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臿. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
臿, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
臿 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
臿 you have here. The definition of the word
臿 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
臿, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
臿 (Kangxi radical 134, 臼+3, 9 strokes, cangjie input 竹十竹難 (HJHX), four-corner 10777, composition ⿻千臼(GK) or ⿻干臼(HTJ))
- to separate the grain from the husk
Derived characters
- 偛, 喢, 𡍪, 㛼, 𢔣, 插, 㴙, 㮑, 𤊿, 牐, 𥈊, 𥓾, 䅤, 䙄, 䛽(𬤌), 鍤(锸), 䮢, 𠝞, 敮, 歃, 㞚, 㢎, 𬐬
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1003, character 6
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30180
- Dae Jaweon: page 1460, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3038, character 2
- Unihan data for U+81FF
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 偛
|
*ʔsreːb
|
| 插
|
*sʰreːb
|
| 鍤
|
*sʰreːb, *r̥ʰeb
|
| 臿
|
*sʰreːb
|
| 喢
|
*sʰreːb, *sreːb, *sreb, *l̥ʰjeb
|
| 牐
|
*zreːb
|
| 歃
|
*sreːb, *sreb
|
| 敮
|
*hreːb
|
Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意) : 干 (“pestle”) + 臼 (“mortar”) meaning "to grind".
Etymology
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krap (“to beat, thrash, winnow”); see 壓 (OC *qreːb, “to press down”) for more (STEDT).
Pronunciation
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
臿
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
chā
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ tsrhɛp ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*<r>op/
|
| English
|
pestle
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
臿
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
1192
|
Phonetic
component
|
臿
|
Rime
group
|
盍
|
Rime
subdivision
|
2
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
插
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*sʰreːb/
|
Definitions
臿
- † to grind; to pound; to hull; to husk
- † Alternative form of 鍤 / 锸 (chā, “spade; shovel”)
- † Alternative form of 插 (chā, “to insert; stick into”)
Japanese
Kanji
臿
(Hyōgai kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
臿 • (sap) (hangeul 삽, revised sap, McCune–Reischauer sap)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
臿: Hán Nôm readings: sáp
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References
