. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
you have here. The definition of the word
will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Stroke order
Stroke order
Han character
舌 (Kangxi radical 135, 舌 +0, 6 strokes, cangjie input 竹十口 (HJR ), four-corner 20604 , composition ⿱千 口 (G J K V ) or ⿱干 口 (H T ))
Kangxi radical #135, ⾆ .
Shuowen Jiezi radical №46
Derived characters
Appendix:Chinese radical/舌
佸 , 㓉 , 咶 , 姡 , 𡯢 , 恬 , 括 , 活 , 狧 , 𭥹 , 栝 , 𣭪 , 𤈏 , 䏦 , 䄆 , 𤫵 , 甛 , 䀨 , 秳 , 𥚇 , 絬 , 聒 , 𬛥 , 𦨯 , 蛞 , 話 (话 ), 𧵳 (䞌 ), 趏 , 䟯 , 𨈸 , 𮝐 , 䣶 , 銛 (铦 ), 𬺄 , 𩈙 , 颳 , 餂 , 𣽰 , 䯏 , 𬵏 , 𪌩 , 𧱳 , 𪎾 , 𪗽
刮 , 㔚 , 𢼤 , 𣁳 , 𣢯 , 𤭇 , 甜 , 𬚸 , 𫕛 , 𫫞 , 𮧺 , 頢 (𬱠 ), 𫬎 , 鴰 (鸹 ), 𭓯 , 䒷 , 筈 , 髺 , 䦚 , 𡇜 , 憩
适 , 敌 (Simplified from the component 啇 )
乱 , 辞 , 𦯠 (Simplified from the component 𤔔 )
References
Kangxi Dictionary: page 1006 , character 22
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30277
Dae Jaweon: page 1463, character 12
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2941, character 1
Unihan data for U+820C
Chinese
Glyph origin
Old Chinese
絬
*sled
舌
*ɡroːd, *ɦbljed
Pictogram (象形 ) – a forked tongue emerging upwards from a mouth (口 ). See also 言 and 音 . Unrelated to 舍 , in which it represents a hut.
Etymology 1
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s/m-l(j)a-t ( “ tongue ” ) ; compare Western Magar मेलेट ( melet , “ tongue ” ) , Jingpho shinglet ( “ tongue ” ) (STEDT; Schuessler, 2009 ). The reconstruction of a complex initial *m(ə)-l- in Old Chinese is based on evidence from the softened initial in Proto-Min as well as Proto-Hmong-Mien *mblet ( “ tongue ” ) (Schuessler, 2007 ; Baxter and Sagart, 2014 ).
Alternatively, Schuessler (2007) , reconstructing the Old Chinese minimally as *m-lat , derives it from 舐 (OC *m-leʔ , “to lick”) + *-t ( “ nominal suffix for natural objects ” ) , literally “licker”.
Pronunciation
Note :
chi̍h - vernacular;
sia̍t - literary.
Baxter –Sagart system 1.1 (2014 )
Character
舌
Reading #
1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
shé
Middle Chinese
‹ zyet ›
Old Chinese
/*mə.lat/
English
tongue
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
舌
Reading #
2/2
No.
