羨望

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
羨 望
せん
Grade: S 		ぼう
Grade: 4
on'yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

羨(せん)望(ぼう) • (senbō) 

  1. envy

Synonyms

Verb

羨(せん)望(ぼう)する • (senbō suru) suru (stem 羨(せん)望(ぼう)し (senbō shi), past 羨(せん)望(ぼう)した (senbō shita))

  1. to envy

Conjugation

Conjugation of "羨望する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 羨望し せんぼうし senbō shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 羨望し せんぼうし senbō shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 羨望する せんぼうする senbō suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 羨望する せんぼうする senbō suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 羨望すれ せんぼうすれ senbō sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 羨望せよ¹
羨望しろ² 		せんぼうせよ¹
せんぼうしろ² 		senbō seyo¹
senbō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 羨望される せんぼうされる senbō sareru
Causative 羨望させる
羨望さす 		せんぼうさせる
せんぼうさす 		senbō saseru
senbō sasu
Potential 羨望できる せんぼうできる senbō dekiru
Volitional 羨望しよう せんぼうしよう senbō shiyō
Negative 羨望しない せんぼうしない senbō shinai
Negative continuative 羨望せず せんぼうせず senbō sezu
Formal 羨望します せんぼうします senbō shimasu
Perfective 羨望した せんぼうした senbō shita
Conjunctive 羨望して せんぼうして senbō shite
Hypothetical conditional 羨望すれば せんぼうすれば senbō sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

Synonyms

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  3. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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