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U+8015, 耕
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8015

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 127, +4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 手木廿廿 (QDTT), four-corner 55900, composition )

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 962, character 23
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28907
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1410, character 23
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2770, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+8015

Chinese

trad.
simp. #
alternative forms

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *kreːŋ) : semantic (tilling tool) + phonetic (OC *skeŋʔ).

Pronunciation



  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /kəŋ⁵⁵/
/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/
Harbin /t͡ɕiŋ⁴⁴/
/kəŋ⁴⁴/
Tianjin /kəŋ²¹/
Jinan /kəŋ²¹³/
/t͡ɕiŋ²¹³/
Qingdao /t͡ɕiŋ²¹³/
Zhengzhou /kəŋ²⁴/
Xi'an /kəŋ²¹/
Xining /kə̃⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /kəŋ⁴⁴/
Lanzhou /kə̃n³¹/
Ürümqi /kɤŋ⁴⁴/
Wuhan /kən⁵⁵/
Chengdu /kən⁵⁵/
Guiyang /ken⁵⁵/
Kunming /kə̃⁴⁴/
Nanjing /kən³¹/
Hefei /kən²¹/
Jin Taiyuan /kəŋ¹¹/ 農~
/t͡ɕiəŋ¹¹/ ~地
Pingyao /kəŋ¹³/
/t͡ɕie̞¹³/ ~地
Hohhot /kə̃ŋ³¹/ 春~
/t͡ɕĩŋ³¹/ ~地
Wu Shanghai /kəŋ⁵³/
Suzhou /kən⁵⁵/
Hangzhou /ken³³/
Wenzhou /kiɛ³³/
Hui Shexian /kʌ̃³¹/
/kɛ³¹/
Tunxi /t͡ɕiɛ¹¹/
Xiang Changsha /kən³³/
Xiangtan /kən³³/
Gan Nanchang /kɑŋ⁴²/
Hakka Meixian /kaŋ⁴⁴/
Taoyuan /kɑŋ²⁴/
Cantonese Guangzhou /kɐŋ⁵³/
/kaŋ⁵³/
Nanning /kaŋ⁵⁵/
Hong Kong /kaŋ⁵⁵/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /kiŋ⁵⁵/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /kɛiŋ⁴⁴/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /kaiŋ⁵⁴/
Shantou (Teochew) /kẽ³³/
Haikou (Hainanese) /keŋ²³/
/kɔŋ²³/
/kɛ²³/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (28)
Final () (117)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () II
Fanqie
Baxter keang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kˠɛŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/kᵚæŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/kɐŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kəɨjŋ/
Li
Rong
/kɛŋ/
Wang
Li
/kæŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kæŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
gēng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gang1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
gēng
Middle
Chinese
‹ kɛng ›
Old
Chinese
/*kˁ<r>eŋ/
English plow (v.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 6850
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kreːŋ/

Definitions

  1. (literal) to plow; to till
  2. (figurative) to undertake; to work
      ―  gēng  ―  to engage in writing

Synonyms

  • (to plow):

Compounds

References

Japanese

Shinjitai
Kyūjitai
[1]

耕󠄁
+&#xE0101;?
(Adobe-Japan1)
耕󠄃
+&#xE0103;?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
See here for details.

Kanji

(Fifth grade kyōiku kanji)

  1. cultivation land
  2. to plow; to till

Readings

References

  1. ^ Haga, Gōtarō (1914) 漢和大辞書 (in Japanese), Fourth edition, Tōkyō: Kōbunsha, →DOI, page 1726 (paper), page 915 (digital)

Korean

Hanja

(eumhun 밭갈 (batgal gyeong))

  1. hanja form? of (plow, cultivate)

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: canh

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