11220
Phonetic component
舌
Rime group
月
Rime subdivision
2
Corresponding MC rime
舌
Old Chinese
/*ɦbljed/
Definitions
舌
( anatomy ) tongue
tongue -shaped object
clapper of a bell
( Hokkien , figurative ) speech ; speaking ( used in certain expressions )
a surname
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
舌頭 (“tongue”)
Variety
Location
Words
Classical Chinese
舌
Formal (Written Standard Chinese )
舌頭 , 舌
Northeastern Mandarin
Beijing
舌頭
Taiwan
舌頭
Langfang
舌頭
Chengde
舌頭
Ulanhot
舌頭
Tongliao
舌頭
Chifeng
舌頭
Hulunbuir (Hailar)
舌頭
Heihe
舌頭
Qiqihar
舌頭
Harbin
舌頭
Jiamusi
舌頭
Baicheng
舌頭
Changchun
舌頭
Tonghua
舌頭
Shenyang
舌頭
Jinzhou
舌頭
Malaysia
舌頭
Singapore
舌頭
Olginsky (Mikhaylovka)
舌頭
Jilu Mandarin
Tianjin
舌頭
Tangshan
舌頭
Cangzhou
舌頭
Baoding
舌頭
Shijiazhuang
舌頭
Lijin
舌頭
Jinan
舌頭
Jiaoliao Mandarin
Dalian
舌頭
Dandong
舌頭
Yantai
舌頭
Yantai (Muping)
舌頭
Qingdao
舌頭
Zhucheng
舌頭
Central Plains Mandarin
Luoyang
舌頭
Lingbao
舌頭
Jining
舌頭
Daming
舌頭
Wanrong
舌頭
Linfen
舌頭
Shangqiu
舌頭
Yuanyang
舌頭
Zhengzhou
舌頭
Kaifeng
舌頭
Xinyang
舌頭
Baihe
舌頭
Xi'an
舌頭
Baoji
舌頭
Tianshui
舌頭
Xining
舌頭 , 舌
Xuzhou
舌頭
Fuyang
舌頭
Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)
舌頭
Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan)
舌頭
Lanyin Mandarin
Yinchuan
舌頭
Bayanhot
舌頭
Lanzhou
舌頭
Dunhuang
舌頭
Hami
舌頭
Ürümqi
舌頭
Jimsar
舌頭
Southwestern Mandarin
Chengdu
舌頭兒
Nanchong
舌頭
Dazhou
舌頭
Hanyuan
舌頭兒
Xichang
舌頭
Zigong
舌頭
Chongqing
舌頭兒
Wuhan
舌頭 , 賺頭
Yichang
舌頭 , 賺頭
Xiangyang
舌頭
Tianmen
舌頭
Guiyang
舌頭
Zunyi
舌頭 , 舌條兒
Bijie
舌頭
Liping
舌頭 , 舌條
Zhaotong
舌頭
Dali
舌頭
Kunming
舌頭
Mengzi
舌頭
Guilin
舌頭
Guilin (Lingui)
舌頭
Liuzhou
脷錢
Liuzhou (Luorong)
舌頭
Nanning (Wuming)
脷錢 , 脷
Jishou
舌頭兒
Changde
舌子
Yongzhou
舌頭
Hanzhong
舌頭
Kokang
舌頭
Dagudi (Maliba)
舌頭
Reshuitang (Longling)
舌頭
Mae Salong (Lancang)
舌頭
Mae Sai (Tengchong)
舌頭
Jianghuai Mandarin
Nanjing
舌頭
Yangzhou
舌頭
Lianyungang
舌頭
Lianshui
舌頭
Xinghua
舌頭
Nantong
舌頭
Anqing
舌條
Wuhu
舌條
Hefei
舌頭
Huanggang
舌頭
Hong'an
舌頭 , 賺頭
Mandarin
Nanping (Yanping)
舌頭
Cantonese
Guangzhou
脷
Hong Kong
脷
Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou)
脷
Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)
脷
Hong Kong (Ting Kok)
脷
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)
脷
Macau
脷
Guangzhou (Panyu)
脷
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
脷
Guangzhou (Conghua)
脷
Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
脷
Foshan
脷
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
脷
Foshan (Shunde)
脷
Foshan (Sanshui)
脷
