Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word you have here. The definition of the word will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also:
U+7ACB, 立
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7ACB

CJK Unified Ideographs
U+2F74, ⽴
KANGXI RADICAL STAND

Kangxi Radicals
U+F9F7, 立
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-F9F7

CJK Compatibility Ideographs

Translingual

Stroke order

Han character

(Kangxi radical 117, +0, 5 strokes, cangjie input 卜廿 (YT), four-corner 00108, composition )

  1. Kangxi radical #117, .

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 870, character 17
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25721
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1299, character 18
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2706, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+7ACB

Chinese

simp. and trad.
alternative forms 𡗓

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shang Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Small seal script

Pictogram (象形) – a person standing on the ground; compare and . This characters is also a contracted form of on top of and . Unrelated to .

Etymology 1

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-r(j)ap (to stand). Cognate with (OC *ɢʷrɯbs).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • li̍p - literary;
  • lia̍p - vernacular (only in 立捷).

  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /li⁵¹/
Harbin /li⁵³/
Tianjin /li⁵³/
Jinan /li²¹/
Qingdao /li⁴²/
Zhengzhou /li²⁴/
Xi'an /li²¹/
Xining /l̩⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /li¹³/
Lanzhou /li¹³/
Ürümqi /li²¹³/
Wuhan /ni²¹³/
Chengdu /ni³¹/
Guiyang /ni²¹/
Kunming /li³¹/
Nanjing /liʔ⁵/
Hefei /liəʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /liəʔ²/
Pingyao /liʌʔ⁵³/
Hohhot /liəʔ⁴³/
Wu Shanghai /liɪʔ¹/
Suzhou /liəʔ³/
Hangzhou /liəʔ²/
Wenzhou /li²¹³/
Hui Shexian /li²²/
Tunxi /li¹¹/
Xiang Changsha /li²⁴/
Xiangtan /ni²⁴/
Gan Nanchang /liʔ⁵/
Hakka Meixian /lip̚⁵/
Taoyuan /lip̚⁵⁵/
Cantonese Guangzhou /lap̚²/
/lɐp̚²/
Nanning /lɐp̚²²/
Hong Kong /lap̚²/
/lɐp̚²/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /lip̚⁵/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /liʔ⁵/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /li⁴²/
Shantou (Teochew) /lip̚⁵/
Haikou (Hainanese) /lip̚⁵/
/lip̚³/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (37)
Final () (141)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter lip
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/liɪp̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/lip̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ljep̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/lip̚/
Li
Rong
/liəp̚/
Wang
Li
/lĭĕp̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/li̯əp̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
lap6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ lip ›
Old
Chinese
/*k.rəp/
English stand (v.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 7869
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*rɯb/

Definitions

  1. to stand
    座位辣海 [Shanghainese, trad.]
    座位辣海 [Shanghainese, simp.]
    6zhin-veq-tau 6zu-we-meq 6zhieu 5iau 8liq-laq-he-leq [Wugniu]
    If you can't find a seat, then you will have to stand.
  2. to erect
  3. to set up; to establish
  4. to institute; to lay down; to draw up; to compose (legal document)
  5. to exist; to live
  6. standing
  7. to place on the throne; to take the throne
  8. upright; vertical
  9. immediately; at once
      ―    ―  immediately
    100%100%  ―  bù mǎi shěng 100%  ―  buy nothing and save 100% immediately
Synonyms

Compounds

Descendants

Sino-Xenic ():
  • Vietnamese: lập ()

Etymology 2

From English litre.

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. (Southern Min) litre

Japanese

Kanji

(First grade kyōiku kanji)

  1. to stand up
  2. to rise
  3. erect
  4. to set up

Readings

Compounds

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
りつ
Grade: 1
kan'yōon

Middle Chinese (liɪp̚)

Pronunciation

Affix

(りつ) (ritsu

  1. stand
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
りっとる
Grade: 1
(ateji)
irregular
For pronunciation and definitions of – see the following entry.
リットル
liter/litre (unit of fluid measure)
(This term, , is an alternative spelling (obsolete) of the above term.)

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese (MC lip). Recorded as Middle Korean 립〮 (líp) (Yale: líp) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Pronunciation

Hanja

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

Wikisource

(eumhun (seol rip), word-initial (South Korea) (seol ip))

  1. hanja form? of / (to stand; to make erect; to establish)

Compounds

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: lập, lụp, sập, lớp, sầm, sụp, nhân

  1. chữ Hán form of lập (stand; set up, establish).
  2. chữ Hán form of Lập (a male given name).
    陳立Trần Lập

Compounds