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瞌. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
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Translingual
Han character
瞌 (Kangxi radical 109, 目+10, 15 strokes, cangjie input 月山土戈廿 (BUGIT), four-corner 64017, composition ⿰目盍)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 814, character 8
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23570
- Dae Jaweon: page 1228, character 2
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2505, character 5
- Unihan data for U+778C
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
Old Chinese
|
蓋
|
*kaːbs, *kaːb, *ɡaːb
|
盖
|
*kaːbs
|
溘
|
*kʰaːbs, *kʰoːb, *kʰaːb
|
搕
|
*qoːb
|
嗑
|
*kaːb, *ɡaːb
|
榼
|
*kʰaːb
|
磕
|
*kʰaːb, *kʰaːd
|
瞌
|
*kʰaːb
|
盍
|
*ɡaːb
|
闔
|
*ɡaːb
|
篕
|
*ɡaːb
|
熆
|
*ɡaːb
|
鰪
|
*qaːb
|
廅
|
*qaːb
|
圔
|
*qroːb
|
饁
|
*ɢrab
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰaːb) : semantic 目 (“eye”) + phonetic 盍 (OC *ɡaːb).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- Gan
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei, Lukang, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu, Jinjiang, Philippines)
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung, Yilan, Tainan, Taichung)
- (Hokkien: Sanxia)
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
Note:
- khoeh/kheh/khereh - vernacular (“to close one's eyes”);
- khap - literary.
Note: kag4 - Chenghai.
- (Leizhou)
- Leizhou Pinyin: koi7
- Sinological IPA: /kʰɔi⁵⁵/
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
瞌
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
No.
|
5079
|
Phonetic component
|
盍
|
Rime group
|
盍
|
Rime subdivision
|
1
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
榼
|
Old Chinese
|
/*kʰaːb/
|
Definitions
瞌
- ⁜ sleepy
- (Cantonese) to doze
- (Hokkien, Teochew, Leizhou Min) to close (one's eyes)
- (Leizhou Min, Hainanese) to sleep
2014, 强哥 [Mr Hiang] (lyrics and music), “海南粉”, in 大海南, performed by 强哥 [Mr Hiang]:
暗上早早瞌 天光早早醒 [Hainanese, trad. and simp.]- Sleep early in the evening, wake up early at the break of dawn
Synonyms
- (to close one's eyes): 閉上/闭上 (bìshang)
Dialectal synonyms of
睡覺 (“to sleep”)
Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
Classical Chinese
|
臥, 寐, 寢, 眠, 睡, 就寢, 寢息
|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
睡覺, 睡眠, 就寢
|
Northeastern Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
睡覺, 睡, 歇覺
|
Taiwan
|
睡覺, 睡
|
Ulanhot
|
睡覺
|
Tongliao
|
睡覺
|
Chifeng
|
睡覺
|
Hulunbuir (Hailar)
|
睡覺
|
Malaysia
|
睡覺, 睡
|
Singapore
|
睡覺, 睡
|
Olginsky (Mikhaylovka)
|
睡覺
|
Jilu Mandarin
|
Weifang (Weicheng)
|
睏覺
|
Weifang (Fangzi)
|
睏覺
|
Changle
|
睏覺
|
Shouguang
|
睏覺
|
Wulian
|
睏覺
|
Jinan
|
睡覺
|
Jiaoliao Mandarin
|
Yantai (Muping)
|
睡覺, 睡
|
Weifang (Hanting)
|
睏覺
|
Changyi
|
睏覺
|
Gaomi
|
睏覺
|
Zhucheng
|
睏覺
|
Anqiu
|
睏覺
|
Linqu
|
睏覺
|
Qingzhou
|
睏覺
|
Central Plains Mandarin
|
Wanrong
|
睡
|
Xi'an
|
睡覺, 睡
|
Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)
|
睡
|
Lanyin Mandarin
|
Bayanhot
|
睡覺
|
Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
睡瞌睡
|
Wuhan
|
睡瞌睡, 睡
|
Guiyang
|
睡瞌睡
|
Guilin
|
睡覺
|
Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Nanjing
|
睡覺, 睡
|
Yangzhou
|
睡覺, 上蘇州 slang
|
Nantong
|
睏
|
Hefei
|
睡覺
|
Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
瞓覺, 瞓, 見周公 humorous, 搵周公 humorous, 覺覺豬 childish, 瞓記
|
Hong Kong
|
瞓覺, 瞓, 搵周公 humorous, 覺覺豬 childish, 瞓覺覺 childish, 豬豬 childish
|
Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)
|
瞓覺
|
Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)
|
瞓覺
|
Hong Kong (Ting Kok)
|
睡目
|
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)
|
瞓覺
|
Macau
|
瞓覺
|
Guangzhou (Panyu)
|
瞓覺
|
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
|
瞓
|
Guangzhou (Conghua)
|
瞓覺
|
Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
|
瞓, 睡
|
Foshan
|
瞓覺
|
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
|
瞓覺
|
Foshan (Shunde)
|
瞓覺
|
Foshan (Sanshui)
|
瞓覺
|
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
|
瞓覺
|
Zhongshan (Shiqi)
|
瞇覺
|
Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
|
瞓覺
|
Zhuhai (Doumen)
|
瞓覺
|
Jiangmen (Baisha)
|
瞓覺
|
Jiangmen (Xinhui)
|
瞓覺
|
Taishan
|
瞓覺, 瞓
|
Kaiping (Chikan)
|
瞓覺
|
Enping (Niujiang)
|
瞓覺
|
Heshan (Yayao)
|
瞓覺
|
Dongguan
|
瞓覺
|
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
|
瞓覺
|
Shenzhen (Dapeng)
|
瞓覺
|
Yangjiang
|
瞓覺, 瞓
|
Zhanjiang
|
瞓覺, 曬鋪
|
Nanning
|
睡覺
|
Hepu (Lianzhou)
|
睡覺
|
Hepu (Shatian)
|
睡覺, 瞓覺
|
Beihai
|
睡覺
|
Beihai (Nankang)
|
睡覺
|
Beihai (Yingpan)
|
睡覺
|
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)
|
睡覺
|
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)
|
瞓覺
|
Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)
|
睡覺
|
Danzhou
|
閉眼
|
Sanya (Yanglan Maihua)
|
閉眼
|
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
|
瞓覺
|
Singapore (Guangfu)
|
瞓覺, 瞓
|
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)
|
瞓覺
|
Móng Cái
|
睡覺
|
Gan
|
Nanchang
|
睏覺, 睏
|
Lichuan
|
睏覺, 睏
|
Pingxiang
|
睏覺, 睏
|
Hakka
|
Meixian
|
睡目, 睡
|
Xingning
|
睡目
|
Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)
|
瞓覺
|
Huizhou (Shuikou Bendihua)
|
瞓覺
|
Huizhou (Hengli Bendihua)
|
瞓覺
|
Huiyang
|
睡目, 睡
|
Huidong (Pingshan Bendihua)
|
瞓覺
|
Huidong (Daling)
|
睡目
|
Dongguan (Qingxi)
|
睡目, 睡覺
|
Longmen (Pingling Bendihua)
|
睡目
|
Longmen (Luxi Bendihua)
|
瞓
|
Boluo (Bendihua)
|
瞓覺
|
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
|
睡目
|
Zhongshan (Wuguishan)
|
睡目
|
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
|
睡目
|
Wuhua (Shuizhai)
|
睡目
|
Wuhua (Changbu)
|
睡目
|
Wuhua (Mianyang)
|
睡目
|
Heyuan (Bendihua)
|
瞓覺
|
Zijin (Guzhu Bendihua)
|
瞓覺
|
Longchuan (Tuocheng Bendihua)
|
瞓, 瞓覺
|
Longchuan (Sidu Bendihua)
|
瞓覺
|
Heping (Linzhai Bendihua)
|
瞓覺
|
Lianping (Zhongxin Bendihua)
|
瞓覺
|
Lianping (Longjie Bendihua)
|
睡覺
|
Shaoguan (Qujiang)
|
睡覺
|
Xinfeng (Matou Bendihua)
|
睡
|
Xinfeng (Daxi Bendihua)
|
睡覺
|
Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)
|
睡眼
|
Liannan
|
睡目
|
Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)
|
睡眼
|
Jiexi
|
睡目
|
Changting
|
睡目
|
Wuping
|
睡目
|
Wuping (Pingyu)
|
睡目
|
Liancheng
|
睡目
|
Ninghua
|
歇
|
Yudu
|
歇眼, 打席
|
Ruijin
|
歇眼
|
Shicheng
|
歇, 睡
|
Shangyou (Shexi)
|
歇覺
|
Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
睡目
|
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
睡目
|
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
睡目
|
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
睡目, 睡
|
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
睡目, 睡
|
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
睡目, 睡
|
Hong Kong
|
睡目
|
Luchuan
|
睡覺
|
Sabah (Longchuan)
|
睡目
|
Senai (Huiyang)
|
睡目
|
Kuching (Hepo)
|
睡目
|
Singkawang
|
睡目
|
Singapore (Dabu)
|
睡目
|
Bangkok (Meixian)
|
睡目
|
Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
睏覺, 睏
|
Shexian
|
睡
|
Huangshan (Tunxi)
|
睏
|
Xiuning
|
睏
|
Yixian
|
睏
|
Qimen
|
睏
|
Wuyuan
|
睏
|
Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
睡覺, 睡
|
Taibus (Baochang)
|
睡覺
|
Linhe
|
睡覺
|
Jining
|
睡覺
|
Baotou
|
睡覺
|
Dongsheng
|
睡覺
|
Haibowan
|
睡覺
|
Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
目䁒
|
Jian'ou (Dikou)
|
目䁒
|
Songxi
|
目䁒
|
Zhenghe
|
目䁒
|
Zhenghe (Zhenqian)
|
眠䁒
|
Jianyang
|
目䁒
|
Wuyishan
|
目䁒
|
Pucheng (Shibei)
|
瞌眠
|
Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
睏, 睏眠
|
Fuzhou (Changle)
|
睏
|
Fuqing
|
睏
|
Yongtai
|
睏
|
Gutian
|
睏
|
Fu'an
|
睏
|
Ningde
|
睏
|
Shouning
|
睏
|
Zhouning
|
睏
|
Fuding
|
睏
|
Matsu
|
睏
|
Sitiawan (Gutian)
|
睏眠
|
Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
睏
|
Xiamen (Tong'an)
|
睏
|
Quanzhou
|
睏
|
Shishi
|
睏
|
Anxi
|
睏
|
Zhangzhou
|
睏
|
Pinghe
|
睏
|
Zhao'an
|
睏
|
Dongshan
|
睏
|
Taipei
|
睏
|
New Taipei (Sanxia)
|
睏
|
Kaohsiung
|
睏
|
Yilan
|
睏
|
Changhua (Lukang)
|
睏
|
Taichung
|
睏
|
Taichung (Wuqi)
|
睏
|
Tainan
|
睏
|
Taitung
|
睏
|
Hsinchu
|
睏
|
Kinmen
|
睏
|
Penghu (Magong)
|
睏
|
Penang (Hokkien)
|
睏
|
Singapore (Hokkien)
|
睏
|
Manila (Hokkien)
|
睏
|
Medan (Hokkien)
|
睏
|
Zhangping
|
睏
|
Datian
|
睏
|
Pingnan (Shangdu)
|
睏覺
|
Chaozhou
|
夗
|
Shantou
|
夗
|
Shantou (Chenghai)
|
夗
|
Shantou (Chaoyang)
|
夗
|
Nan'ao (Houzhai)
|
夗
|
Nan'ao (Yun'ao)
|
睏
|
Jieyang
|
夗, 死瞌
|
Puning
|
夗
|
Haifeng
|
睏, 夗
|
Bangkok (Teochew)
|
夗
|
Johor Bahru (Teochew)
|
夗
|
Singapore (Teochew)
|
夗
|
Leizhou
|
瞌, 瞌覺, 睏, 歇
|
Wenchang
|
瞌, 偃瞌
|
Haikou
|
瞌, 偃瞌
|
Qionghai
|
瞌, 偃瞌
|
Singapore (Hainanese)
|
瞌
|
Puxian Min
|
Putian
|
睏
|
Xianyou
|
睏
|
Central Min
|
Yong'an
|
倒眠
|
Zhongshan Min
|
Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)
|
瞇
|
Zhongshan (Sanxiang)
|
瞇, 瞇覺
|
Shehua
|
Fu'an
|
眠
|
Fuding
|
眠
|
Luoyuan
|
眠
|
Shunchang
|
眠
|
Cangnan
|
眠
|
Jingning (Hexi)
|
眠
|
Wu
|
Shanghai
|
睏覺, 睏, 到蘇州去 slang
|
Shanghai (Chongming)
|
睏
|
Suzhou
|
睏覺, 睏, 到崑山去 slang
|
Wuxi
|
睏覺
|
Danyang
|
睏覺, 睏
|
Hangzhou
|
睏覺, 睏, 到蘇州去 slang
|
Hangzhou (Yuhang)
|
睏覺, 睏
|
Ningbo
|
睏覺, 睏
|
Wenzhou
|
睏
|
Jinhua
|
睏褥, 睏
|
Xiang
|
Changsha
|
睏覺, 睏, 睡覺
|
Loudi
|
睏覺, 睏
|
Shuangfeng
|
睏眼閉, 睏覺
|
Quanzhou
|
睡覺
|
Compounds
References
Japanese
Kanji
瞌
(Hyōgai kanji)
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Readings