Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
聽 . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
聽 , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
聽 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
聽 you have here. The definition of the word
聽 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
聽 , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
聽 (Kangxi radical 128, 耳 +16, 22 strokes, cangjie input 尸土十田心 (SGJWP ), four-corner 14131 , composition ⿰⿹耳 𡈼 𢛳 )
Derived characters
Usage notes
耳王十四一心 is a phrase used to remember this character, based on the order of the strokes.
Further reading
Kangxi Dictionary: page 970 , character 24
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29211
Dae Jaweon: page 1422, character 9
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2799, character 14
Unihan data for U+807D
Chinese
Glyph origin
Old Chinese
檉
*l̥ʰeŋ
蟶
*l̥ʰeŋ
聖
*hljeŋs
聽
*l̥ʰeːŋ, *l̥ʰeːŋs
廳
*l̥ʰeːŋ
Originally ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意 ) : 耳 ( “ ear ” ) + 口 ( “ mouth(s) ” ) – to listen. Compare 聖 .
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声 , OC *l̥ʰeːŋ, *l̥ʰeːŋs ) : phonetic 𡈼 ( OC *l̥ʰeːŋʔ) + semantic 耳 ( “ ear ” ) + semantic 㥁 on the right.
Etymology 1
This is traditionally considered to have the same origin as 聖 (OC *hljeŋs , “to hear; wise; sage”) and 聲 (OC *qʰjeŋ , “sound”). Additionally, it may be also related to 聆 (OC *reːŋ , “to hear; to listen”) (Wang, 1982 ).
Outside connections unclear, although note Proto-Hlai *hliːŋ ( “ to hear (it said) ” ) from Pre-Hlai *(h)leːŋ (Norquest, 2007 ).
Derivatives:
廳 (OC *l̥ʰeːŋ , “hall, i.e. where hearings take place”)
廷 (OC *l'eːŋ, *l'eːŋʔ , “palace courtyard”).
Pronunciation 1
Mandarin
(Standard )
(Pinyin ) : tīng (ting1 )
(Zhuyin ) : ㄊㄧㄥ
(Chengdu , Sichuanese Pinyin ) : tin1
(Dungan , Cyrillic and Wiktionary ) : тин (tin, I)
Cantonese
(Guangzhou –Hong Kong , Jyutping ) : teng1 / ting1 / ting3
(Taishan , Wiktionary ) : hiang1
Gan (Wiktionary ) : tiang1 / tin1
Hakka
(Sixian , PFS ) : thâng
(Hailu , HRS ) : tangˇ
(Meixian , Guangdong ) : tang1 / tin4
Jin (Wiktionary ) : ting1
Northern Min (KCR ) : tia̿ng / tēng
Eastern Min (BUC ) : tiăng
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing ): tia1 / tiaⁿ1 / teng1
Southern Min
(Hokkien , POJ ) : thiaⁿ / thèng / theng
(Teochew , Peng'im ) : tian1 / têng3
Wu (Northern , Wugniu ) : 1 thin
Xiang (Changsha , Wiktionary ) : tin1
Note :
teng1 - vernacular;
ting1, ting3 - literary.
Note :
Meixian:
tang1 - vernacular;
tin4 - literary.
Note :
tia1/tiaⁿ1 - vernacular;
teng1 - literary.
Southern Min
(Hokkien : Xiamen , Quanzhou , Zhangzhou , Jinjiang , General Taiwanese , Singapore )
(Hokkien : Xiamen , Quanzhou , Zhangzhou , Jinjiang , General Taiwanese )
(Hokkien : Xiamen , Quanzhou , Zhangzhou , Jinjiang , General Taiwanese )
Note :
thiaⁿ - vernacular;
thèng/theng - literary.
Note :
tian1 - vernacular;
têng3 - literary.
Baxter –Sagart system 1.1 (2014 )
Character
聽
Reading #
1/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
tīng
Middle Chinese
‹ theng ›
Old Chinese
/*l̥ˁeŋ/
English
listen
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
聽
Reading #
1/2
No.
