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正面. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
正面, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
正面 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
正面 you have here. The definition of the word
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正面, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
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just (right); main; upright just (right); main; upright; straight; correct; principle; Chinese 1st month of year
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face; side; surface face; side; surface; aspect; top
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simp. and trad. (正面)
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正
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面
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Pronunciation
Adjective
正面
- positive; good
- 正面形象 ― zhèngmiàn xíngxiàng ― positive image
- 正面影響/正面影响 ― zhèngmiàn yǐngxiǎng ― positive impact
- direct; head-on
- 正面衝突/正面冲突 ― zhèngmiàn chōngtū ― head-on clash
請你正面回答我的問題。 [MSC, trad.]
请你正面回答我的问题。 [MSC, simp.]- Qǐng nǐ zhèngmiàn huídá wǒ de wèntí.
- Please answer my question directly.
Antonyms
Noun
正面
- front; façade; frontage
- right side; obverse
- 牛皮紙的正面/牛皮纸的正面 ― niúpízhǐ de zhèngmiàn ― the right side of kraft paper
25美分硬幣的正面是華盛頓總統的頭像。 [MSC, trad.]
25美分硬币的正面是华盛顿总统的头像。 [MSC, simp.]- 25 měifēn yìngbì de zhèngmiàn shì Huáshèngdùn zǒngtǒng de tóuxiàng.
- The obverse of a quarter shows the profile of George Washington.
- (anatomy) frontal plane
- (Magong, Sanxia and Tainan Hokkien) right side; the right
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
右邊 (“right side; the right”)
Variety
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Location
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Words
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Classical Chinese
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右
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Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
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右邊, 右手邊, 右側, 右面
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Northeastern Mandarin
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Beijing
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右邊兒
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Taiwan
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右邊
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Harbin
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右邊兒拉, 右手
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Singapore
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右邊
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Jilu Mandarin
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Jinan
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右邊兒
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Jiaoliao Mandarin
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Yantai (Muping)
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右邊兒
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Central Plains Mandarin
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Luoyang
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右邊兒, 右面兒
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Xi'an
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右岸兒, 右邊兒, 右手
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Xining
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右面, 右面兒, 右首
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Xuzhou
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右邊兒
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Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)
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右邊
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Lanyin Mandarin
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Yinchuan
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右面子
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Ürümqi
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右邊兒, 右手, 右傍個
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Southwestern Mandarin
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Chengdu
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右邊, 右手邊, 右手
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Wuhan
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右邊, 右手, 順手
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Guiyang
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右手邊
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Liuzhou
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右邊手
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Jianghuai Mandarin
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Nanjing
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右邊
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Yangzhou
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右邊, 右手
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Hefei
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右邊
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Cantonese
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Guangzhou
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右便, 右手便
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Hong Kong
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右便, 右手便, 右邊, 右手邊
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Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou)
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右手邊
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Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)
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右便
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Hong Kong (Ting Kok)
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右邊
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Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)
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右邊
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Macau
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右便
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Guangzhou (Panyu)
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右便
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Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
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右便
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Guangzhou (Conghua)
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右便
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Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
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右便
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Foshan
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右便
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Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
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右便
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Foshan (Shunde)
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右便
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Foshan (Sanshui)
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右便
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Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
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右邊
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Zhongshan (Shiqi)
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右便
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Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
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右便
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Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
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右便
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Zhuhai (Doumen)
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右便
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Jiangmen (Baisha)
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右便
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Jiangmen (Xinhui)
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右邊
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Taishan
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右邊
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Kaiping (Chikan)
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右邊
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Enping (Niujiang)
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右便
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Heshan (Yayao)
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右便
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Dongguan
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右邊, 右手便
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Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
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右便
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Yangjiang
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右便
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Singapore (Guangfu)
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右便
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Gan
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Nanchang
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右邊, 右手
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Lichuan
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右首, 右邊
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Pingxiang
