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牠. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
牠, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
牠 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
牠 you have here. The definition of the word
牠 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
牠, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
牠 (Kangxi radical 93, 牛+3, 7 strokes, cangjie input 竹手心木 (HQPD), four-corner 24512, composition ⿰牜也)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 697, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19931
- Dae Jaweon: page 1109, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1803, character 1
- Unihan data for U+7260
Chinese
Etymology
- it (all non-human objects)
In Qian Xuantong's discussion on the creation of new vernacular pronouns, advocates for this form intended to evoke the left radical of 物 (wù, “thing”) rather than having the semantic implications of 牛 (niú, “bovine”).[1]
Pronunciation
Note:
- thaⁿ/tha - vernacular;
- tho - literary.
Definitions
牠
- (animal) it
狗餓了,所以我們餵牠吃東西。 [MSC, trad.]
狗饿了,所以我们喂它吃东西。 [MSC, simp.]- Gǒu è le, suǒyǐ wǒmen wèi tā chī dōngxī.
- The dog was hungry, so we fed it.
- (obsolete) Synonym of 它
懂得世界勢力最大的語言⸺中國的國語⸺的人們!你應該怎樣培養牠,發揚牠? [MSC, trad.]
懂得世界势力最大的语言⸺中国的国语⸺的人们!你应该怎样培养它,发扬它? [MSC, simp.]- From: 樂嗣炳 著:“世界勢力最大的語言”
- Dǒngdé shìjiè shìlì zuìdà de yǔyán ⸺ Zhōngguó de Guóyǔ ⸺ de rénmen! Nǐ yìnggāi zěnyàng péiyǎng tā, fāyáng tā?
- Those who understand the most influential language in the world (that is, the national language of China)! How should you develop and promote it?
Usage notes
- In simplified Chinese, 它 (tā) is used instead for all non-human objects.
Compounds
See also
Standard Mandarin Chinese personal pronouns
|
Person
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
1st
|
—
|
我 (wǒ)
|
我們/我们 (wǒmen)
|
inclusive
|
咱們/咱们 (zánmen)
|
2nd
|
male/indefinite
|
你 (nǐ)
|
你們/你们 (nǐmen)
|
female
|
妳/你 (nǐ)
|
妳們/你们 (nǐmen)
|
deity
|
祢 (nǐ)
|
祢們/祢们 (nǐmen)
|
polite
|
您 (nín)
|
你們/你们 (nǐmen) 您們/您们 (nínmen)
|
3rd
|
male/indefinite
|
他 (tā)
|
他們/他们 (tāmen)
|
female
|
她 (tā)
|
她們/她们 (tāmen)
|
deity
|
祂 (tā)
|
祂們/祂们 (tāmen)
|
animal
|
牠/它 (tā)
|
牠們/它们 (tāmen)
|
inanimate
|
它 (tā)
|
它們/它们 (tāmen)
|
References
- ^ 錢玄同: <「他」與「他們」兩個詞兒的分化之討論> 1922
Japanese
Kanji
牠
(Hyōgai kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Readings
Vietnamese
Han character
牠: Hán Nôm readings: tha
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.