Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
篤. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
篤, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
篤 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
篤 you have here. The definition of the word
篤 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
篤, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
篤 (Kangxi radical 118, 竹+10, 16 strokes, cangjie input 竹尸手火 (HSQF), four-corner 88327, composition ⿱𥫗馬)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 894, character 29
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26344
- Dae Jaweon: page 1321, character 26
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2997, character 6
- Unihan data for U+7BE4
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
Old Chinese
|
竺
|
*tuːɡ, *tuːɡ, *tuɡ
|
篤
|
*tuːɡ
|
竹
|
*tuɡ
|
筑
|
*tuɡ, *duɡ
|
築
|
*tuɡ
|
茿
|
*tuɡ
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *tuːɡ) : phonetic 竹 (OC *tuɡ) + semantic 馬 (“horse”).
Etymology 1
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tuːk (“deep; thick”) (STEDT). Cognate with Tibetan འཐུག་པ ('thug pa, “thick; deep”).
Pronunciation
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
Character
|
篤
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
|
dǔ
|
Middle Chinese
|
‹ towk ›
|
Old Chinese
|
/*tˁuk/
|
English
|
firm, solid
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
篤
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
No.
|
17587
|
Phonetic component
|
竹
|
Rime group
|
覺
|
Rime subdivision
|
1
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
篤
|
Old Chinese
|
/*tuːɡ/
|
Definitions
篤
- (literary) honest; sincere; earnest; whole-hearted
- (literary, of illness) serious; severe; critical
- (literary) solid; firm; strong; hard
- (literary) deep; profound
- (Wu) calm; leisurely; slow
- a surname
Compounds
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Definitions
篤
- (Cantonese) to poke; to prod
- 篤計數機/笃计数机 [Cantonese] ― duk1 gai3 sou3 gei1 ― to press a calculator
做咩攞支筆篤我。 [Cantonese, trad.]
做咩𫽋支笔笃我。 [Cantonese, simp.]- zou6 me1 lo2 zi1 bat1 duk1 ngo5.
- Why did you poke me with a pen?
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
戳 (“to poke”)
Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
Classical Chinese
|
擉
|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
戳
|
Northeastern Mandarin
|
Taiwan
|
戳
|
Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
篤, 㓤
|
Hong Kong
|
篤, 㓤
|
Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)
|
篤, 㓤
|
Macau
|
篤
|
Guangzhou (Panyu)
|
篤
|
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
|
篤
|
Guangzhou (Conghua)
|
篤
|
Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
|
㓤
|
Foshan
|
篤
|
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
|
篤
|
Foshan (Shunde)
|
篤
|
Foshan (Sanshui)
|
戳
|
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
|
戳
|
Zhongshan (Shiqi)
|
篤
|
Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
|
篤
|
Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
|
篤
|
Zhuhai (Doumen)
|
篤
|
Jiangmen (Baisha)
|
篤
|
Jiangmen (Xinhui)
|
篤
|
Taishan
|
篤
|
Kaiping (Chikan)
|
篤
|
Enping (Niujiang)
|
篤
|
Heshan (Yayao)
|
戳
|
Dongguan
|
篤
|
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
|
㓤
|
Nanning
|
篤
|
Yulin
|
篤
|
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
|
㓤
|
Hakka
|
Meixian
|
⿰㞘刂
|
Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
揰
|
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
揰
|
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
揰
|
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
揰
|
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
揰
|
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
揰
|
Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
鑿, 揬, 拓
|
Quanzhou
|
鑿, 揬, 拓
|
Jinjiang
|
鑿
|
Zhangzhou
|
鑿, 揬, 拓
|
Tainan
|
鑿 GT, 揬 GT, 拓 GT
|
Manila (Hokkien)
|
鑿
|
Shantou
|
捅
|
Puning
|
𠜙
|
Wu
|
Shanghai
|
戳
|
Suzhou
|
戳
|
Wuxi
|
戳
|
Note
|
GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)
|
Compounds
Etymology 3
Cognate with Hakka 䐁 (dug5).
Pronunciation
Definitions
篤
- (Cantonese) end; bottom
行到篤就會見到㗎喇。 [Cantonese, trad.]
行到笃就会见到㗎喇。 [Cantonese, simp.]- haang4 dou3 duk1 zau6 wui5 gin3 dou3-2 gaa3 laa3.
- You will see it when you reach the end .
- (Cantonese) distant; of the further end
間舖頭喺條巷最篤嗰度。 [Cantonese, trad.]
间铺头喺条巷最笃嗰度。 [Cantonese, simp.]- gaan1 pou3 tau4-2 hai2 tiu4 hong6 zeoi3 duk1 go2 dou6.
- The store is at the furthest end of the alley.
Compounds
Etymology 4
Same etymology as etymology 3 (Mai, 2019).
Pronunciation
Definitions
篤
- (Cantonese) Classifier for excreta. ⇒ all nouns using this classifier
Compounds
Etymology 5
Cognate with Shanghainese 拉, as in 阿拉 (“we”), 伊拉 (“they”) (You, 1995).
Pronunciation
Definitions
篤
- (Suzhounese) Suffix indicating plural for pronouns.
