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自負. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
自負, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
自負 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
自負 you have here. The definition of the word
自負 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
自負, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
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|
from; self; oneself from; self; oneself; since |
lose; negative (maths, etc.); to bear lose; negative (maths, etc.); to bear; to carry (on one's back) |
| trad. (自負)
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自
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負
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| simp. (自负)
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自
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负
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Pronunciation
Verb
自負
- to be responsible for one's own actions
Derived terms
Adjective
自負
- thinking highly of oneself; self-important; conceited
Synonyms
- 傲慢 (àomàn)
- 兀傲 (wù'ào) (literary)
- 囂俳／嚣俳 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
- 囂張／嚣张 (xiāozhāng)
- 沙塵／沙尘 (saa1 can4) (Cantonese)
- 滿／满 (mǎn) (literary, or in compounds)
- 滿盈／满盈 (mǎnyíng) (literary)
- 牙擦 (Cantonese)
- 牛氣／牛气 (niúqi) (regional)
- 狂 (kuáng)
- 狂妄 (kuángwàng)
- 矜貴／矜贵 (jīnguì) (literary)
- 空歁 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien)
- 自大 (zìdà)
- 自恃 (zìshì)
- 自滿／自满 (zìmǎn)
- 自高 (zìgāo)
- 起市 (hei2 si4*) (Taishanese)
- 起徛 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 驕傲／骄傲 (jiāo'ào)
- 驕橫／骄横 (jiāohèng)
- 驕矜／骄矜 (jiāojīn) (literary)
- 驕縱／骄纵 (jiāozòng)
- 高傲 (gāo'ào)
- 高慢 (gāomàn)
Derived terms
Japanese
Pronunciation
Noun
自負 • (jifu)
- self-confidence
Synonyms
Verb
自負する • (jifu suru) suru (stem 自負し (jifu shi), past 自負した (jifu shita))
- to be self-proud
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
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| Mizenkei ("imperfective")
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自負し
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じふし
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jifu shi
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| Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
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自負し
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じふし
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jifu shi
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| Shūshikei ("terminal")
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自負する
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じふする
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jifu suru
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| Rentaikei ("attributive")
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自負する
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じふする
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jifu suru
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| Kateikei ("hypothetical")
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自負すれ
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じふすれ
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jifu sure
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| Meireikei ("imperative")
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自負せよ¹
自負しろ²
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じふせよ¹
じふしろ²
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jifu seyo¹
jifu shiro²
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| Key constructions
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| Passive
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自負される
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じふされる
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jifu sareru
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| Causative
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自負させる
自負さす
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じふさせる
じふさす
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jifu saseru
jifu sasu
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| Potential
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自負できる
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じふできる
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jifu dekiru
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| Volitional
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自負しよう
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じふしよう
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jifu shiyō
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| Negative
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自負しない
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じふしない
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jifu shinai
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| Negative continuative
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自負せず
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じふせず
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jifu sezu
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| Formal
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自負します
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じふします
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jifu shimasu
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| Perfective
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自負した
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じふした
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jifu shita
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| Conjunctive
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自負して
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じふして
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jifu shite
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| Hypothetical conditional
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自負すれば
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じふすれば
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jifu sureba
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¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
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References