租
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See also: 相
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Translingual
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Han character
租 (Kangxi radical 115, 禾+5, 10 strokes, cangjie input 竹木月一 (HDBM), four-corner 27910, composition ⿰禾且)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 851, character 23
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24988
- Dae Jaweon: page 1275, character 21
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2599, character 2
- Unihan data for U+79DF
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
租 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 租 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Small seal script |
|
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 虘 | *zaːl, *zaː |
| 蔖 | *zlaːl, *sʰaːʔ |
| 摣 | *rnaː, *ʔsraː |
| 袓 | *ʔsjaː, *zaʔ |
| 怚 | *ʔsjaː, *ʔsas, *zaʔ |
| 罝 | *ʔsjaː |
| 謯 | *ʔslja, *ʔsraːʔ |
| 姐 | *ʔsjaːʔ |
| 抯 | *ʔsljaːʔ, *ljaːʔ, *ʔsraː |
| 飷 | *ʔsjaːʔ |
| 且 | *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa |
| 趄 | *sʰjaːs, *sʰa |
| 笡 | *sʰjaːs |
| 查 | *ʔsraː, *zraː, *zraː |
| 柤 | *ʔsraː |
| 樝 | *ʔsraː |
| 皻 | *ʔsraː |
| 渣 | *ʔsraː |
| 楂 | *zraː |
| 苴 | *zraː, *ʔsa, *ʔsaʔ, *sʰa |
| 駔 | *ʔslaːŋʔ, *zaːʔ |
| 租 | *ʔsaː |
| 蒩 | *ʔsaː, *ʔsaːʔ, *sʰa |
| 祖 | *ʔsaːʔ |
| 組 | *ʔsaːʔ |
| 珇 | *ʔsaːʔ |
| 靻 | *ʔsaːʔ |
| 粗 | *sʰaː, *zaːʔ |
| 徂 | *zaː |
| 殂 | *zaː |
| 麆 | *zaːʔ, *zras |
| 伹 | *zaːʔ, *sʰa |
| 蛆 | *ʔsa, *sʰa |
| 沮 | *ʔsa, *ʔsas, *sʰa, *zaʔ, *ʔsra |
| 咀 | *ʔsaʔ, *zaʔ |
| 疽 | *sʰa |
| 雎 | *sʰa |
| 狙 | *sʰa, *sʰas |
| 岨 | *sʰa |
| 砠 | *sʰa |
| 坥 | *sʰa, *sʰas |
| 刞 | *sʰas |
| 覰 | *sʰas |
| 覷 | *sʰas |
| 跙 | *zaʔ |
| 筯 | *das |
| 菹 | *ʔsra |
| 葅 | *ʔsra |
| 阻 | *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras |
| 俎 | *ʔsraʔ |
| 詛 | *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras |
| 鉏 | *zra, *zraʔ |
| 豠 | *zra |
| 鋤 | *zra |
| 耡 | *zra, *zras |
| 齟 | *zraʔ |
| 助 | *zras |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsaː) : semantic 禾 + phonetic 且 (OC *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa).
Land rent was paid in grain.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zou1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chû
- Jin (Wiktionary): zu1
- Northern Min (KCR): cú
- Eastern Min (BUC): cŭ
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1tsu
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄗㄨ
- Tongyong Pinyin: zu
- Wade–Giles: tsu1
- Yale: dzū
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzu
- Palladius: цзу (czu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡su⁵⁵/
- (Dungan)
- Cyrillic and Wiktionary: зў (zw, I)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡su²⁴/
- (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zou1
- Yale: jōu
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzou1
- Guangdong Romanization: zou1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sou̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chû
- Hakka Romanization System: zuˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: zu1
- Sinological IPA: /t͡su²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: zu1
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡su¹¹/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: cú
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡su⁵⁴/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: cŭ
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡su⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: tsu
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsaː/
Definitions
租
Synonyms
- (to rent):
- (to rent out): 出租 (chūzū)
- (rent payment):
Compounds
- 交租 (jiāozū)
- 佃租
- 佃租制度
- 倉租／仓租
- 催租
- 出租 (chūzū)
- 出租汽車／出租汽车 (chūzū qìchē)
- 分租
- 包租 (bāozū)
- 合租 (hézū)
- 地租 (dìzū)
- 場租／场租 (chǎngzū)
- 學租／学租 (xuézū)
- 官租
- 房租 (fángzū)
- 承租 (chéngzū)
- 招租 (zhāozū)
- 押租 (yāzū)
- 收租 (shōuzū)
- 月租 (yuèzū)
- 欠租
- 汽車租賃／汽车租赁 (qìchē zūlìn)
- 減租／减租 (jiǎnzū)
- 溼租／湿租 (shīzū)
- 田租
- 租佃
- 租借 (zūjiè)
- 租借地 (zūjièdì)
- 租借法案
- 租價／租价 (zūjià)
- 租契 (zūqì)
- 租屋
- 租庸調／租庸调
- 租戶／租户 (zūhù)
- 租期 (zūqī)
- 租用 (zūyòng)
- 租界 (zūjiè)
- 租稅／租税 (zūshuì)
- 租稅轉嫁／租税转嫁
- 租米
- 租約／租约 (zūyuē)
- 租費／租费 (zūfèi)
- 租賃／租赁 (zūlìn)
- 租賃契約／租赁契约
- 租賦／租赋
- 租金 (zūjīn)
- 蠲租
- 衣租食稅／衣租食税
- 起租
- 轉租／转租 (zhuǎnzū)
- 退租
- 逋租
- 食租衣稅／食租衣税
Japanese
Kanji
租
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
租 • (jo) (hangeul 조, revised jo, McCune–Reischauer cho, Yale co)
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Vietnamese
Han character
租: Hán Nôm readings: tô, to, tò
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Readings
References
- Thiều Chửu : Hán Việt Tự Điển Hà Nội 1942
- Trần Văn Chánh: Từ Điển Hán Việt NXB Trẻ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
- Vũ Văn Kính: Đại Tự Điển Chữ Nôm, NXB Văn Nghệ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999