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眉. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
眉, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
眉 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
眉 you have here. The definition of the word
眉 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
眉, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
眉 (Kangxi radical 109, 目+4, 9 strokes, cangjie input 日竹月山 (AHBU), four-corner 77267, composition ⿸𠃜目)
Derived characters
- 𠋥, 𭃽, 𠷯, 堳, 媚, 嵋, 𢃼, 𢔰, 𢰲, 湄, 猸, 𣈲, 𣎊, 楣, 煝, 𤚤, 瑂, 睸, 𥚵, 𧛰, 𡮠, 𥻡, 𫃷(𮉭), 蝞, 𮙣, 𧳬, 𨉭, 鎇(镅), 𩋿, 𫗗, 𩹪, 𱁤
- 𫐹, 𪵟, 䰨, 𮟟, 郿, 𣮮, 𫵇, 𦎨, 𥊟, 𥋜, 𥌏, 𥌙, 鶥(鹛), 𭿰, 𡩏, 葿, 𭾴, 篃, 𩄎, 𬴮, 𠪃, 𮚯, 𡡻, 𣽪, 𦠙, 𡭌, 𧱸
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 803, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23190
- Dae Jaweon: page 1218, character 20
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2478, character 3
- Unihan data for U+7709
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
Old Chinese
|
眉
|
*mril
|
楣
|
*mril
|
嵋
|
*bril
|
湄
|
*mril
|
鶥
|
*mril
|
瑂
|
*mril
|
郿
|
*mril, *mrils
|
葿
|
*mril
|
媚
|
*mrils
|
篃
|
*mrils
|
蝞
|
*mrills
|
煝
|
*mrils
|
Pictogram (象形) : 𠃜 + 目 (eye), hair above an eye. The component for hair became 𠃜 during the development into the seal and clerical scripts.
Etymology
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s/r-m(u/i/ja)l (“hair; fur; feather”) (STEDT). Cognate with Tibetan སྨིན་མ (smin ma, “eyebrow”), Burmese အမွေး (a.mwe:, “hair; fur; feather”).
Pronunciation
Note:
- bâi - vernacular;
- bî - literary.
Note:
- bhai5 - vernacular;
- mi5 - literary.
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
Character
|
眉
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
|
méi
|
Middle Chinese
|
‹ mij ›
|
Old Chinese
|
/*mr/
|
English
|
eyebrow
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
眉
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
No.
|
8938
|
Phonetic component
|
眉
|
Rime group
|
脂
|
Rime subdivision
|
1
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
眉
|
Old Chinese
|
/*mril/
|
Definitions
眉
- eyebrow (Classifier: 條/条 c; 堂 c)
- (by extension) upper margin of a book, leaflet, or page; header
- Antonym: 腳/脚
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
眉毛 (“eyebrow”)
Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
Classical Chinese
|
眉
|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
眉毛
|
Northeastern Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
眉毛, 眼眉
|
Taiwan
|
眉毛
|
Harbin
|
眉毛, 眼眉
|
Malaysia
|
眉毛
|
Singapore
|
眉毛
|
Jilu Mandarin
|
Tianjin
|
眼眉
|
Jinan
|
眉, 眉毛, 眼眉
|
Jiaoliao Mandarin
|
Yantai (Muping)
|
眼眉
|
Central Plains Mandarin
|
Luoyang
|
眉毛
|
Wanrong
|
眉
|
Wanrong (Ronghe)
|
眉
|
Xi'an
|
眉毛, 眉, 眼眉
|
Xining
|
眉毛
|
Xuzhou
|
眉毛
|
Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)
|
眉毛
|
Lanyin Mandarin
|
Yinchuan
|
眉毛
|
Lanzhou
|
眉毛
|
Ürümqi
|
眉毛
|
Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
眉毛
|
Wuhan
|
眉毛
|
Guiyang
|
眉毛
|
Guilin
|
眉毛
|
Liuzhou
|
眼眉毛, 眉毛
|
Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Nanjing
|
眉毛
|
Yangzhou
|
眉毛
|
Hefei
|
眉毛
|
Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
眼眉, 眼眉毛
|
Hong Kong
|
眼眉, 眼眉毛, 眉
|
Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)
|
眼眉毛
|
Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)
|
眉毛
|
Macau
|
眉毛
|
Guangzhou (Panyu)
|
眼眉
|
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
|
眼眉
|
Guangzhou (Conghua)
|
眼眉毛
|
Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
|
眼眉毛
|
Foshan
|
眼眉
|
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
|
眼眉
|
Foshan (Shunde)
|
眼眉
|
Foshan (Sanshui)
|
眼眉毛
|
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
|
眼眉毛
|
Zhongshan (Shiqi)
|
眼眉
|
Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
|
眼眉
|
Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
|
眼眉
|
Zhuhai (Doumen)