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
脷
Zhongshan (Shiqi)
脷
Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
脷
Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
脷
Zhuhai (Doumen)
脷
Jiangmen (Baisha)
脷
Jiangmen (Xinhui)
脷
Taishan
脷
Kaiping (Chikan)
脷
Enping (Niujiang)
脷
Heshan (Yayao)
脷
Dongguan
脷
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
脷
Shenzhen (Dapeng)
脷
Qingyuan
脷
Fogang
脷
Yingde (Hanguang)
脷
Yangshan
脷
Lianshan (Butian)
脷
Shaoguan
脷
Shaoguan (Qujiang)
脷
Renhua
脷 , 舌頭
Lechang
脷
Zhaoqing (Gaoyao)
脷
Sihui
脷
Guangning
脷 , 舌
Deqing
脷
Huaiji
舌 , 脷
Fengkai (Nanfeng)
舌頭 , 舌 , 舌脷
Yunfu
脷
Xinxing
脷
Luoding
脷 , 脷頭
Yunan (Pingtai)
脷頭
Yangjiang
脷
Xinyi
脷
Maoming (Xinpo)
脷
Lianjiang
脷
Wuchuan (Wuyang)
脷
Nanning
脷錢 , 脷
Nanning (Tanka)
脷錢
Wuzhou
脷
Yulin
脷錢
Hepu (Lianzhou)
脷錢 , 舌頭
Hepu (Shatian)
脷頭 , 舌頭
Guiping
脷錢
Guiping (Mule)
舌頭
Pingnan
脷
Mengshan (Xihe)
舌
Guigang (Gangcheng)
脷
Guigang (Nanjiang)
脷
Guigang (Pingdong)
脷
Beiliu (Tangliao)
脷錢
Baise
脷錢
Bobai
脷錢
Lingshan
脷
Pubei
脷錢
Qinzhou
脷錢
Beihai
脷錢 , 脷 , 舌頭
Beihai (Nankang)
舌頭
Beihai (Yingpan)
舌頭
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)
脷
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)
脷
Ningming
脷錢
Hengzhou
脷
Hezhou (Pumen, Babu)
舌頭
Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)
脷
Danzhou
舌頭臉
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
脷
Singapore (Guangfu)
脷
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)
脷
Móng Cái
脷
Yangon (Taishan)
脷
Mandalay (Taishan)
脷
Bangkok (Guangfu)
脷
Gan
Nanchang
舌頭
Lichuan
舌
Pingxiang
舌頭 , 舌子
Hakka
Meixian
舌嫲
Xingning
舌嫲
Dabu (Xihe)
舌嫲
Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua)
脷
Huizhou (Shuikou; Bendihua)
脷
Huizhou (Hengli; Bendihua)
脷
Huiyang
舌嫲
Huidong (Pingshan; Bendihua)
脷頭
Huidong (Daling)
舌嫲
Dongguan (Qingxi)
舌嫲
Longmen (Pingling; Bendihua)
脷
Longmen (Luxi; Bendihua)
脷
Boluo (Bendihua)
脷 , 脷伊
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
舌嫲
Guangzhou (Zhengguo, Zengcheng)
舌嫲
Zhongshan (Wuguishan)
舌嫲
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
舌嫲
Wuhua (Shuizhai)
舌嫲
Wuhua (Huacheng)
舌嫲
Wuhua (Changbu)
舌嫲
Wuhua (Mianyang)
舌嫲
Heyuan (Bendihua)
脷
Zijin (Guzhu; Bendihua)
舌嫲
Longchuan (Tuocheng; Bendihua)
脷勢 , 舌頭 , 舌嫲
Longchuan (Sidu; Bendihua)
脷頭
Heping (Linzhai; Bendihua)
脷 , 脷頭
Lianping (Zhongxin; Bendihua)
脷
Lianping (Longjie; Bendihua)
舌嫲 , 舌脷
Nanxiong (Zhuji)
舌頭
Shaoguan (Qujiang)
舌頭
Xinfeng (Matou; Bendihua)
舌脷
Xinfeng (Daxi; Bendihua)
