|
Traditional | 營 |
---|---|
Shinjitai | 営 |
Simplified | 营 |
營 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+13 in traditional Chinese, Japanese and Korean, 火+12 in mainland China, 17 strokes in traditional Chinese, Japanese and Korean, 16 strokes in mainland China, cangjie input 火火月口口 (FFBRR), four-corner 99606, composition ⿱𤇾吕(G) or ⿱𤇾呂(HTJKV))
trad. | 營 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 营 |
Old Chinese | |
---|---|
鶯 | *qreːŋ |
罃 | *qreːŋ |
嫈 | *qreːŋ, *qreːŋs, *qʷeŋ |
褮 | *qreːŋ, *qʷeŋ, *ɢʷeːŋ |
覮 | *pqʰʷeːŋ |
謍 | *qʰʷreːŋ, *qʷreːŋ, *ɢʷeŋ |
䁝 | *qʷraːŋʔ |
嶸 | *ɢʷreːŋ, *ɢʷreŋ |
嵤 | *ɢʷreːŋ |
榮 | *ɢʷreŋ |
瑩 | *ɢʷreŋ, *qʷeːŋs |
蠑 | *ɢʷreŋ |
禜 | *ɢʷreŋ, *ɢʷreŋs |
醟 | *ɢʷreŋs, *qʰʷeŋs |
檾 | *kʰʷeŋʔ, *kʰʷeːŋʔ |
煢 | *ɡʷeŋ |
焭 | *ɡʷeŋ |
縈 | *qʷeŋ |
營 | *ɢʷeŋ |
鎣 | *ɢʷeŋ, *qʷeːŋs |
塋 | *ɢʷeŋ |
濴 | *ɢʷeŋ |
熒 | *ɡʷeːŋ |
螢 | *ɡʷeːŋ |
滎 | *ɡʷeːŋ |
濙 | *qʷeːŋʔ |
瀅 | *qʷeːŋs |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɢʷeŋ) : abbreviated phonetic 熒 (OC *ɡʷeːŋ) + abbreviated semantic 宮 (“palace”), depicting a person working all night with a light on his house.
Variety | Location | 營 |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /iŋ³⁵/ |
Harbin | /iŋ²⁴/ | |
Tianjin | /iŋ⁴⁵/ | |
Jinan | /iŋ⁴²/ | |
Qingdao | /iŋ⁴²/ | |
Zhengzhou | /iŋ⁴²/ | |
Xi'an | /iŋ²⁴/ | |
Xining | /iə̃²⁴/ | |
Yinchuan | /iŋ⁵³/ | |
Lanzhou | /ĩn⁵³/ | |
Ürümqi | /iŋ⁵¹/ | |
Wuhan | /in²¹³/ | |
Chengdu | /yn³¹/ | |
Guiyang | /in²¹/ | |
Kunming | /ĩ³¹/ | |
Nanjing | /in²⁴/ | |
Hefei | /in⁵⁵/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /iəŋ¹¹/ |
Pingyao | /iŋ¹³/ | |
Hohhot | /ĩŋ³¹/ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /ɦioŋ²³/ /ɦiŋ²³/ |
Suzhou | /ɦin¹³/ | |
Hangzhou | /ɦin²¹³/ | |
Wenzhou | /joŋ³¹/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /yʌ̃⁴⁴/ |
Tunxi | /iɛ⁴⁴/ | |
Xiang | Changsha | /in¹³/ |
Xiangtan | /yn¹²/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | /yn⁴⁵/ |
Hakka | Meixian | /iaŋ¹¹/ |
Taoyuan | /in¹¹/ | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /jeŋ²¹/ |
Nanning | /jeŋ²¹/ | |
Hong Kong | /jiŋ²¹/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /iŋ³⁵/ /iã³⁵/ |
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /iaŋ⁵³/ | |
Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /iaŋ³³/ 名 /œyŋ²¹/ 動 | |
Shantou (Teochew) | /iã⁵⁵/ | |
Haikou (Hainanese) | /eŋ³¹/ /zɔŋ³¹/ /ia³¹/ |
營
営 | |
營 |
(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 営)
From Middle Chinese 營 (MC yweng).
Historical Readings | ||
---|---|---|
Dongguk Jeongun Reading | ||
Dongguk Jeongun, 1448 | Recorded as Middle Korean ᄋᆑᇰ (Yale: yuyeng) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448. | |
Middle Korean | ||
Text | Eumhun | |
Gloss (hun) | Reading | |
Hunmong Jahoe, 1527 | 바오달〮 여ᇰ | Recorded as Middle Korean 여ᇰ (yeng) (Yale: yeng) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527. |
Gwangju Cheonjamun, 1575 | 집 영 | Recorded as Middle Korean 영 (yeng) (Yale: yeng) in Gwangju Cheonjamun (光州千字文 / 광주천자문), 1575. |
Sinjeung Yuhap, 1576 | ᄆᆡᆼᄀᆞᆯ 영 | Recorded as Middle Korean 영 (yeng) (Yale: yeng) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576. |
Early Modern Korean | ||
Text | Final (韻) | Reading |
Samun Seonghwi, 1751 | 혜아릴 영 | Recorded as Early Modern Korean 영 (Yale: yeng) in Juhae Cheonjamun (註解千字文 / 주해천자문), 1804. |
營 (eumhun 경영할 영 (gyeong'yeonghal yeong))
營: Hán Nôm readings: dinh, doanh
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