罌
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See also: 罂
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Translingual
Han character
罌 (Kangxi radical 121, 缶+14, 20 strokes, cangjie input 月金人十山 (BCOJU), four-corner 66772, composition ⿱賏缶)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 946, character 6
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28185
- Dae Jaweon: page 1386, character 31
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2939, character 14
- Unihan data for U+7F4C
Chinese
| trad. | 罌 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 罂 | |
| alternative forms | 甖 罃／䓨 甇 盎 Hakka | |
Glyph origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *qreːŋ) : phonetic 賏 (OC *qreŋs, *qeŋ) + semantic 缶 (“pottery”).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ying
- Wade–Giles: ying1
- Yale: yīng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ing
- Palladius: ин (in)
- Sinological IPA (key): /iŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: aang1 / ang1
- Yale: āang / āng
- Cantonese Pinyin: aang1 / ang1
- Guangdong Romanization: ang1 / eng1
- Sinological IPA (key): /aːŋ⁵⁵/, /ɐŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: âng
- Hakka Romanization System: angˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: ang1
- Sinological IPA: /aŋ²⁴/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Middle Chinese: 'eang
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*ˤreŋ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*qreːŋ/
Definitions
罌
- (historical) small-mouthed jar
- (Cantonese) round container, often with a lid; jar; urn
- (Hakka, dialectal Cantonese) bottle
- (Cantonese) Classifier for jars or containers.
- (Hakka, dialectal Cantonese) Classifier for bottles.
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 瓶子 (“bottle”)
Dialectal synonyms of 瓶 (“classifier for bottles”)
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 瓶 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 瓶, 瓶兒 |
| Taiwan | 瓶 | |
| Harbin | 棒兒, 棒子 | |
| Singapore | 瓶 | |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 瓶 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 瓶 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 瓶 |
| Wuhan | 瓶 | |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 瓶 |
| Hefei | 瓶 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 樽 |
| Hong Kong | 樽 | |
| Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) | 樽 | |
| Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 樽 | |
| Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 罌 | |
| Taishan | 樽 | |
| Yangjiang | 樽 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 瓶 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 罌, 罐 |
| Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 罌, 樽 | |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 罌, 罐 | |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 罌, 罐 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 罌, 罐 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 罌, 罐 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 罌, 罐 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 罌, 罐 | |
| Hong Kong | 樽 | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 瓶 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 瓶 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 瓶 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 矸 |
| Quanzhou | 矸 | |
| Jinjiang | 矸 | |
| Zhangzhou | 矸 | |
| Penang (Hokkien) | 瓿瓵, 罐 | |
| Singapore (Hokkien) | 罐 | |
| Manila (Hokkien) | 矸 | |
| Chaozhou | 樽 | |
| Shantou | 樽 | |
| Bangkok (Teochew) | 罐 | |
| Wu | Shanghai | 瓶 |
| Suzhou | 瓶 | |
| Wenzhou | 瓶 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 瓶 |
| Shuangfeng | 瓶 | |
Compounds
References
- “罌”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Kanji
罌
- vase
Readings
Korean
Hanja
罌 • (aeng) (hangeul 앵, revised aeng, McCune–Reischauer aeng, Yale ayng)
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