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瞼 . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
瞼 , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
瞼 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
瞼 you have here. The definition of the word
瞼 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
瞼 , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
瞼 (Kangxi radical 109, 目 +13, 18 strokes, cangjie input 月山人一人 (BUOMO ), four-corner 68086 , composition ⿰目 僉 )
eyelid
References
Kangxi Dictionary: page 819 , character 2
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23744
Dae Jaweon: page 1231, character 1
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2518, character 6
Unihan data for U+77BC
Chinese
Glyph origin
Old Chinese
厱
*raːm, *kʰreːm, *kʰlam
歛
*qʰlaːm
臉
*ɡ·reːmʔ, *skʰlam, *kramʔ
醶
*ɡr·reːmʔ, *skʰraːmʔ
鹼
*kreːmʔ, *skʰlam
薟
*ɡ·ram, *ɡ·ramʔ, *qʰram
匳
*ɡ·ram
獫
*ɡ·ram, *ɡ·ramʔ, *ɡ·rams, *qʰramʔ
蘞
*ɡ·ram, *ɡ·ramʔ, *qʰlam
籢
*ɡ·ram
斂
*ɡ·ramʔ, *ɡ·rams
瀲
*ɡ·ramʔ, *ɡ·rams
撿
*ɡ·ramʔ, *kramʔ
羷
*ɡ·ramʔ
殮
*ɡ·rams
簽
*skʰlam
僉
*skʰlam
憸
*skʰlam, *skʰlamʔ, *sqʰlam, *qʰramʔ
譣
*skʰlam, *qʰramʔ
檢
*kramʔ
瞼
*kramʔ
儉
*ɡramʔ
顩
*ŋramʔ, *rlɯmʔ, *kʰrɯmʔ
嬐
*ŋramʔ
嶮
*ŋramʔ, *hŋramʔ
噞
*ŋramʔ, *ŋrams
驗
*ŋrams
險
*qʰramʔ
劒
*kams
劍
*kams
𩏩
*qʰam
Pronunciation
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
瞼
Reading #
1/1
No.
10210
Phonetic component
僉
Rime group
談
Rime subdivision
1
Corresponding MC rime
檢
Old Chinese
/*kramʔ/
Definitions
瞼
eyelid
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
眼皮 (“eyelid”)
Variety
Location
Words
Classical Chinese
瞼
Formal (Written Standard Chinese )
眼瞼
Northeastern Mandarin
Beijing
眼皮兒
Taiwan
眼皮
Harbin
眼皮 , 眼皮子
Jilu Mandarin
Jinan
眼皮兒
Jiaoliao Mandarin
Yantai (Muping)
眼皮子 , 眼皮兒
Central Plains Mandarin
Luoyang
眼皮兒
Wanrong
眼泡兒
Xi'an
眼皮兒
Xining
眼皮兒
Xuzhou
眼皮兒 , 眼皮子
Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)
眼皮子 , 眼皮兒 , 眼泡子 , 眼泡兒
Lanyin Mandarin
Yinchuan
眼皮子
Lanzhou
眼皮子
Ürümqi
眼皮子
Southwestern Mandarin
Chengdu
眼皮子 , 眼皮
Wuhan
眼皮子 , 眼皮
Guiyang
眼皮
Liuzhou
眼皮
Jianghuai Mandarin
Nanjing
眼皮
Yangzhou
眼睛箍子 , 眼睛箍 , 眼睛皮子
Cantonese
Guangzhou
眼皮
Hong Kong
眼皮
Dongguan
眼皮
Gan
Nanchang
眼睛皮子
Lichuan
眼皮
Pingxiang
眼皮
Hakka
Meixian
眼皮
Yudu
眼皮
Miaoli (N. Sixian)
目珠皮 , 目珠瞼
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
目珠皮 , 目珠瞼
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
目珠皮
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
目珠皮
Singkawang
目珠皮
Huizhou
Jixi
眼皮
Jin
Taiyuan
眼皮
Pingyao
眼泡皮
Xinzhou
眼皮子
Northern Min
Jian'ou
目睭皮
Eastern Min
Fuzhou
目皮
Fuqing
目皮
Southern Min
Xiamen
目睭皮 , 目蚶
Quanzhou
目睭皮
Jinjiang
目睭皮
Zhangzhou
目睭皮 , 目蚶
Taipei
目睭皮 , 目蚶
Kaohsiung
目睭皮 , 蚶
Yilan
目睭皮 , 目蚶
Changhua (Lukang)
目睭皮 , 目蚶
Taichung
目睭皮 , 目蚶
Taichung (Wuqi)
目皮 , 目蚶
Tainan
目睭皮 , 目蚶
Taitung
目睭皮 , 目蚶
Hsinchu
目睭皮 , 目蚶
Penghu (Magong)
目跤皮 , 目蚶
Penang (Hokkien)
目睭皮
Singapore (Hokkien)
目睭皮
Leizhou
目跤皮
Haikou
目皮
Southern Pinghua
Nanning (Tingzi)
眼皮
Wu
Shanghai
眼皮 , 眼泡 , 眼泡皮
Shanghai (Chongming)
眼脬
Suzhou
眼泡皮
Danyang
眼皮
Hangzhou
眼皮兒
Ningbo
眼泡皮
Wenzhou
眼皮
Xiang
Changsha
眼睛皮子 , 眼皮子
Loudi
眼皮子 , 眼皮
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
瞼
(Hyōgai kanji , kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 𥇥 )
eyelid
Readings
Compounds
Etymology 1
Compound of 目 ( ma , “ eye ” , ancient combining form of modern reading me ) + 蓋 ( futa , “ lid ” ) .[ 1] [ 2] [ 3] [ 4] The futa changes to buta as an instance of rendaku (連濁 ).
Pronunciation
Noun
瞼( まぶた ) • (mabuta )
( anatomy ) eyelid
( figuratively ) memory
Derived terms
Idioms
Synonyms
Etymology 2
From Old Japanese . Appears in the Man'yōshū , completed some time after 759 CE. Derived as a compound of 目 ( ma , “ eye ” , ancient combining form of modern reading me ) + な ( na , old variant of possessive particle の no ) + 蓋 ( futa , “ lid ” ) .[ 1] [ 2] [ 3] The futa changes to buta as an instance of rendaku (連濁 ).
Pronunciation
Noun
瞼( まなぶた ) • (manabuta )
( anatomy , archaic , possibly obsolete ) eyelid
References
↑ 1.0 1.1 Shōgaku Tosho (1988 ) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition) ] (in Japanese), Tōkyō : Shogakukan , →ISBN
↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Matsumura, Akira , editor (2006 ), 大辞林 [Daijirin ] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo : Sanseidō , →ISBN
↑ 3.0 3.1 Matsumura, Akira (1995 ) 大辞泉 [Daijisen ] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo : Shogakukan , →ISBN
↑ 4.0 4.1 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997 ), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten ] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo : Sanseidō , →ISBN
^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute , editor (1998 ), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary ] (in Japanese), Tokyo : NHK Publishing, Inc. , →ISBN
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 瞼 (MC kjemX ). Recorded as Middle Korean 검〯 ( kěm ) (Yale : kem ) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회 ), 1527.
Hanja
Wikisource
瞼 (eumhun 눈꺼풀 검 ( nunkkeopul geom ) )
hanja form? of 검 ( “ ( anatomy ) eyelid ” )
Compounds
References
국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典 .
Vietnamese
Han character
瞼 : Hán Nôm readings: lim , kiểm , kèm , kẻm , liễm
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References