磕
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Translingual
Han character
磕 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+10, 15 strokes, cangjie input 一口土戈廿 (MRGIT), four-corner 14617, composition ⿰石盍)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 835, character 5
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24407
- Dae Jaweon: page 1252, character 11
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2446, character 10
- Unihan data for U+78D5
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
磕 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 礚 𥕤 | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 磕 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Small seal script |
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kʰaːb, *kʰaːd) : semantic 石 (“stone”) + phonetic 盍 (OC *ɡaːb).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): hap6 / ham2 / koi3
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khap / kha̍p
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 7kheq
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄜ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ke
- Wade–Giles: kʻo1
- Yale: kē
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ke
- Palladius: кэ (kɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰɤ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄜˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: kě
- Wade–Giles: kʻo3
- Yale: kě
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kee
- Palladius: кэ (kɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰɤ²¹⁴/
- (Dungan)
- Cyrillic and Wiktionary: кә (kə, I)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰə²⁴/
- (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: hap6 / ham2 / koi3
- Yale: hahp / hám / koi
- Cantonese Pinyin: hap9 / ham2 / koi3
- Guangdong Romanization: heb6 / hem2 / koi3
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɐp̚²/, /hɐm³⁵/, /kʰɔːi̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
Note:
- khap - literary;
- kha̍p - vernacular (俗) (“to knock sth. against a hard surface; to hurt”).
- Middle Chinese: khajH, khat, khap
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*kʰaːb/, /*kʰaːd/
Definitions
磕
- to knock sth. against a hard surface; to dash against a stone
- to knock an item off another item by hitting them against a hard surface
- to kowtow
- (dialect, figurative) to fight
- (Zhangzhou Hokkien) to hurt; to malign; to slander
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
磕
Readings
Korean
Hanja
磕 • (gae) (hangeul 개, revised gae, McCune–Reischauer kae, Yale kay)
Vietnamese
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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