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秧. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
秧, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
秧 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
秧 you have here. The definition of the word
秧 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
秧, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
秧 (Kangxi radical 115, 禾+5, 10 strokes, cangjie input 竹木中月大 (HDLBK), four-corner 25930, composition ⿰禾央)
- rice seedlings, young rice plants
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 851, character 32
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24996
- Dae Jaweon: page 1276, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2599, character 6
- Unihan data for U+79E7
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 鴦
|
*qaːŋ, *qaŋ
|
| 佒
|
*qaːŋ
|
| 咉
|
*qaːŋ, *qaːŋʔ
|
| 眏
|
*qaːŋ
|
| 姎
|
*qaːŋ, *qaːŋʔ
|
| 坱
|
*qaːŋʔ
|
| 映
|
*qaːŋʔ, *qraŋs
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| 泱
|
*qaːŋʔ, *qaŋ
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| 盎
|
*qaːŋʔ, *qaːŋs
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| 駚
|
*qaːŋʔ, *qaŋʔ
|
| 軮
|
*qaːŋʔ
|
| 醠
|
*qaːŋʔ, *qaːŋs
|
| 央
|
*qaŋ
|
| 秧
|
*qaŋ, *qaŋʔ
|
| 殃
|
*qaŋ
|
| 鞅
|
*qaŋ, *qaŋʔ, *qaŋs
|
| 鉠
|
*qaŋ, *qraŋ
|
| 雵
|
*qaŋ
|
| 胦
|
*qaŋ, *qroːŋ
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| 柍
|
*qaŋʔ
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| 詇
|
*qaŋʔ, *qaŋs, *qraŋs
|
| 岟
|
*qaŋʔ
|
| 炴
|
*qaŋʔ
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| 怏
|
*qaŋʔ, *qaŋs
|
| 紻
|
*qaŋʔ
|
| 英
|
*qraŋ
|
| 瑛
|
*qraŋ
|
| 霙
|
*qraŋ
|
| 韺
|
*qraŋ
|
| 媖
|
*qraŋ
|
| 渶
|
*qraŋ
|
| 鶧
|
*qraŋ
|
| 楧
|
*qraŋ
|
| 暎
|
*qraŋs
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qaŋ, *qaŋʔ) : semantic 禾 (“grain; cereal”) + phonetic 央 (OC *qaŋ).
Etymology
Attested relatively late, in the Tang dynasty (Sagart (2011)).
Haudricourt and Strecker (1991) propose a Hmong-Mien origin, but Sagart (2011) argues that the direction of borrowing should be the other way around. He instead proposes an internal Chinese origin, suggesting that it is a cognate of 英 (OC *qraŋ, “grasses at their growing/flowering stage, before producing seeds”) without a -r- infix.
Relationship with Tibeto-Burman items is unclear, due to mismatching initials: Tibetan ལྗང་བ (ljang ba, “shoot, sprout”), ལྗང་བུ (ljang bu, “rice seedling”), Lepcha ᰊᰜᰤᰨᰵ (ta-lyong, “young blades of corn, rice”) (Schuessler, 2007).
Pronunciation
Note:
- ng - vernacular;
- iong/iang - literary.
Note:
- ng1 - vernacular;
- iang1 - literary;
- ng2 - only in 麻秧.
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
秧
|
秧
|
| Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
| No.
|
14489
|
14499
|
Phonetic
component
|
央
|
央
|
Rime
group
|
陽
|
陽
|
Rime
subdivision
|
0
|
0
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
央
|
鞅
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*qaŋ/
|
/*qaŋʔ/
|
Definitions
秧
- rice seedling
- sprout; shoot; seedling
- vine; stalk
- young animal; -ling
- (literary) to transplant rice seedlings
- (dialectal) to grow; to cultivate; to raise
- a surname
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
秧
(Hyōgai kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Compounds
Korean
Hanja
秧 • (ang) (hangeul 앙, revised ang, McCune–Reischauer ang, Yale ang)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
秧: Hán Việt readings: ương[1][2][3][4][5][6], ưởng[5]
秧: Nôm readings: ương[1][2][3]
- chữ Hán form of ương (“seedling, sprout”).
References