- 俉篤/俉笃 [Suzhounese] ― 6n-toq0 [Wugniu] ― you (plural)
- 俚篤/俚笃 [Suzhounese] ― 1li-toq0 [Wugniu] ― they
Compounds
Etymology 6
Pronunciation
Definitions
篤
- (Suzhounese, placed after an adjective) very
- 好篤/好笃 [Suzhounese] ― very good
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
很 (“very”)
Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
Classical Chinese
|
甚, 孔
|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
很, 非常, 十分
|
Northeastern Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
挺, 很, 倍兒, 怪
|
Taiwan
|
很, 好, 非常, 超, 蠻, 超級
|
Malaysia
|
很
|
Singapore
|
很, 蠻, 非常
|
Jilu Mandarin
|
Tianjin
|
挺, 很, 傻, 老, 倍兒, 齁兒
|
Jinan
|
挺, 楞
|
Central Plains Mandarin
|
Xi'an
|
很
|
Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
很, 好
|
Chongqing
|
很
|
Wuhan
|
蠻, 很
|
Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Yangzhou
|
蠻, 稀, 很
|
Hefei
|
很
|
Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
好, 非常之
|
Hong Kong
|
好, 非常, 非常之, 超, 勁, 十分之, 無敵
|
Zhongshan (Shiqi)
|
好
|
Taishan
|
好, 十分之
|
Yangjiang
|
好
|
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
|
好
|
Singapore (Guangfu)
|
好, 非常之, 非常
|
Gan
|
Nanchang
|
蠻
|
Hakka
|
Meixian
|
好, 刮, 已, 還, 異, 還 exclamation
|
Huidong (Daling)
|
好
|
Wuhua (Meilin)
|
好
|
Shaoguan (Qujiang)
|
頂
|
Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)
|
好
|
Changting
|
野
|
Wuping (Pingyu)
|
已, 刮
|
Liancheng
|
樣
|
Ninghua
|
好
|
Ruijin
|
蠻
|
Shicheng
|
蠻
|
Shangyou (Shexi)
|
蠻
|
Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
當, 已, 還
|
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
蓋, 盡, 還
|
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
當, 盡, 已, 還
|
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
當, 已, 還
|
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
當, 已, 還
|
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
足, 真, 實在
|
Hong Kong
|
好
|
Sabah (Bao'an)
|
好
|
Kuching (Hepo)
|
很
|
Singapore (Dabu)
|
好
|
Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
很, 挺
|
Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
盡
|
Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
野, 真
|
Singapore (Fuqing)
|
真
|
Sitiawan (Gutian)
|
真
|
Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
真, 野, 誠, 有夠, 萬代, 死人, 非常, 真正, 設汰, 一
|
Xiamen (Tong'an)
|
真
|
Quanzhou
|
真, 野, 誠, 有夠, 萬代, 死人, 設汰
|
Jinjiang
|
野
|
Zhangzhou
|
盡, 蓋, 足, 足範, 有夠, 出奇, 極死, 見死, 死了了, 死人, 設汰, 設汰仔
|
Zhao'an
|
很, 真, 死絕, 好, 非常
|
Dongshan
|
真, 非常
|
Taipei
|
真, 誠
|
New Taipei (Sanxia)
|
真, 誠
|
Kaohsiung
|
有夠, 足, 真, 誠, 蓋
|
Yilan
|
有夠, 足, 誠, 盡
|
Changhua (Lukang)
|
真, 誠
|
Taichung
|
誠, 蓋, 足
|
Tainan
|
有夠, 足, 真, 誠, 蓋
|
Hsinchu
|
真, 誠
|
Kinmen
|
足, 誠
|
Penghu (Magong)
|
真, 誠
|
Penang (Hokkien)
|
真, 誠, 真正
|
Singapore (Hokkien)
|
真, 死爸, 真正, 誠, 足, 有夠
|
Manila (Hokkien)
|
野, 真, 萬代, 真誠, 誠, 有夠
|
Chaozhou
|
過, 好, 非常, 死爸
|
Shantou
|
過, 鐵, 好, 很, 死爸, 死絕
|
Shantou (Chenghai)
|
好, 死絕
|
Shantou (Chaoyang)
|
好, 非常
|
Jieyang
|
過, 好, 死爸, 死絕
|
Bangkok (Teochew)
|
好
|
Johor Bahru (Teochew)
|
好
|
Singapore (Teochew)
|
真, 死爸, 非常
|
Wenchang
|
極, 但顧, 真
|
Haikou
|
但顧
|
Qionghai
|
但顧, 真
|
Singapore (Hainanese)
|
但顧, 真
|
Zhongshan Min
|
Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)
|
好, 蠻
|
Wu
|
Shanghai
|
蠻, 老, 邪氣, 老老, 瞎, 絕, 十分, 十二萬分, 非常, 非常之, 畢, 畢畢, 來得, 來得個, 煞, 交關, 十二分 rare, 窮 dated, 野 dated, 邪 dated
|
Suzhou
|
蠻, 窮
|
Hangzhou
|
蠻, 交關, 木佬佬, 冒
|
Ningbo
|
交關, 蠻, 堪, 𣍐好, 𣍐派, 甮派, 出格, 木牢牢 rare, 猛 rare
|
Zhoushan
|
交關, 蠻, 猛, 堪, 出格, 木牢牢 rare
|
Wenzhou
|
蠻, 蒙, 顯
|
Xiang
|
Changsha
|
很, 蠻
|
Shuangfeng
|
蠻
|
Japanese
Kanji
篤
(Jōyō kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Readings
Proper noun
篤 • (Atsushi)
- a male given name
Korean
Hanja
篤 (eumhun 도타울 독 (dotaul dok))
- hanja form? of 독 (“deep, true, sincere, genuine”)
Vietnamese
Han character
篤: Hán Nôm readings: đốc, dóc, dốc
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.