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經 . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
經 , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
經 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
經 you have here. The definition of the word
經 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
經 , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
經 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸 +7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 女火一女一 (VFMVM ), four-corner 21911 , composition ⿰糹 巠 )
Derived characters
References
Kangxi Dictionary: page 925 , character 24
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27508
Dae Jaweon: page 1360, character 32
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3402, character 11
Unihan data for U+7D93
Chinese
Glyph origin
Old Chinese
葝
*ɡeŋ, *ɡeŋ
頸
*keŋʔ, *ɡeŋ
勁
*kɯns, *keŋs
鑋
*kʰeŋ, *kʰeːŋs
輕
*kʰeŋ, *kʰeŋs
涇
*ɡeŋʔ, *keːŋ
經
*keːŋ, *keːŋs
鵛
*keːŋ
巠
*keːŋ
剄
*keːŋʔ
烴
*keːŋʔ
徑
*keːŋs
逕
*keːŋs
桱
*keːŋs
蛵
*qʰeːŋ
陘
*ɡeːŋ
鋞
*ɡeːŋ, *ɡeːŋʔ
脛
*ɡeːŋʔ, *ɡeːŋs
踁
*ɡeːŋs
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声 , OC *keːŋ, *keːŋs ) : semantic 糸 ( “ silk; thread ” ) + phonetic 巠 ( OC *keːŋ) .
Pronunciation 1
Mandarin
(Standard )
(Pinyin ) : jīng (jing1 )
(Zhuyin ) : ㄐㄧㄥ
(Chengdu , Sichuanese Pinyin ) : jin1
(Dungan , Cyrillic and Wiktionary ) : җин (žin, I)
Cantonese
(Guangzhou –Hong Kong , Jyutping ) : ging1 / gaang1
(Taishan , Wiktionary ) : gen1
Gan (Wiktionary ) : jiang1 / jin1
Hakka
(Sixian , PFS ) : kîn
(Meixian , Guangdong ) : gin1 / gang1
Jin (Wiktionary ) : jing1
Northern Min (KCR ) : géng
Eastern Min (BUC ) : gĭng
Southern Min
(Hokkien , POJ ) : kiⁿ / keⁿ / keng
(Teochew , Peng'im ) : gêng1 / gian1 / gên1
Wu (Shanghai , Wugniu ) : 1 cin
Xiang (Changsha , Wiktionary ) : jin1
Note : gaang1 - vernacular (“to reel“).
Note : gang1 - vernacular (“to weave“).
Note :
keⁿ/kiⁿ - vernacular;
keng - literary.
Note :
gian1 - “classical”;
gên1 - “to weave”, used in 五經富 (a town in Jieyang).
Baxter –Sagart system 1.1 (2014 )
Character
經
Reading #
1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
jīng
Middle Chinese
‹ keng ›
Old Chinese
/*k-lˁeŋ/
English
loom; regulate; norm
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
經
經
Reading #
1/2
2/2
No.
6799
6807
Phonetic component
巠
巠
Rime group
耕
耕
Rime subdivision
0
0
Corresponding MC rime
經
徑
Old Chinese
/*keːŋ/
/*keːŋs/
Definitions
經
† ( weaving ) warp , a thread running lengthwise in a woven fabric
Coordinate term: 緯 / 纬 ( wěi )
to go through; to experience
經 手/ 经 手 ― jīng shǒu ― handle; deal with
經 我 解釋 他 才 明白 過來 。 [MSC , trad. ] 经 我 解释 他 才 明白 过来 。 [MSC , simp. ] Jīng wǒ jiěshì tā cái míngbái guòlái. Not until I had explained to him did he begin to realize it.
† to control ; to manage ; to engage in
經 濟/ 经 济 ― jīng jì ― economy
經 營/ 经 营 ― jīng yíng ― to run (a business, etc.)
經 理/ 经 理 ― jīng lǐ ― manager
something regarded as principal , doctrinal or classical
† norm ; regulation
經 常/ 经 常 ― jīng cháng ― usually, often
月經 / 月经 ― yuèjīng ― menses
天經 地義 / 天经 地义 ― tiānjīng dìyì ― convention; matter of course
Chinese classics
引經 據典 / 引经 据典 ― yǐnjīng jùdiǎn ― copiously quote the classics
sacred texts of a certain religion , often used as a suffix for the titles of religious works
聖經 / 圣经 ― Shèngjīng ― Bible
古蘭經 / 古兰经 ― Gǔlánjīng ― Qur'an
道德經 / 道德经 ― Dàodéjīng ― Tao Te Ching
摩門經 / 摩门经 ― Móménjīng ― (older name of) the Book of Mormon
念經 / 念经 ― niànjīng ― to recite prayers
( traditional Chinese medicine ) blood vessel
menses ; menstruation
Short for 經度 / 经度 (jīngdù , “longitude ”).
經 線/ 经 线 ― jīng xiàn ― meridian line
東經 114°42′/ 东经 114°42′ ― dōngjīng 114°42′ ― 114°42′E
Coordinate term: 緯 / 纬 ( wěi )
( Hakka , Southern Min ) to weave
a surname
Pronunciation 2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
經
Reading #
2/2
No.
6807
Phonetic component
巠
Rime group
耕
Rime subdivision
0
Corresponding MC rime
徑
Old Chinese
/*keːŋs/
Definitions
經
† to weave
† ( weaving ) to wrap ; to arrange strands of thread so that they run lengthwise
† Alternative form of 徑 / 径 ( jìng , “ diameter ” )
† Alternative form of 徑 / 径 ( jìng , “ path ” )
† Alternative form of 徑 / 径 ( jìng , “ straight ; directly ” )
Compounds
Further reading
Japanese
Kanji
經
(Hyōgai kanji , kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 経 )
classic works
pass through
Readings
Korean
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium . Particularly: “Middle Korean readings, if any”)
Pronunciation
Hanja
Wikisource
經 (eumhun 지날 경 ( jinal gyeong ) )
hanja form? of 경 ( “ to pass ” )
Compounds
Vietnamese
Han character
經 : Hán Việt readings: kinh
經 : Nôm readings: canh , kinh
classic works
Compounds