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See also:
U+7A05, 稅
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7A05

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 115, +7, 12 strokes, cangjie input 竹木金口山 (HDCRU), four-corner 28916, composition )

Descendants

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 853, character 22
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25070
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1278, character 12
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 4, page 2609, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+7A05

Chinese

trad. /
simp.

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *hljods) : semantic + phonetic (OC *l'oːds).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • Xiamen, Quanzhou:
    • sè/sèr - vernacular;
    • sòe - literary.

  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /ʂuei⁵¹/
Harbin /ʂuei⁵³/
/suei⁵³/
Tianjin /suei⁵³/
Jinan /ʂuei²¹/
Qingdao /ʂue⁴²/
Zhengzhou /ʂuei³¹²/
Xi'an /fi⁴⁴/
Xining /fɨ²¹³/
Yinchuan /ʂuei¹³/
Lanzhou /fei¹³/
Ürümqi /ʂuei²¹³/
/fuei²¹³/
Wuhan /suei³⁵/
Chengdu /suei¹³/
Guiyang /suei²¹³/
Kunming /ʂuei²¹²/
Nanjing /ʂuəi⁴⁴/
Hefei /ʂue⁵³/
Jin Taiyuan /suei⁴⁵/
Pingyao
Hohhot /suei⁵⁵/
Wu Shanghai /sø³⁵/
Suzhou /se̞⁵¹³/
Hangzhou /sz̩ʷei⁴⁴⁵/
Wenzhou /sz̩⁴²/
Hui Shexian /ɕye³²⁴/
/ɕy³²⁴/
Tunxi /sə⁴²/
Xiang Changsha /ɕyei⁵⁵/
Xiangtan /ɕyəi⁵⁵/
Gan Nanchang /sui⁴⁵/
Hakka Meixian /soi⁵³/
Taoyuan /ʃoi⁵⁵/
Cantonese Guangzhou /søy³³/
Nanning /sui³³/
Hong Kong /søy³³/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /suei²¹/
/se²¹/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /suɔi²¹²/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /syɛ³³/
Shantou (Teochew) /sue²¹³/
Haikou (Hainanese) /sui³⁵/
/tue³⁵/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (26)
Final () (36)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter sywejH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɕiuᴇiH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɕʷiɛiH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɕiuæiH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɕwiajH/
Li
Rong
/ɕiuɛiH/
Wang
Li
/ɕĭwɛiH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ɕi̯wɛiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shuì
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
seoi3
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
shuì
Middle
Chinese
‹ sywejH ›
Old
Chinese
/*l̥ot-s/
English tax

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 2551
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*hljods/

Definitions

  1. tax; revenue; duty
      ―  jiā shuì  ―  to introduce new taxes
    政府明確宣布意圖 [MSC, trad.]
    政府明确宣布意图 [MSC, simp.]
    Zhèngfǔ míngquè xuānbù le jiàng shuì de yìtú.
    The government has expressly declared a plan to lower taxes.
  2. (Hakka, Southern Min) to rent
    [Hokkien]  ―  sòe chhù [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]  ―  to rent a house
  3. (informal, slang, often passive) to tax
    雖然這樣運費成本增高但是減少風險 [MSC, trad.]
    虽然这样运费成本增高但是减少风险 [MSC, simp.]
    Suīrán zhèyàng yùnfèi chéngběn zēnggāo le, dànshì jiǎnshào le bèi shuì de fēngxiǎn.
    Although the freight cost has increased in this way, the risk of being taxed has been reduced.
  4. a surname: Shui

Synonyms

  • (to rent):

Compounds

Descendants

Sino-Xenic ():
  • Japanese: (ぜい) (zei)
  • Korean: 세(稅) (se)
  • Vietnamese: thuế ()

(via Teochew)

Japanese

Shinjitai

Kyūjitai

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanjikyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form )

  1. tax

Readings

Usage notes

This character lacks JIS support. (U+7A0E) is used instead in Japan.

Korean

Hanja

(eumhun 세금 (segeum se))

  1. hanja form? of (tax)

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: thuế

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.