舌脷
Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)
舌嫲
Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)
舌嫲
Jiexi
舌嫲
Luhe
舌嫲
Changting
舌頭
Longyan (Xiayang, Yongding)
舌嫲 , 舌子
Longyan (Gaobei, Yongding)
舌頭
Longyan (Hukeng, Yongding)
舌嫲
Wuping
舌嫲
Wuping (Pingyu)
舌嫲
Liancheng
舌頭
Liancheng (Peitian)
口舌
Liancheng (Zhongbao)
舌
Liancheng (Laiyuan)
舌頭
Ninghua
舌頭
Yudu
舌頭 , 舌刁
Ruijin
舌頭
Shicheng
舌咀
Shangyou (Shexi)
舌刁
Miaoli (N. Sixian)
舌嫲
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
舌嫲
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
舌嫲
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
舌嫲
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
舌嫲
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
舌
Hong Kong
舌嫲
Luchuan (Daqiao)
脷錢
Bobai (Shahe)
脷錢
Beiliu (Tang'an)
舌嫲頭
Mashan (Pianlian)
舌嫲
Sabah (Longchuan)
舌嫲
Kuala Lumpur (Dabu)
舌嫲
Senai (Huiyang)
舌嫲
Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo)
舌嫲
Singkawang
舌嫲
Singapore (Meixian)
舌嫲
Singapore (Dabu)
舌嫲
Bangkok (Meixian)
舌嫲
Bangkok (Fengshun)
舌嫲
Bangkok (Jiexi)
舌嫲
Huizhou
Jixi
口舌
Shexian
口舌 , 嘴舌
Huangshan (Tunxi)
舌兒
Xiuning
舌兒
Yixian
舌
Qimen
舌條
Wuyuan
舌頭
Fuliang
舌條
Dexing
舌頭
Shitai (Xianyu)
舌條
Jin
Taiyuan
舌頭
Pingyao
舌頭
Yangyuan
舌頭
Datong
舌頭
Xinzhou
舌頭
Lüliang (Lishi)
舌頭
Changzhi
舌頭
Taibus (Baochang)
舌頭
Linhe
舌頭
Jining
舌頭
Hohhot
舌頭
Baotou
舌頭
Dongsheng
舌頭
Haibowan
舌頭
Erenhot
舌頭
Pingshan
舌頭
Zhangjiakou
舌頭
Handan
舌頭
Linzhou
舌頭
Suide
舌頭
Northern Min
Jian'ou
舌
Jian'ou (Dikou)
喙舌
Zhenghe
舌
Zhenghe (Zhenqian)
喙舌
Wuyishan
舌
Pucheng (Shibei)
舌
Eastern Min
Fuzhou
喙舌
Fuzhou (Changle)
喙舌
Fuqing
喙舌
Yongtai
喙舌
Gutian
喙舌
Fu'an
喙舌
Ningde
喙舌
Shouning
喙舌
Zhouning
喙舌
Fuding
喙舌
Matsu
抹老 , 舌 , 喙舌
Southern Min
Xiamen
舌仔
Quanzhou
舌仔
Anxi
喙舌
Yongchun
喙舌
Zhangzhou
舌仔
Zhangzhou (Changtai)
舌仔
Zhao'an
舌
Dongshan
舌
Taipei
喙舌
New Taipei (Sanxia)
喙舌
Kaohsiung
舌
Yilan
舌 , 喙舌
Changhua (Lukang)
舌
Taichung
喙舌
Taichung (Wuqi)
喙舌
Tainan
舌
Taitung
喙舌
Hsinchu
喙舌
Kinmen
舌
Penghu (Magong)
舌
Penang (Hokkien)
舌
Singapore (Hokkien)
舌
Manila (Hokkien)
舌仔
Longyan
舌仔
Zhangping
舌
Zhangping (Yongfu)
舌
Datian
舌頭
Pingnan (Shangdu)
舌頭
Chaozhou
舌
Shantou
舌
Shantou (Chenghai)
舌
Jieyang
舌 , 舌囝
Haifeng
舌
Bangkok (Teochew)
舌
Ho Chi Minh City (Teochew)
舌
Johor Bahru (Teochew)
舌
Singapore (Teochew)
舌
Leizhou
舌
Wenchang
舌
Haikou
舌
Tunchang
舌
Singapore (Hainanese)
舌
Puxian Min
Putian
喙舌
Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang)
喙舌
Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang)
