洎

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洎 U+6D0E, 洎
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6D0E
← 洍
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 洏 →

Translingual

Han character

洎 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 水竹月山 (EHBU), four-corner 36100, composition ⿰氵自)

  1. until, till
  2. when
  3. soup
  4. to soak
  5. pour water into a pot
  6. to arrive, reach

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 619, character 34
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17369
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1015, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1610, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+6D0E

Chinese

Characters in the same phonetic series (自) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
郋 *ɡiːl
自 *ɦljids
洎 *krids, *ɡrids
臮 *ɡrids
垍 *ɡrids
詯 *qʰʷlɯːls, *ɡʷlɯːls
simp. and trad.
 洎

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 洎 洎
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 見 (28) 群 (30)
Final (韻) 脂 (17) 脂 (15)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 几利切 其冀切
Baxter kijH gjijH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/kˠiɪH/ /ɡiɪH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/kᵚiH/ /ɡiH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/kiɪH/ /ɡjɪH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/kjiH/ /giH/
Li
Rong 		/kjiH/ /ɡiH/
Wang
Li 		/kiH/ /ɡiH/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/kiH/ /giH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		jì jì
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		gei3 gei6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 洎 洎
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 17880 17881
Phonetic
component 		自 自
Rime
group 		至 至
Rime
subdivision 		1 1
Corresponding
MC rime 		冀 臮
Old
Chinese 		/*krids/ /*ɡrids/
Notes 其由具依北宋本等校改

Definitions

洎

  1. † to add water to a cauldron
  2. † broth
  3. † to soak; to permeate
  4. (literary) to reach; to arrive at
  5. (literary) when; until
  6. † almost
  7. † and; together with

Compounds

References

Japanese

Kanji

洎

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. until, till, 'til
  2. soup
  3. soak

Readings

(Can we verify(+) this pronunciation?)

  • On (unclassified): き (ki)、ぎ (gi)
  • Kun: そそぐ (sosogu, 洎ぐ)

Compounds

Usage notes

Used in the Nihon Shoki as 借音 (shakuon) kana for ⟨si⟩, most likely from the kan'on reading of 自.

  • 720, Nihon Shoki (poem 99/96)
    　麼左棄逗囉(まさきづら)多多企阿藏播梨(たたきあざはり)矢(し)洎(し)矩矢慮(くしろ)于魔伊禰矢度儞(うまいねしとに)儞播都等唎(にはつとり)柯稽播儺倶儺梨(かけはなくなり)　 [Man'yōgana]
    [...]　真栄(まさ)葛(きづら)たたき糾(あざ)はり肉串(ししくし)ろ熟睡(うまい)寝(ね)し間(と)に庭(には)つ鳥(とり)鶏(かけ)は鳴(な)くなり　[...] [Modern spelling]
    ...masakizura tataki azawari shishikushiro umai neshi to ni niwa tsu tori kake wa naku nari...
    (please add an English translation of this example)

Vietnamese

Han character

洎: Hán Nôm readings: kíp

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia