砸

砸 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+5, 10 strokes, cangjie input 一口尸中月 (MRSLB), four-corner 1161₂, composition ⿰石匝)

• Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 829, character 33
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24143
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2422, character 11
• Unihan data for U+7838

“to sew with a sewing machine”

When sewing with a sewing machine, it looks as if it is bashing the cloth.

砸

1. (of falling objects) to crush; to smash
2. to bash; to smash

   • 我們村莊上的人商量著還要拿榔頭砸他呢。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad.]
     我们村庄上的人商量著还要拿榔头砸他呢。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, simp.]

     From: Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18^th century CE

     Wǒmen cūnzhuāng shàng de rén shāngliàng zhù hái yào ná lángtou zá tā ne.

     People in my village were discussing smashing him with a hammer.

3. to break; to destroy

   杯子砸了  ―  bēizǐ zá le  ―  the cup is broken

   • 周秀花：龐四奶奶也未必敢砸茶館！ [MSC, trad.]
     周秀花：庞四奶奶也未必敢砸茶馆！ [MSC, simp.]

     From: 1957, Lao She, 茶館（第三幕）

     Zhōu Xiùhuā: páng sì nǎinǎi yě wèibì gǎn zá cháguǎn!

     (please add an English translation of this usage example)

4. to throw; to toss

   砸雞蛋／砸鸡蛋  ―  zá jīdàn  ―  to throw eggs

5. (dialectal Mandarin) to sew with a sewing machine
6. (colloquial) to flop; to fail; to fall through

   考砸了  ―  kǎo zá le  ―  to have failed a test

7. to spend a lot of money
   • 2024 August 13, 顏敏翔, “到巴黎不只拿奧運金牌！杜蘭特砸數百萬成巴黎聖日耳曼股東”, in TVBS新聞網‎, Yahoo 奇摩運動 republished edition, archived from the original on 2024-08-13:

     杜蘭特砸數百萬成巴黎聖日耳曼股東 [MSC, trad.]
     杜兰特砸数百万成巴黎圣日耳曼股东 [MSC, simp.]

     Dùlántè zá shù bǎi wàn chéng Bālí Shèng Rì'ěrmàn gǔdōng

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

• (to sew with a sewing machine): 車／车 (chē)
• (to fail):

砸

1. (Cantonese) Alternative form of 矺 (“to press down on; to weigh down”)

• “砸”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
• 莆田市荔城区档案馆 , editor (2022), “砸”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 297.

砸: Hán Nôm readings: táp, tặp

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.