綸

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See also: 纶
綸 U+7DB8, 綸
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7DB8
← 綷
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 綹 →

Translingual

Han character

綸 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 女火人一月 (VFOMB), four-corner 28927, composition ⿰糹侖)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 928, character 7
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27583
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1365, character 7
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3416, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+7DB8

Chinese

trad. 綸
simp. 纶

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (侖) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
蜦 *ruːls, *run
綸 *kruːn, *ɡ·run
論 *ruːn, *ruːns, *run
崘 *ruːn
掄 *ruːn, *run
菕 *ruːn
惀 *ruːnʔ, *run
睔 *ɡ·ruːnʔ, *kuːns, *ɡuːnʔ
碖 *ruːnʔ, *ruːns
溣 *ruːns
倫 *run
淪 *run
輪 *run
侖 *run
陯 *run
鯩 *run
棆 *run
踚 *run
耣 *runʔ
錀 *pqʰlun

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *kruːn, *ɡ·run): semantic 糸 (“silk”) + phonetic 侖 (OC *run).

Pronunciation 1

Rime
Character 綸
Reading # 1/2
Initial (聲) 來 (37)
Final (韻) 諄 (47)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 力迍切
Baxter lwin
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/liuɪn/
Pan
Wuyun 		/lʷin/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ljuen/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/lwin/
Li
Rong 		/liuĕn/
Wang
Li 		/lĭuĕn/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/li̯uĕn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		lún
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		leon4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 綸
Reading # 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		lún
Middle
Chinese 		‹ lwin ›
Old
Chinese 		/*k.ru/
English woof; twist a cord

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 綸
Reading # 2/2
No. 8664
Phonetic
component 		侖
Rime
group 		文
Rime
subdivision 		2
Corresponding
MC rime 		淪
Old
Chinese 		/*ɡ·run/

Definitions

綸

  1. cyan ribbon
  2. fishing line
  3. thick rope
  4. emperor's order
  5. silk thread
  6. to govern
  7. wide
  8. a place in Henan
  9. Alternative term for 倫／伦 (lún).
  10. a surname

Compounds

Pronunciation 2

Rime
Character 綸
Reading # 2/2
Initial (聲) 見 (28)
Final (韻) 山 (74)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) II
Fanqie 古頑切
Baxter kwean
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/kˠuɛn/
Pan
Wuyun 		/kʷᵚæn/
Shao
Rongfen 		/kuæn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/kwəɨn/
Li
Rong 		/kuɛn/
Wang
Li 		/kwæn/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/kwăn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		guān
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		gwaan1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 綸
Reading # 1/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		guān
Middle
Chinese 		‹ kwɛn ›
Old
Chinese 		/*k.rˁu/ (dialect: *k.rˁ- > *kˁr-)
English ribbon; kelp

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 綸
Reading # 1/2
No. 8648
Phonetic
component 		侖
Rime
group 		文
Rime
subdivision 		2
Corresponding
MC rime 		鰥
Old
Chinese 		/*kruːn/

Definitions

綸

  1. a kind of marine plant
  2. see 綸巾／纶巾 (guānjīn)

Compounds

References

Japanese

Kanji

綸

(Jinmeiyō kanji)

  1. twine
  2. fishing line

Readings

From Middle Chinese 綸 (MC lwin); compare Mandarin 綸 / 纶 (lún):

  • Go-on: りん (rin)←りん (rin, historical)
  • Kan-on: りん (rin)←りん (rin, historical)

From Middle Chinese 綸 (MC kwean); compare Mandarin 綸 / 纶 (guān):

From native Japanese roots:

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

綸 • (ryun>yun, gwan) (hangeul 륜>윤, 관, revised ryun>yun, gwan, McCune–Reischauer ryun>yun, kwan, Yale lyun>yun, kwan)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Tày

Han character

綸 (transliteration needed)

  1. Nôm form of lền.

References

  • Lục Văn Pảo, Hoàng Tuấn Nam (2003) Hoàng Triều Ân, editor, Từ điển chữ Nôm Tày [A Dictionary of (chữ) Nôm Tày]‎ (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Khoa học Xã hội
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