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磁. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
磁, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
磁 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
磁 you have here. The definition of the word
磁 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
磁, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
磁 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+9, 14 strokes, cangjie input 一口廿女戈 (MRTVI), four-corner 18632, composition ⿰石兹)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 834, character 14
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24364
- Dae Jaweon: page 1251, character 11
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2445, character 6
- Unihan data for U+78C1
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
Old Chinese
|
糍
|
*zi
|
茲
|
*ʔsɯ, *zɯ
|
滋
|
*ʔsɯ
|
孳
|
*ʔsɯ, *zɯs
|
嵫
|
*ʔsɯ
|
嗞
|
*ʔsɯ
|
鎡
|
*ʔsɯ
|
鰦
|
*ʔsɯ
|
鶿
|
*ʔsɯ, *zɯ
|
稵
|
*ʔsɯ, *ʔsɯw
|
螆
|
*sʰɯs
|
慈
|
*zɯ
|
鷀
|
*zɯ
|
磁
|
*zɯ
|
礠
|
*zlɯ
|
濨
|
*zlɯ
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *zɯ) : semantic 石 (“rock; stone”) + phonetic 兹 (OC *ʔsɯ, *zɯ).
Pronunciation
Note:
- chû/chîr - literary;
- hûi - vernacular.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
磁
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
No.
|
17849
|
Phonetic component
|
兹
|
Rime group
|
之
|
Rime subdivision
|
0
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
慈
|
Old Chinese
|
/*zɯ/
|
Notes
|
同礠見山海經
|
Definitions
磁
- † magnet
- magnetism
- Alternative form of 瓷 (cí, “porcelain”)
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
磁石 (“magnet”)
Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
磁鐵, 磁石
|
Northeastern Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
吸鐵石
|
Taiwan
|
磁鐵
|
Harbin
|
吸鐵石
|
Wuchang (Yingchengzi)
|
吸鐵石
|
Jilu Mandarin
|
Xianxian (Xiaoying)
|
吸鐵石
|
Jinan
|
吸鐵石, 磁鐵
|
Jiaoliao Mandarin
|
Yantai (Muping)
|
吸鐵石
|
Central Plains Mandarin
|
Luoyang
|
吸鐵石
|
Wanrong
|
吸鐵石
|
Xi'an
|
吸鐵石
|
Xining
|
吸鐵石, 吸鐵, 磁鐵
|
Xuzhou
|
吸鐵石
|
Lanyin Mandarin
|
Yinchuan
|
吸鐵石
|
Lanzhou
|
磁鐵, 吸鐵石
|
Ürümqi
|
吸鐵石
|
Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
吸鐵石, 吸鐵, 磁鐵石, 磁鐵
|
Wuhan
|
吸鐵石
|
Guiyang
|
吸鐵石
|
Guilin
|
吸鐵石
|
Liuzhou
|
遇鐵石, 戲鐵石, 繫鐵石
|
Xiangtan (Jiangnan Industries Group koine)
|
磁石
|
Mae Salong (Lancang)
|
吸鐵
|
Mae Sai (Tengchong)
|
磁石
|
Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Nanjing
|
吸鐵石
|
Yangzhou
|
吸鐵石
|
Hefei
|
吸鐵石
|
Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
攝石, 磁石, 攝鐵
|
Hong Kong
|
攝石, 磁石, 攝鐵
|
Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou)
|
攝石
|
Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)
|
磁石, 攝石
|
Hong Kong (Ting Kok)
|
嗋石
|
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)
|
攝石
|
Macau
|
攝石
|
Guangzhou (Panyu)
|
攝鐵
|
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
|
攝石
|
Guangzhou (Conghua)
|
磁鐵
|
Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
|
攝石
|
Foshan
|
磁石
|