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右邊, 右手邊, 右手
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Hakka
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Meixian
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右片
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Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua)
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右邊
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Dongguan (Qingxi)
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右邊
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Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
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右邊
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Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
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右邊
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Miaoli (N. Sixian)
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右片, 右手片
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Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
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右片, 右手片
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Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
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右片, 右手片
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Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
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右片, 右手片
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Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
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右片, 右手片
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Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
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正裡, 正手裡
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Hong Kong
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右手析
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Huizhou
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Jixi
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右邊
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Jin
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Taiyuan
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右半切
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Xinzhou
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右半兒
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Northern Min
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Jian'ou
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右邊, 右介, 正介, 正手, 正手一介, 順手一介, 正手一介塊, 順手一介塊
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Eastern Min
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Fuzhou
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大邊
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Southern Min
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Xiamen
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正爿, 正手爿, 大爿
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Quanzhou
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正爿, 正手爿
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Jinjiang
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正爿, 正手爿
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Zhangzhou
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正爿, 正手爿
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Zhangzhou (Changtai)
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正爿, 正手爿
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Taipei
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正爿
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New Taipei (Sanxia)
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正面
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Kaohsiung
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正爿
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Yilan
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正爿
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Changhua (Lukang)
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正爿
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Taichung
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正爿
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Tainan
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正面, 正手爿 GT
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Hsinchu
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正爿
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Kinmen
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正爿
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Penghu (Magong)
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正面
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Penang (Hokkien)
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正手爿
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Singapore (Hokkien)
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正爿, 正手爿
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Manila (Hokkien)
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正爿, 正手爿
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Longyan
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正邊
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Chaozhou
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正手爿, 右爿
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Shantou
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正手爿, 右爿
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Jieyang
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正手爿, 右爿
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Haikou
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右排, 精排, 右邊手, 右排手, 右邊身, 右排身
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Puxian Min
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Putian
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正爿
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Xianyou
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正爿
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Zhongshan Min
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Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)
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右便
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Wu
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Shanghai
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右面, 右邊, 右半爿
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Shanghai (Chongming)
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右面, 右手
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Suzhou
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右面
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Hangzhou
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順手邊
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Ningbo
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順手半邊
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Wenzhou
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右面, 順手面
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Jinhua
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順手面, 大手面, 順面手, 大面手, 右面, 右面手
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Jinhua (Tangxi)
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大手邊爿
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Xiang
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Changsha
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右邊
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Loudi
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右手邊, 右首
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Shuangfeng
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右邊
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Note
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GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)
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Antonyms
- (antonym(s) of “front”): 側面/侧面 (cèmiàn), 背面 (bèimiàn)
Japanese
Etymology 1
Ultimately from Middle Chinese 正面 (MC tsyeng|tsyengH mjienH).
First attested in the early 1200s.[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
正面 • (shōmen) ←しやうめん (syaumen)?
- front, façade (as of a building)
- direct front side of something
- 正面カメラ
- shōmen kamera
- camera positioned to capture from directly in front of a subject
- 正面から見る
- shōmen kara miru
- look from directly in front
- straightforwardness, directness (especially in dealing with something)
- Synonym: 真面 (matomo, “honesty, directness, straightforwardness”)
- (Noh, theater) the front of the main stage
- (sumo) the north side of the 土俵場 (dohyōba, “the raised square wrestling ring”)
- Antonym: 裏正面 (ura-jōmen, “the south side of the 土俵場 (dohyōba, “the raised square wrestling ring”)”)
- (historical) in the Shinagawa area of Edo, the front area of a brothel where prostitutes would show off and attract customers
- Synonym: 張り見世 (harimise)
Etymology 2
Alternative spelling of 真面 (matomo), swapping out the broadly synonymous kanji 真 for 正.
Definitions
For pronunciation and definitions of 正面 – see the following entry.
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(This term, 正面, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)
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References
- ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
Noun
正面 • (jeongmyeon) (hangeul 정면)
- hanja form? of 정면 (“front, façade”)
Vietnamese
Adjective
正面
- chữ Hán form of chính diện.
- frontal; of the front/frontal side/face
- being a literary protagonist or hero(ine)
- Antonym: 反面 (phản diện)