Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
股. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
股, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
股 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
股 you have here. The definition of the word
股 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
股, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
股 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 月竹弓水 (BHNE), four-corner 77247, composition ⿰⺼殳)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 974, character 17
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29284
- Dae Jaweon: page 1426, character 7
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2051, character 7
- Unihan data for U+80A1
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
Old Chinese
|
股
|
*klaːʔ
|
羖
|
*klaːʔ
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Originally written 夃 (OC *kaːʔ, “thigh”), according to 趙平安. Later the 夃 component came to be written 殳, and a 肉 component was added, making the modern form an ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *klaːʔ) : semantic 肉 (“body”) + phonetic 夃 (OC *kaːʔ, “thigh”).
Shuowen incorrectly considered it Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *klaːʔ) : semantic 肉 (“body”) + phonetic 殳 (OC *djo, “action”) – the hips as an active part of the body.
Pronunciation
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
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Character
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股
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Reading #
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1/1
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Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
|
gǔ
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Middle Chinese
|
‹ kuX ›
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Old Chinese
|
/*kʷˁaʔ/
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English
|
thigh
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Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
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Zhengzhang system (2003)
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Character
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股
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Reading #
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1/1
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No.
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4311
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Phonetic component
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股
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Rime group
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魚
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Rime subdivision
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0
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Corresponding MC rime
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古
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Old Chinese
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/*klaːʔ/
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Definitions
股
- thigh; haunches
- (historical, geometry) longer leg of a non-isosceles right triangle
- 勾股定理 ― gōugǔdìnglǐ ― Pythagorean theorem
- lowest-level administrative unit, translated as "section" or "subsection", ranked below 科 (kē)
- ply (of a strand or rope)
- share; proportion
- (finance) share; stock (Classifier: 隻/只 c)
- Classifier for shares in a company.
- Classifier for air, smoke, smells or scent.
歷史的天空閃爍幾顆星;人間一股英雄氣在馳騁縱橫。 [MSC, trad.]
历史的天空闪烁几颗星;人间一股英雄气在驰骋纵横。 [MSC, simp.]- From: 1994, 王健 Wang Jian (lyricist), 谷建芬 Gu Jianfen (composer), "The Sky of History"《歷史的天空》
- Lìshǐ de tiānkōng shǎnshuò jǐ kē xīng; rénjiān yī gǔ yīngxióng qì zài chíchěng zònghéng.
- In the sky of history blink a few stars; in the human world gallops a heroic spirit hither and thither.
- Classifier for strength, forces.
- (often derogatory) Classifier for groups of people.
- Classifier for long winding things like hair, ropes, roadway, streams, etc.
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
大腿 (“thigh”)
Variety
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Location
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Words
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Classical Chinese
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髀
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Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
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大腿, 股
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Northeastern Mandarin
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Beijing
|
大腿
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Taiwan
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大腿
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Harbin
|
大腿
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Singapore
|
大腿
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Jilu Mandarin
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Jinan
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大腿
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Jiaoliao Mandarin
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Yantai (Muping)
|
大腿
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Central Plains Mandarin
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Wanrong
|
大腿
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Xining
|
大腿
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Xuzhou
|
大腿
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Lanyin Mandarin
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Yinchuan
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大腿
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Ürümqi
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大腿
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Southwestern Mandarin
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Chengdu
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大腿
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Wuhan
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大腿, 大胯
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Guilin
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大腿
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Jianghuai Mandarin
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Nanjing
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大腿
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Yangzhou
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大腿
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Cantonese
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Guangzhou
|
大髀
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Hong Kong
|
大髀
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Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)
|
大髀
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Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)
|
大髀
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Hong Kong (Ting Kok)
|
大髀
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Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)
|
大髀
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Macau
|
大髀
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Guangzhou (Panyu)
|
大髀
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Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
|
大髀
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Guangzhou (Conghua)
|
大髀
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Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
|
大髀
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Foshan
|
大髀
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Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
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大髀
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Foshan (Shunde)
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大髀
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Foshan (Sanshui)
|
大髀
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Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
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大髀
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Zhongshan (Shiqi)
|
大髀
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Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
|
大髀
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Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
|
大髀
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Zhuhai (Doumen)
|
大髀
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Jiangmen (Baisha)
|
大髀
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Jiangmen (Xinhui)
|
大髀
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Taishan
|
大髀
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Kaiping (Chikan)
|
大髀
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Enping (Niujiang)
|
大髀
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Heshan (Yayao)
|
大髀
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Dongguan
|
大髀
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Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
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大髀
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Qingyuan
|
大髀
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Fogang
|
大髀
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Yingde (Hanguang)
|
大腳髀
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Yangshan
|
大髀
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Lianshan (Butian)
|
大腿
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Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui)
|
大腿
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Shaoguan
|
大髀
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Shaoguan (Qujiang)
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大腿
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Renhua
|
大腳髀
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Lechang
|
大腿
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Zhaoqing (Gaoyao)
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大髀
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Sihui
|
大髀
