獶獀

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Chinese

phonetic
trad. (獶獀)
simp. #(獶獀)
alternative forms 獶𤟫
獿獀

Etymology

Pronounced *ou-sou ~ *ou-ʂou in 100 CE and a transcription of an Austronesian word; compare Proto-Austronesian *(w)asu (dog) (Sagart, 2008). Compare also Proto-Vietic *ʔa-cɔːʔ.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial () (34) (21)
Final () (136) (136)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter 'juw srjuw
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔɨu/ /ʃɨu/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔiu/ /ʃiu/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔiəu/ /ʃiəu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔuw/ /ʂuw/
Li
Rong
/ʔiu/ /ʃiu/
Wang
Li
/ĭəu/ /ʃĭəu/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ʔi̯ə̯u/ /ʂi̯ə̯u/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yōu shōu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
jau1 sau1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
náo
Middle
Chinese
‹ naw ›
Old
Chinese
/*nˁu/
English a kind of monkey

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 15500 12084
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 1
Corresponding
MC rime
𢯱
Old
Chinese
/*qu/ /*sru/
Notes

Noun

獶獀

  1. (Nanyue) dog