濇

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See also: 澀
濇 U+6FC7, 濇
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6FC7
← 濆
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 濈 →

Translingual

Han character

濇 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 水土人田 (EGOW), four-corner 34161, composition ⿰氵嗇)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 654, character 27
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18448
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1065, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1754, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+6FC7

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 濇
nonstandard simp. 𬈧

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 濇
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (嗇) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
濇 *srɯb, *srɯɡ
嗇 *srɯɡ
穡 *srɯɡ
薔 *zaŋ, *srɯɡ
轖 *srɯɡ
繬 *srɯɡ
嬙 *zaŋ, *srɯɡ
懎 *srɯɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *srɯb, *srɯɡ) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 嗇 (OC *srɯɡ).

Pronunciation

Note:
  • sik1, saap3, sap1 - literary (all senses);
  • gip3 - vernacular (“astringent”).
Rime
Character 濇 濇
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 生 (21) 生 (21)
Final (韻) 職 (134) 緝 (142)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 所力切 色立切
Baxter srik srip
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ʃɨk̚/ /ʃˠiɪp̚/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ʃɨk̚/ /ʃᵚip̚/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ʃiek̚/ /ʃiep̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ʂik̚/ /ʂjip̚/
Li
Rong 		/ʃiək̚/ /ʃjəp̚/
Wang
Li 		/ʃĭək̚/ /ʃĭĕp̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/ʂi̯ək̚/ /ʂi̯əp̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		she she
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		sik1 sap1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 濇 濇
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 10991 10997
Phonetic
component 		嗇 嗇
Rime
group 		緝 職
Rime
subdivision 		1 0
Corresponding
MC rime 		歰 色
Old
Chinese 		/*srɯb/ /*srɯɡ/

Definitions

濇

  1. (of surfaces) rough; grating; uneven
  2. Alternative form of 澀 / 涩 (sè, “astringent”)

Compounds

References

Japanese

Kanji

濇

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

  • On (unclassified): しょく (shoku)、しき (shiki)、しゅう (shū)
  • Kun: とどこおる (todokōru)

Korean

Hanja

濇 (eum 색 (saek))

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Vietnamese

Han character

濇: Hán Nôm readings: sắc

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