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沸. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
沸, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
沸 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
沸 you have here. The definition of the word
沸 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
沸, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
沸 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 水中中弓 (ELLN), four-corner 35127, composition ⿰氵弗)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 614, character 2
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17251
- Dae Jaweon: page 1007, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1597, character 1
- Unihan data for U+6CB8
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 鄪
|
*prɯds
|
| 費
|
*prɯds, *pʰɯds, *bɯds
|
| 砩
|
*pads
|
| 沸
|
*pɯds
|
| 疿
|
*pɯds
|
| 茀
|
*pɯds, *pʰɯd
|
| 髴
|
*pʰɯds, *pɯd, *pʰɯd
|
| 昲
|
*pʰɯds
|
| 靅
|
*pʰɯds
|
| 狒
|
*buds
|
| 怫
|
*bɯds, *bɯd
|
| 胇
|
*brɯd
|
| 艴
|
*bɯːd, *pʰɯd
|
| 弗
|
*pɯd
|
| 紼
|
*pɯd
|
| 柫
|
*pɯd
|
| 笰
|
*pɯd
|
| 拂
|
*pʰɯd
|
| 刜
|
*pʰɯd, *bɯd
|
| 彿
|
*pʰɯd
|
| 佛
|
*bɯd
|
| 坲
|
*bɯd
|
| 咈
|
*bɯd
|
| 炥
|
*bɯd
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *pɯds) : semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 弗 (OC *pɯd).
Etymology
Compare Proto-Sino-Tibetan *prut (“to boil”) (STEDT), whence Burmese ပြုတ် (prut, “to boil”).
Pronunciation
Note:
- hùi - literary (Quanzhou);
- pùi - vernacular (Quanzhou).
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
沸
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
fèi
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ pjɨjH ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*Nə.p-s/
|
| English
|
boil (v.)
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
沸
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
3301
|
Phonetic
component
|
弗
|
Rime
group
|
隊
|
Rime
subdivision
|
1
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
沸
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*pɯds/
|
Definitions
沸
- to boil; to bubble; to churn
- to surge; to gush
- to be in turmoil; to bustle
- boiling; extremely hot
- noisy
Compounds
References
Japanese
Kanji
沸
(Jōyō kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form ⿰氵厶)
- seethe
- boil
Readings
Derived terms
Korean
Hanja
沸 • (bi, bul) (hangeul 비, 불, revised bi, bul, McCune–Reischauer pi, pul, Yale pi, pul)
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Vietnamese
Han character
沸: Hán Nôm readings: phí, phất
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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