ) 栽 栽培 ( zāipéi ) 栽植 ( zāizhí ) ( chiefly to transplant ) 栽種 / 栽种 ( zāizhòng ) 植 ( zhí ) ( literary, or in compounds ) 盤栽 / 盘栽 ( Xiamen Hokkien, chiefly to transplant, Zhangzhou Hokkien, chiefly to transplant ) 移栽 ( yízāi ) ( chiefly to transplant ) 種 / 种 ( zhòng ) 種植 / 种植 ( zhòngzhí ) 種樹 / 种树 ( zhòngshù ) ( Classical Chinese )
Compounds
References
Japanese
Kanji
樹
(Sixth grade kyōiku kanji )
tree ; plant
Readings
Etymology 1
For pronunciation and definitions of 樹 – see the following entry.
(This term, 樹 , is an alternative spelling ( uncommon ) of the above term.)
Etymology 2
Proper noun
樹( いつき ) or 樹( たつき ) • (Itsuki or Tatsuki )
a male given name
Korean
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium . Particularly: “Middle Korean readings, if any”)
Pronunciation
Hanja
Wikisource
樹 (eumhun 나무 수 ( namu su ) )
hanja form? of 수 ( “ tree ; plant ” )
Vietnamese
Han character
樹 : Hán Nôm readings: thụ
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