糳

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糳	U+7CF3, 糳 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7CF3

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

糳 (Kangxi radical 119, 米+16, 22 strokes, cangjie input 廿水火木 (TEFD), composition ⿱𣫞米)

nine dou (斗) of rice

References

Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 914, character 22
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27190
Dae Jaweon: page 1341, character 9
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 5, page 3165, character 1
Unihan data for U+7CF3

Chinese

simp. and trad.		糳
alternative forms		鑿／凿

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (丵) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
鑿	ʔsoːwɢ, zoːwɢ, zoːwɢ, zoːwɢ
糳	*ʔsoːwɢ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ʔsoːwɢ) : phonetic 丵 (OC *zroːwɢ) + semantic 毇.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zuò (zuo⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄗㄨㄛˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zok⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zuò
  - Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄛˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: zuò
  - Wade–Giles: tso⁴
  - Yale: dzwò
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzuoh
  - Palladius: цзо (czo)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: zok⁶
  - Yale: johk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzok⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: zog⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɔːk̚²/

Middle Chinese: tsak

Rime
Character	糳
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	鐸 (103)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	則落切
Baxter	tsak
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sɑk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sɑk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sɑk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sak̚/
Li Rong	/t͡sɑk̚/
Wang Li	/t͡sɑk̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/t͡sɑk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zuo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zok³

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*ˤawk/

(Zhengzhang): /*ʔsoːwɢ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	糳
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	zuò
Middle Chinese	‹ tsak ›
Old Chinese	/*ˁawk/
English	fine and pure rice
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be -t or -p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	糳
Reading #	1/1
No.	18071
Phonetic component	丵
Rime group	藥
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	作
Old Chinese	/*ʔsoːwɢ/

Definitions

糳

(obsolete) to pound; to grind; to husk
(obsolete) polished rice

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