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睦. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
睦, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
睦 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
睦 you have here. The definition of the word
睦 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
睦, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
睦 (Kangxi radical 109, 目+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 月山土金土 (BUGCG), four-corner 64014, composition ⿰目坴)
- friendly, amiable, peaceful
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 811, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23460
- Dae Jaweon: page 1226, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2494, character 4
- Unihan data for U+7766
Chinese
Glyph origin
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Old Chinese
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睦
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*mluɡ
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坴
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*m·ruɡ
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陸
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*m·ruɡ
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稑
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*ruɡ
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鵱
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*ruɡ
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鯥
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*ruɡ
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淕
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*ruɡ
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踛
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*ruɡ
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Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mluɡ) : semantic 目 (“eyes”) + phonetic 坴 (OC *m·ruɡ).
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
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Character
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睦
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Reading #
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1/1
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Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
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mù
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Middle Chinese
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‹ mjuwk ›
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Old Chinese
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/*mr/
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English
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concord
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Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
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Zhengzhang system (2003)
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Character
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睦
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Reading #
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1/1
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No.
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8531
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Phonetic component
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坴
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Rime group
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幽
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Rime subdivision
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1
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Corresponding MC rime
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目
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Old Chinese
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/*mluɡ/
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Notes
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古文從囧圥聲
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Definitions
睦
- harmonious
Compounds
References
- 莆田市荔城区档案馆 , editor (2022), “睦”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 161.
Japanese
Kanji
睦
(Jōyō kanji)
- harmony
Readings
Etymology 1
For pronunciation and definitions of 睦 – see the following entry.
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(This term, 睦, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)
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Etymology 2
Proper noun
睦 • (Mutsuki)
- a male given name
Korean
Hanja
睦 (eumhun 화목할 목 (hwamokhal mok))
- hanja form? of 목 (“friendly, amiable, peaceful”)
Vietnamese
Han character
睦: Hán Việt readings: mục[1][2][3][4][5]
睦: Nôm readings: mục[1][2]
- chữ Hán form of mục (“harmony”).
- chữ Hán form of Mục (“a surname”).
References