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Guangning
|
大髀
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Deqing
|
大髀
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Huaiji
|
大腿
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Fengkai (Nanfeng)
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大腿
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Yunfu
|
大髀
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Xinxing
|
大髀
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Luoding
|
大髀
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Yunan (Pingtai)
|
大髀
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Yangjiang
|
大腿, 大髀
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Xinyi
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大髀
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Maoming (Xinpo)
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大髀
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Lianjiang
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大髀
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Nanning
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大髀
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Wuzhou
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大髀
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Yulin
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大髀, 大腿
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Hepu (Lianzhou)
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大腿
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Guiping
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大腿
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Mengshan (Xihe)
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大腳
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Guigang (Nanjiang)
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大腿
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Beiliu (Tangliao)
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大腿
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Baise
|
大髀
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Bobai
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大腿
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Lingshan
|
大腿
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Pubei
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大腿
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Qinzhou
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大腿
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Beihai
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大腿
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Ningming
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大髀
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Hengzhou
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大腿
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Hezhou (Pumen, Babu)
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大腿
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Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
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大髀
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Yangon (Taishan)
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大髀
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Mandalay (Taishan)
|
髀
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Gan
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Nanchang
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大腿
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Lichuan
|
大腿
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Pingxiang
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大腿
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Hakka
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Meixian
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大腳髀, 腳髀
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Dabu (Xihe)
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大腳髀
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Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)
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大髀
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Huiyang
|
大髀
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Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
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大髀
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Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
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大髀
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Wuhua (Huacheng)
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大腳髀
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Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)
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大髀
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Miaoli (N. Sixian)
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大腳髀, 腳髀
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Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
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大腳髀, 腳髀, 大裸髀
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Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
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大腳髀, 腳髀
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Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
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大腳髀, 腳髀
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Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
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大腳髀, 腳髀
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Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
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大腳髀, 腳髀
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Hong Kong
|
大髀
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Kuala Lumpur (Dabu)
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大腳髀
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Senai (Huiyang)
|
大髀
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Singkawang
|
大髀, 腳髀
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Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
大腿
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Jin
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Taiyuan
|
大腿
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Xinzhou
|
大腿
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Northern Min
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Jian'ou
|
大腿
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Eastern Min
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Fuzhou
|
跤腿
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Southern Min
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Xiamen
|
大腿
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Jinjiang
|
跤大腿
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Yongchun
|
頂肚
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Zhangzhou
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大跤腿
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Zhao'an
|
大腿
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Tainan
|
大腿
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Singapore (Hokkien)
|
大腿
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Chaozhou
|
大跤腿, 跤腿
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Shantou
|
大跤腿, 大腿
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Shantou (Chenghai)
|
大跤腿
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Jieyang
|
跤大腿
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Haifeng
|
大跤腿
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Bangkok (Teochew)
|
大腿
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Johor Bahru (Teochew)
|
大腿
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Leizhou
|
跤腿
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Wenchang
|
跤腿
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Haikou
|
大腿
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Zhongshan Min
|
Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)
|
跤腿
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Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
大腿
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Shehua
|
Fu'an
|
大腿
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Fuding
|
大髀
|
Luoyuan
|
大髀
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Sanming
|
大髀
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Shunchang
|
大髀
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Hua'an
|
腳腿
|
Wu
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Shanghai
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大腿, 大髈, 大腳髈
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Shanghai (Chongming)
|
大腿
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Suzhou
|
大髈
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Danyang
|
大腿, 大髈髈
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Jinhua
|
大腿
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Jinhua (Tangxi)
|
肚腿
|
Xiang
|
Hengyang
|
大腳把子
|
- 份股 (feng3 gu2) (Jin)
- 株式 (zhūshì) (rare)
- 股份 (gǔfèn)
- 股子 (gǔzi)
- 股票 (gǔpiào)
Coordinate terms
Compounds
References
Japanese
Kanji
股
(Jōyō kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Derived terms
Readings
Etymology 1
Alternative spellings
|
胯 叉 俣
|
From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *mata. Cognate with Miyako 股 (また, mata), Okinawan 股 (また, mata).
Pronunciation
Noun
股 • (mata)
- (anatomy) crotch, the space between the thighs
- fork in a tree, river, and so on
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Noun
股 • (momo)
- thigh
- (anatomy, generally attributive) femoral, relating to the thigh or femur
1998, Health and Welfare Statistics Association, Health and Welfare Statistics in Japan, page 195:K41 Femoral Hernia 大腿〈股〉ヘルニア- K41 Thigh (femoral) hernia
References
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 股 (MC kuX). Recorded as Middle Korean 고〯 (kwǒ) (Yale: kwǒ) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.
Pronunciation
Hanja
Wikisource
股 (eumhun 넓적다리 고 (neopjeokdari go))
- hanja form? of 고 (“thigh”)
Compounds
References
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典.
Vietnamese
Han character
股: Hán Nôm readings: cổ, cỗ
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.