11392
Phonetic component
聖
Rime group
耕
Rime subdivision
0
Corresponding MC rime
汀
Old Chinese
/*l̥ʰeːŋ/
Notes
甲 金 文 象 耳 對 口 ,後 繁 化 加 心 壬 聲 ,右 上 即 卜 口 繁 化
Definitions
聽
to listen ; to hear ; to listen to (radio, etc.)
請 仔細 聽 。/ 请 仔细 听 。 ― Qǐng zǐxì tīng . ― Please listen carefully.
我 中意 聽 音樂 。 [Cantonese , trad. ] 我 中意 听 音乐 。 [Cantonese , simp. ] ngo5 zung1 ji3 teng1 jam1 ngok6 . I like to listen to music.
你 聽 有無 ? [Hokkien , trad. ] 你 听 有无 ? [Hokkien , simp. ] Lí thiaⁿ ū-bô? [Pe̍h-ōe-jī ] Can you understand what you heard or not?
to obey ; to heed
聽 話/ 听 话 ― tīng huà ― obedient; to obey
我 勸 他 別 去 ,他 不 聽 。 [MSC , trad. ] 我 劝 他 别 去 ,他 不 听 。 [MSC , simp. ] Wǒ quàn tā bié qù, tā bù tīng . I advised him not to go, but he wouldn't listen.
to allow ; to let
Alternative form of 廳 / 厅 ( tīng , “ hall ” )
( Shanghainese , slang ) a thousand of a currency denomination
( Wenzhounese ) to smell
( Cantonese ) to pick up the phone
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
聽 (“to hear; to listen”)
Dialectal synonyms of
聞 (“to smell”)
( to pick up the phone ) : 接 (jiē )
Compounds
Pronunciation 2
Baxter –Sagart system 1.1 (2014 )
Character
聽
Reading #
2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
tìng
Middle Chinese
‹ thengH ›
Old Chinese
/*l̥ˁeŋ-s/
English
listen to; obey
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
聽
Reading #
2/2
No.
11394
Phonetic component
聖
Rime group
耕
Rime subdivision
0
Corresponding MC rime
聽
Old Chinese
/*l̥ʰeːŋs/
Definitions
聽
† to handle (matters of state); to administer
聽 政/ 听 政 ― tīng zhèng ― to handle matters of state
to adjudicate
聽 獄/ 听 狱 ― tīng yù ― to hear lawsuits
to allow
( Cantonese ) to wait a little
( Cantonese ) to wait for something inevitable to happen
你 咁 懶 ,聽 畀 人 鬧 。 [Cantonese , trad. ] 你 咁 懒 ,听 畀 人 闹 。 [Cantonese , simp. ] nei5 gam3 laan5 , ting3 bei2 jan4 naau6 . You are so lazy. You're going to be scolded for sure.
Compounds
Pronunciation 3
Definitions
聽
( mahjong ) to need (one or more particular tiles ) to complete a hand to win
Synonyms
Compounds
Etymology 2
From English tin .
Pronunciation
Definitions
聽
can ; tin
Synonym: 聽子 / 听子 ( tīngzi )
聽 裝/ 听 装 ― tīng zhuāng ― canned (drink, food etc.)
Classifier for canned drinks .
Compounds
Etymology 3
See 聽日 / 听日 ( ting1 jat6 ) .
Pronunciation
Definitions
聽
( Cantonese ) tomorrow
聽 日/ 听 日 [Cantonese ] ― ting1 jat6 ― tomorrow
聽 晚/ 听 晚 [Cantonese ] ― ting1 maan5 ― tomorrow evening
Compounds
聽日 / 听日 ( ting1 jat6 ) ( Cantonese ) 聽晚 / 听晚 ( Cantonese ) 聽晚黑 / 听晚黑 ( Cantonese ) 聽朝 / 听朝 ( ting1 ziu1 ) ( Cantonese ) 聽朝早 / 听朝早 ( ting1 ziu1 zou2 ) ( Cantonese )
References
Further reading
Japanese
Kanji
聽
(Jinmeiyō kanji , kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 聴 )
to listen ; to hear
to allow
Readings
Korean
Hanja
聽 (eumhun 들을 청 ( deureul cheong ) )
Hanja form? of 청 ( “ to listen ” ) .
Vietnamese
Han character
聽 : Hán Nôm readings: thính , xính
This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation , then remove the text {{rfdef }}
.