|
Traditional | 繩 |
---|---|
Shinjitai | 縄 |
Simplified | 绳 |
繩 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+13, 19 strokes, cangjie input 女火口難山 (VFRXU), four-corner 27917, composition ⿰糹黽)
trad. | 繩 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 绳 | |
alternative forms | 䋲/绳 縄 |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɦbljɯŋ) : semantic 糸 + phonetic 黽 (OC *mlenʔ, *mliŋʔ, *mreːŋʔ).
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bliŋ (“string; thread; cord”); compare Japhug tɯmbri (“rope”), Burmese အမျှင် (a.hmyang, “string”), Tangut 𘘫 (*bji², “rope”) (STEDT; Schuessler, 2007; Jacques, 2014; Zhang, Jacques and Lai, 2019).
Variety | Location | 繩 |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /ʂəŋ³⁵/ |
Harbin | /ʂəŋ²⁴/ | |
Tianjin | /ʂəŋ⁴⁵/ /səŋ⁴⁵/ | |
Jinan | /ʂəŋ⁴²/ | |
Qingdao | /ʃəŋ⁴²/ | |
Zhengzhou | /ʂəŋ⁴²/ | |
Xi'an | /ʂəŋ²⁴/ | |
Xining | /ʂə̃²⁴/ | |
Yinchuan | /ʂəŋ⁵³/ | |
Lanzhou | /ʂə̃n⁵³/ | |
Ürümqi | /ʂɤŋ⁵¹/ | |
Wuhan | /sən²¹³/ | |
Chengdu | /suən³¹/ | |
Guiyang | /suen²¹/ | |
Kunming | /ʂuə̃¹/ | |
Nanjing | /ʂən²⁴/ | |
Hefei | /ʂən⁵⁵/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /səŋ¹¹/ |
Pingyao | /ʂʐ̩¹³/ 繩子 | |
Hohhot | /sə̃ŋ³¹/ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /zəŋ²³/ |
Suzhou | /zən¹³/ | |
Hangzhou | /sen³³/ | |
Wenzhou | /zeŋ³¹/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /ɕiʌ̃⁴⁴/ |
Tunxi | /ɕian⁴⁴/ | |
Xiang | Changsha | /ʂən¹³/ |
Xiangtan | /ʂən¹²/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | /sɨn⁴⁵/ |
Hakka | Meixian | /sun¹¹/ |
Taoyuan | ||
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /seŋ²¹/ |
Nanning | /seŋ²¹/ | |
Hong Kong | /siŋ²¹/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /siŋ³⁵/ /t͡sin³⁵/ |
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /siŋ⁵³/ | |
Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /saiŋ³³/ | |
Shantou (Teochew) | /siŋ⁵⁵/ | |
Haikou (Hainanese) | /seŋ³¹/ |
繩
繩
繩
{{rfdef}}
.縄 | |
繩 |
(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 縄)
From Middle Chinese 繩 (MC zying). Recorded as Middle Korean 스ᇰ (sung) (Yale: sung) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.
繩 (eumhun 노끈 승 (nokkeun seung))
繩: Hán Nôm readings: thằng, thừng, xằng
{{rfdef}}
.