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派 . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
派 , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
派 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
派 you have here. The definition of the word
派 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
派 , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
派 (Kangxi radical 85, 水 +6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 水竹竹女 (EHHV ), four-corner 32132 , composition ⿰氵 𠂢 )
References
Kangxi Dictionary: page 623 , character 1
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17428
Dae Jaweon: page 1019, character 3
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1611, character 6
Unihan data for U+6D3E
Chinese
Glyph origin
Old Chinese
庍
*qʰɯns, *mpreːɡs
派
*m̥ʰreːɡs
脈
*mreːɡ
脉
*mreːɡ
衇
*mreːɡ
眽
*mreːɡ
覛
*mreːɡ, *meːɡ
霢
*mreːɡ
Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意 ) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声 , OC *m̥ʰreːɡs ) : semantic 水 ( “ water; river ” ) + phonetic 𠂢 . Originally written 𠂢 .
Etymology 1
From Middle Chinese 派 (MC pheaH , “branch (of a river); to delegate, send, detach”). In the sense “pi”, borrowed from English pi , ultimately from Ancient Greek πι ( pi ) . In the sense “pie”, borrowed from English pie .
Pronunciation
Note :
paai3-1 - “school of thought; sect; branch; camp”.
Note :
pua4 - vernacular (派水 );
pai4 - literary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
派
Reading #
1/1
No.
9641
Phonetic component
派
Rime group
寘
Rime subdivision
0
Corresponding MC rime
派
Old Chinese
/*m̥ʰreːɡs/
Definitions
派
tributary of a river
school of thought ; sect ; branch ; camp
本土 派 [Cantonese ] ― bun2 tou2 paai3-1 ― localist groups
style ; air ; manner
to send ; to dispatch
to hand out ; to distribute
派 畀 人 嘅 嘢 [Cantonese ] ― paai3 bei2 jan4 ge3 je5 ― things handed out to people
派 利是 [Cantonese ] ― paai3 lai6 si6 ― to hand out red packets
to apportion ; to impose
to censure ; to blame
Classifier for a scene , an atmosphere , a speech or a sound .
Classifier for factions , schools of thought, groups , etc.
( mathematics ) pi (π ); the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter
pie
蘋果派 / 苹果派 ― píngguǒpài ― apple pie
Synonyms
( tributary ) : 流派 (liúpài ), 支流 (zhīliú )
( to distribute ) :
使使 ( Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien ) 使蕩 / 使荡 ( Xiamen Hokkien ) 差派 ( Hokkien ) 差遣 ( chāiqiǎn ) 打發 / 打发 ( dǎfa ) 派出 ( pàichū ) 派遣 ( pàiqiǎn ) 驅使 / 驱使 ( qūshǐ ) ( literary )
僝僽 ( chánzhòu ) ( literary ) 叱罵 / 叱骂 ( chìmà ) 叱責 / 叱责 ( chìzé ) 吆喝 ( colloquial ) 呲 ( cī ) 呲兒 / 呲儿 ( cīr ) 呵叱 ( hēchì ) 呼喝 ( hūhè ) ( literary ) 呲打 ( cīda ) ( Northeastern Mandarin ) 呵斥 ( hēchì ) 呵責 / 呵责 ( hēzé ) ( literary ) 喝叱 嗔怪 ( chēnguài ) ( literary ) 嗔著 / 嗔着 ( chēnzhe ) ( colloquial ) 怒 ( nù ) ( Classical Chinese ) 怪 ( guài ) 怨怪 ( Xiamen Hokkien, Taiwanese Hokkien ) 怪罪 ( guàizuì ) 批評 / 批评 ( pīpíng ) 指摘 ( zhǐzhāi ) 指斥 ( zhǐchì ) 指責 / 指责 ( zhǐzé ) 指點 / 指点 ( zhǐdiǎn ) 捋 ( Quanzhou Hokkien ) 摘 ( literary, or in compounds ) 撻伐 / 挞伐 ( tàfá ) ( literary, figurative ) 數落 / 数落 ( shǔluo ) ( informal ) 數說 / 数说 ( shǔshuō ) 斥斥 ( Xiamen Hokkien ) 斥罵 / 斥骂 ( chìmà ) 斥責 / 斥责 ( chìzé ) 歸咎 / 归咎 ( guījiù ) 歸罪 / 归罪 ( guīzuì ) 激勵 / 激励 ( jīlì ) ( literary ) 熊 ( xióng ) ( colloquial ) 申斥 ( shēnchì ) 痛罵 / 痛骂 ( tòngmà ) 聲討 / 声讨 ( shēngtǎo ) 訓 / 训 ( xùn ) ( literary, or in compounds ) 訓斥 / 训斥 ( xùnchì ) 詬病 / 诟病 ( gòubìng ) ( literary ) 說 / 说 說話 / 说话 ( shuōhuà ) 謗議 / 谤议 ( bàngyì ) ( literary ) 譴責 / 谴责 ( qiǎnzé ) 責備 / 责备 ( zébèi ) 責怪 / 责怪 ( zéguài ) 責罵 / 责骂 ( zémà ) 責難 / 责难 ( zénàn ) 貶斥 / 贬斥 ( biǎnchì ) ( literary ) 貶責 / 贬责 ( biǎnzé ) 賴 / 赖 ( lài ) 非議 / 非议 ( fēiyì ) 非難 / 非难 ( fēinàn ) 體斥 / 体斥 ( Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien )
( pi ) : 圓周率 / 圆周率 (yuánzhōulǜ )
( pie ) : ( Cantonese ) 批 (pai1 )
Compounds
Descendants
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Definitions
派
Only used in 派司 (pāsi ).
References
Southern Min
Japanese
Shinjitai
派
Kyūjitai [ 1]
派󠄂 派 +󠄂
? (Adobe-Japan1 )
派󠄄 派 +󠄄
? (Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details.
Kanji
派
(Sixth grade kyōiku kanji )
Readings
Compounds
Suffix
派( は ) • (-ha )
group , faction , (political) wing , school
猫( ねこ ) 派( は ) neko-ha a cat person
あなたはいぬ派( は ) 、それともねこ派( は ) ? Anata wa inu-ha , soretomo neko-ha ? Do you prefer dogs or cats? (literally, “Are you on the dog-side/group or on the cat-side/group ?”)
References
^ Haga, Gōtarō (1914 ) 漢和大辞書 [The Great Kanji-Japanese Dictionary ] (in Japanese), Fourth edition, Tōkyō : Kōbunsha, →DOI , page 1273 (paper), page 687 (digital)
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 派 (MC pheaH ). Recorded as Middle Korean 패 ( phay ) (Yale : phay ) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회 ), 1527.
Hanja
Wikisource
派 (eumhun 물갈래 파 ( mulgallae pa ) )
hanja form? of 파 ( “ faction ” )
Compounds
Compounds
유파 (流派 , yupa )
파생 (派生 , pasaeng )
종파 (宗派 , jongpa )
파견 (派遣 , pagyeon )
파병 (派兵 , pabyeong )
좌파 (左派 , jwapa )
우파 (右派 , upa )
정파 (政派 , jeongpa )
파벌 (派閥 , pabeol )
급파 (急派 , geup'pa )
강경파 (強硬派 , ganggyeongpa )
온건파 (穩健派 , on'geonpa )
특파원 (特派員 , teukpawon )
파출부 (派出所 , pachulbu )
보수파 (保守派 , bosupa )
References
국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典 .
Vietnamese
Han character
派 : Hán Nôm readings: phái , pháy , phai , phới , phe , phơi , vé
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References