罨

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罨 U+7F68, 罨
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7F68
← 罧
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 罩 →

Translingual

Han character

罨 (Kangxi radical 122, 网+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 田中大中山 (WLKLU), four-corner 60716, composition ⿱罒奄)

  1. medical compress
  2. fish net

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 948, character 8
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28288
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1389, character 7
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2920, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+7F68

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (奄) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
庵 *qoːm, *qoːb
鵪 *qoːm
菴 *qoːm, *qrom
馣 *qoːm
晻 *qoːmʔ, *qromʔ
唵 *qoːmʔ
黤 *qoːmʔ, *qraːmʔ
埯 *qaːmʔ, *qomʔ
淹 *qroːm, *qrom, *qom, *qoms
閹 *qrom, *qromʔ
崦 *qrom
醃 *qrom, *qom
掩 *qromʔ
奄 *qromʔ
罨 *qromʔ, *qoːb, *qob
裺 *qromʔ, *qoms
俺 *qromʔ, *qoms
腌 *qom, *qrob, *qob
殗 *qob
餣 *qob

Etymology 1

trad. 罨
simp. # 罨
alternative forms 𦋙

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 罨 罨 罨
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Initial (聲) 影 (34) 影 (34) 影 (34)
Final (韻) 鹽 (154) 合 (160) 業 (147)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open
Division (等) III I III
Fanqie 衣儉切 烏合切 於業切
Baxter 'jemX 'op 'jaep
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ʔˠiᴇmX/ /ʔʌp̚/ /ʔɨɐp̚/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ʔᵚiɛmX/ /ʔəp̚/ /ʔiɐp̚/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ʔiæmX/ /ʔɒp̚/ /ʔiɐp̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ʔjiamX/ /ʔəp̚/ /ʔɨap̚/
Li
Rong 		/ʔjɛmX/ /ʔᴀp̚/ /ʔiap̚/
Wang
Li 		/ĭɛmX/ /ɒp̚/ /ĭɐp̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/ʔi̯ɛmX/ /ʔăp̚/ /ʔi̯ɐp̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		yǎn e ye
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		jim2 ap3 jip3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 罨 罨 罨
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 14345 14357 14361
Phonetic
component 		奄 奄 奄
Rime
group 		談 盍 盍
Rime
subdivision 		3 3 3
Corresponding
MC rime 		奄 姶 腌
Old
Chinese 		/*qromʔ/ /*qoːb/ /*qob/

Definitions

罨

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
Derived terms

Etymology 2

trad. 罨
simp. # 罨
alternative forms 噏
up

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “nasal-stop alternant of 揞?”)

Pronunciation

Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.

Definitions

罨 (Cantonese)

  1. musty; with an unpleasant smell due to wetness
  2. to leave something that is wet in a stuffy environment
  3. to leave something in a wet environment
  4. to cover up something that is wet
  5. to apply (medicine) on skin
Derived terms

Japanese

Kanji

罨

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. cover

Readings

  • Go-on: えん (en)←えん (en, historical)←えむ (emu, ancient)
  • Kan-on: えん (en)←えん (en, historical)←えむ (emu, ancient)
  • Kan’yō-on: あん (an)
  • Kun: あみ (ami, 罨)

Korean

Hanja

罨 • (eom) (hangeul 엄)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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