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
|
攝石
|
Foshan (Shunde)
|
攝石
|
Foshan (Sanshui)
|
攝鐵
|
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
|
磁石
|
Zhongshan (Shiqi)
|
攝石
|
Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
|
攝石
|
Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
|
磁石
|
Zhuhai (Doumen)
|
攝石
|
Jiangmen (Baisha)
|
磁石
|
Jiangmen (Xinhui)
|
磁石
|
Taishan
|
吸石
|
Kaiping (Chikan)
|
嗋石
|
Enping (Niujiang)
|
嗋石, 磁石
|
Heshan (Yayao)
|
磁石
|
Dongguan
|
磁石
|
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
|
磁鐵
|
Yangjiang
|
磁鐵石
|
Nanning
|
攝石
|
Wuzhou
|
攝石
|
Yulin
|
攝石
|
Hepu (Lianzhou)
|
攝石
|
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
|
攝石
|
Gan
|
Nanchang
|
吸鐵石
|
Pengze
|
吸鐵石
|
Yanshan (Hekou)
|
吸鐵石
|
Lichuan
|
吸鐵石
|
Pingxiang
|
磁鐵
|
Hakka
|
Meixian
|
磁石, 磁鐵, 嗋鐵
|
Wuhua (Huacheng)
|
吸鐵石, 嗋石
|
Yudu
|
磁鐵
|
Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
嗋石
|
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
吸石, 嗋石
|
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
嗋鋼, 吸鋼
|
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
嗋石, 吸石, 吸鋼
|
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
嗋石, 嗋鋼
|
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
嗋石, 吸石
|
Hong Kong
|
磁嗋
|
Luchuan
|
嗋石
|
Senai (Huiyang)
|
嗋石
|
Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
吸鐵石, 磁鐵
|
Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
吸鐵石
|
Xinzhou
|
吸鐵
|
Liangcheng
|
磁鐵, 吸鐵
|
Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
吸鐵, 吸鐵石
|
Pucheng (Shibei)
|
吸鐵, 吸鐵石
|
Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
吸石, 吸鐵
|
Fuqing
|
磁, 磁鐵, 磁石
|
Gutian
|
吸石
|
Pingnan
|
磁
|
Fu'an
|
磁鐵
|
Shouning
|
磁石
|
Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
吸鐵, 吸石
|
Quanzhou
|
吸鐵, 吸石
|
Zhangzhou
|
吸鐵, 吸石, 翕鐵
|
Taipei
|
吸鐵, 吸石
|
New Taipei (Sanxia)
|
吸鐵
|
Kaohsiung
|
ji-siá-kuh, 吸石仔
|
Yilan
|
翕鐵, 吸石
|
Changhua (Lukang)
|
吸石
|
Taichung
|
吸石仔, 吸鐵
|
Taichung (Wuqi)
|
吸石
|
Tainan
|
吸鐵, 吸石
|
Taitung
|
吸石
|
Hsinchu
|
吸鐵, 吸石
|
Kinmen
|
吸石
|
Penghu (Magong)
|
吸石
|
Penang (Hokkien)
|
黏鐵
|
Manila (Hokkien)
|
吸石
|
Chaozhou
|
協石
|
Shantou
|
協石, 磁石
|
Jieyang
|
協鐵, 協石
|
Johor Bahru (Teochew)
|
攝石
|
Pontianak (Teochew)
|
協鐵
|
Leizhou
|
吸石
|
Haikou
|
磁鐵
|
Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
攝石
|
Northern Pinghua
|
Guilin (Dahe)
|
吸鐵石
|
Shehua
|
Guixi (Zhangping)
|
吸鐵
|
Wu
|
Shanghai
|
吸鐵石
|
Shanghai (Chongming)
|
吸鐵石
|
Suzhou
|
吸鐵石
|
Danyang
|
吸鐵石
|
Hangzhou
|
吸鐵石
|
Hangzhou (Fuyang)
|
吸鐵石
|
Ningbo
|
吸鐵石
|
Wenzhou
|
吸鐵石
|
Jinhua
|
吸鐵石, 磁鐵
|
Jinhua (Tangxi)
|
吃鐵石
|
Yiwu
|
磁鐵, 吸鐵石 rare
|
Xiang
|
Changsha
|
吸鐵石, 磁鐵石
|
Shuangfeng
|
吸鐵石, 磁鐵石
|
Hengyang
|
磁
|
Quanzhou
|
磁石
|
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
磁
(Sixth grade kyōiku kanji)
- magnet
Readings
Korean
Hanja
磁 • (ja) (hangeul 자, revised ja, McCune–Reischauer cha, Yale ca)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
Han character
磁: Hán Nôm readings: từ
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.