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真珠. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
真珠, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
真珠 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
真珠 you have here. The definition of the word
真珠 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
真珠, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
Pronunciation
Noun
真珠
- Alternative form of 珍珠 (zhēnzhū, “pearl”)
帝得此鳥，畜於靈禽之園，飴以真珠，飲以龜腦。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
帝得此鸟，畜于灵禽之园，饴以真珠，饮以龟脑。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]- From: 4th century, 王嘉 (Wang Jia), 拾遺記
- Dì dé cǐ niǎo, xù yú língqín zhī yuán, sì yǐ zhēnzhū, yìn yǐ guīnǎo.
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
真珠入厥陰肝經，故能安魂定魄，明目治聾。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]
真珠入厥阴肝经，故能安魂定魄，明目治聋。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]- From: The Compendium of Materia Medica , by Li Shizhen, 1578 CE
- Zhēnzhū rù juéyīn gānjīng, gù néng ān hún dìng pò, míngmù zhì lóng.
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- (literary) pearl-beaded curtain
Japanese
| Alternative spelling
|
| 眞珠 (kyūjitai)
|
Pronunciation
Noun
真珠 • (shinju)
- pearl
Synonyms
Derived terms
- 真珠色 (shinjuiro, “pearly”)
- 真珠貝 (shinjugai, “pearl oyster”)
- 真珠岩 (shinjugan, “perlite”)
- 真珠雲 (shinjugumo, “nacreous cloud”)
- 真珠光 (shinjukō)
- 真珠光沢 (shinjukōtaku)
- 真珠婚式 (shinjukonshiki, “pearl wedding”)
- 真珠細工 (shinjuzaiku)
- 真珠質 (shinjushitsu)
- 真珠腫 (shinjushu)
- 真珠層 (shinjusō, “nacre”)
- 真珠取り (shinjutori)
- 真珠母 (shinjubo)
- 真珠養殖 (shinjuyōshoku)
- 真珠養殖場 (shinjuyōshokujō)
- 真珠湾 (Shinjuwan, “Pearl Harbor”)
- 真円真珠 (shin'enshinju)
- 人工真珠 (jinkōshinju)
- 人造真珠 (jinzōshinju)
- 淡水真珠 (tansuishinju, “freshwater pearl”)
- 豚に真珠 (buta ni shinju, “pearls before swine”)
- 養殖真珠 (yōshokushinju, “cultured pearl”)
Proper noun
真珠 • (Shinju)
- a female given name
真珠 • (Shinju)
- a surname
References
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