|
眼眉
|
Jiangmen (Baisha)
|
眼眉
|
Jiangmen (Xinhui)
|
眼眉
|
Taishan
|
眉毛
|
Kaiping (Chikan)
|
眼眉
|
Enping (Niujiang)
|
眼眉
|
Heshan (Yayao)
|
眼眉
|
Dongguan
|
眼眉, 眼眉毛
|
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
|
眼眉
|
Yangjiang
|
眼眉
|
Xinyi
|
眼眉
|
Nanning
|
眼眉毛
|
Wuzhou
|
眼眉毛
|
Yulin
|
眉毛, 眼眉毛
|
Hepu (Lianzhou)
|
眼眉毛
|
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
|
眼眉
|
Gan
|
Nanchang
|
眉毛
|
Lichuan
|
眉毛
|
Pingxiang
|
眉毛
|
Hakka
|
Meixian
|
目眉毛
|
Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)
|
眼眉毛
|
Dongguan (Qingxi)
|
眼毛
|
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
|
眼眉毛
|
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
|
眼眉毛
|
Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)
|
眉毛
|
Changting
|
目眉毛, 眉毛
|
Wuping
|
目眉毛
|
Ninghua
|
眼眉
|
Yudu
|
眉毛, 眉毛牯
|
Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
目眉毛
|
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
目眉毛
|
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
目眉毛
|
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
目眉毛
|
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
目眉毛
|
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
目眉
|
Hong Kong
|
眼眉毛
|
Luchuan (Daqiao)
|
眉毛
|
Sabah (Longchuan)
|
目眉毛
|
Senai (Huiyang)
|
眼眉
|
Singkawang
|
目眉毛
|
Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
眉毛
|
Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
眉毛
|
Xinzhou
|
眉毛
|
Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
眉毛
|
Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
眉毛
|
Fuqing
|
眉毛
|
Matsu
|
眉毛
|
Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
目眉, 目眉毛, 目睭毛
|
Quanzhou
|
目眉, 目眉毛
|
Jinjiang
|
目眉, 目眉毛
|
Yongchun
|
目眉
|
Zhangzhou
|
目眉, 目眉毛, 目毛, 目睭毛 with eyelash
|
Taipei
|
目眉
|
Kaohsiung
|
目眉
|
Yilan
|
目眉
|
Changhua (Lukang)
|
目眉
|
Taichung
|
目眉
|
Taichung (Wuqi)
|
目眉
|
Tainan
|
目眉
|
Taitung
|
目眉
|
Hsinchu
|
目眉
|
Penghu (Magong)
|
目眉
|
Penang (Hokkien)
|
目眉
|
Singapore (Hokkien)
|
目眉, 目眉毛
|
Manila (Hokkien)
|
目眉
|
Pingnan (Shangdu)
|
眉毛
|
Chaozhou
|
目眉
|
Shantou
|
目眉
|
Shantou (Chenghai)
|
目眉
|
Jieyang
|
目眉
|
Haifeng
|
眉
|
Ho Chi Minh City (Teochew)
|
目眉
|
Johor Bahru (Teochew)
|
目眉
|
Singapore (Teochew)
|
目眉
|
Leizhou
|
目眉
|
Wenchang
|
眉
|
Haikou
|
目眉, 眉毛
|
Puxian Min
|
Putian
|
目眉毛
|
Xianyou
|
目眉毛
|
Zhongshan Min
|
Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)
|
眉毛
|
Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
眼眉, 眼眉毛, 眉毛
|
Northern Pinghua
|
Guilin (Dahe)
|
眉毛
|
Wu
|
Shanghai
|
眉毛
|
Shanghai (Chongming)
|
眉毛
|
Suzhou
|
眉毛
|
Danyang
|
眉毛
|
Hangzhou
|
眉毛
|
Ningbo
|
眼眉毛
|
Wenzhou
|
眼黧毛
|
Jinhua
|
眉毛
|
Xiang
|
Changsha
|
眉毛
|
Loudi
|
眼眉毛, 眉毛
|
Shuangfeng
|
眉毛
|
Quanzhou
|
眉毛
|
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
眉
(Jōyō kanji)
- eyebrow
Readings
Etymology 1
/majo/ → /maju/
From Old Japanese. Appears in the Man'yōshū poetry anthology of the mid-700s with the reading mayo.[1] The ma element is very likely 目 (ma, “eye”, ancient combining form of modern me reading), but the derivation of the yo element is unclear.
Pronunciation
Noun
眉 • (mayu)
- eyebrow
Derived terms
Derived terms
- 眉毛 (mayuge): eyebrow (more explicitly refers to the hair of the eyebrow)
Etymology 2
From Middle Chinese 眉 (MC mij).
Affix
眉 • (bi)
- eyebrow
Etymology 3
From Middle Chinese 眉 (MC mij).
Affix
眉 • (mi)
- eyebrow
References
- ^ “眉”, in 日本国語大辞典 (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006}
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 眉 (MC mij). Recorded as Middle Korean 미 (mi) (Yale: mi) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.
Hanja
Wikisource
眉 (eumhun 눈썹 미 (nunsseop mi))
- hanja form? of 미 (“eyebrow”)
Compounds
References
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典.
Vietnamese
Han character
眉: Hán Nôm readings: mi, mày, mầy, mì, my
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References