氫
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See also: 氢
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Translingual
Han character
氫 (Kangxi radical 84, 气+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 人弓一女一 (ONMVM), four-corner 80117, composition ⿹气巠)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 600, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17068
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2013, character 1
- Unihan data for U+6C2B
Chinese
| trad. | 氫 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 氢 | |
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| H | Next: 氦 (hài) (He) |
Glyph origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) and ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : semantic 气 (“air; gas”) + abbreviated phonetic 輕 (qīng, “light; of low density”).
Etymology
From 輕／轻 (qīng, “light; of low density”) in 輕氣／轻气 . So named as hydrogen gas is lighter than air.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): hing1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): khîn
- Eastern Min (BUC): kĭng
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kheng / khin
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1chin
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cing
- Wade–Giles: chʻing1
- Yale: chīng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ching
- Palladius: цин (cin)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: hing1
- Yale: hīng
- Cantonese Pinyin: hing1
- Guangdong Romanization: hing1
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɪŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khîn
- Hakka Romanization System: kinˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: kin1
- Sinological IPA: /kʰin²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: kĭng
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰiŋ⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
Note:
- kheng - literary;
- khin - vernacular.
Definitions
氫
Synonyms
- (hydrogen): (rare, chiefly Taiwanese Hokkien) 水素 (shuǐsù)
Compounds
References
- “氫”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Korean
Hanja
氫 • (gyeong) (hangeul 경, McCune–Reischauer kyŏng, Yale kyeng)
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Vietnamese
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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