喙舌
Xianyou
喙舌
Xianyou (Fengting)
喙舌
Xianyou (Youyang)
喙舌
Central Min
Yong'an
舌
Sanming (Shaxian)
舌
Zhongshan Min
Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)
脷
Zhongshan (Sanxiang)
舌
Southern Pinghua
Nanning (Tingzi)
脷錢
Nanning (Shajing)
脷錢
Binyang (Xinqiao)
脷錢
Northern Pinghua
Guilin (Dahe)
舌頭
Guilin (Chaoyang)
舌子
Guilin (Zhuyuan)
舌頭
Shehua
Fu'an
舌
Fuding
嘴舌
Luoyuan
嘴舌
Sanming
舌
Shunchang
舌
Hua'an
舌
Guixi (Zhangping)
舌
Cangnan
舌
Jingning (Hexi)
舌
Lishui
舌
Longyou
舌
Chaozhou
舌
Fengshun
舌嫲
Waxiang
Guzhang (Gaofeng)
舌頭
Wu
Shanghai
舌頭 , 門腔 slang
Shanghai (Songjiang)
舌頭
Shanghai (Zhoupu, Pudong)
舌頭
Shanghai (Shuangcaodun, Baoshan)
舌頭
Shanghai (Luodian, Baoshan)
舌頭
Shanghai (Chongming)
舌頭
Suzhou
舌頭
Suzhou (Lili, Wujiang)
舌頭
Suzhou (Shengze, Wujiang)
舌頭
Wuxi
舌頭
Changshu
舌頭
Kunshan
舌頭
Jiaxing
舌頭
Changzhou
舌頭
Liyang
舌頭
Yixing
舌頭
Danyang
舌頭
Danyang (Tongjiaqiao)
舌頭
Jingjiang
舌頭
Jiangyin
舌頭
Huzhou (Shuanglin)
舌頭
Hangzhou
舌頭
Shaoxing
舌苔
Zhuji (Wangjiajing)
舌頭
Shengzhou (Chongren)
舌頭
Shengzhou (Taiping)
舌頭
Ningbo
舌頭
Yuyao
舌頭
Taizhou (Huangyan)
口舌
Wenzhou
口舌
Quzhou
舌頭
Jinhua
口舌
Yongkang
口舌
Xiang
Changsha
舌子
Loudi
舌子
Shuangfeng
舌子
Hengyang
舌子
Quanzhou
舌子
Guanyang (Wenshi)
舌子
Compounds
Descendants
Etymology 2
Glyph origin
Old Chinese
咶
*qʰroːds, *qʰroːds, *ɡroːd
話
*ɡroːds
刮
*kroːd
鴰
*kroːd, *koːd
趏
*kroːd, *kʰroːd
舌
*ɡroːd, *ɦbljed
姡
*ɡroːd, *ɡoːd
頢
*ɡroːd, *koːd
括
*koːd
活
*koːd, *ɡoːd
适
*koːd, *kʰoːd
栝
*koːd, *l̥ʰeːmʔ
佸
*koːd, *ɡoːd
髺
*koːd
聒
*koːd
銛
*koːd, *slem, *l̥ʰeːmʔ
葀
*koːd
懖
*koːd
筈
*koːd, *kʰoːd
萿
*koːd
蛞
*kʰoːd
闊
*kʰoːd
秳
*ɡoːd
Definitions
For pronunciation and definitions of 舌 – see 𠯑 (“to block the mouth ”). (This character is a variant form of 𠯑 ).
References
Japanese
Kanji
舌
(Sixth grade kyōiku kanji )
tongue
reed of a woodwind ( musical instrument )
clapper of a bell
Readings
Compounds
Etymology
From Old Japanese , from Proto-Japonic *sita .
Pronunciation
Noun
舌( した ) • (shita )
tongue
Synonym: べろ ( bero )
References
^ Matsumura, Akira , editor (2006 ), 大辞林 [Daijirin ] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo : Sanseidō , →ISBN
^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute , editor (1998 ), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary ] (in Japanese), Tokyo : NHK Publishing, Inc. , →ISBN
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 舌 (MC zyet ).
Recorded as Middle Korean 쎠ᇙ〮 (Yale : ssyelq ) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운 ), 1448.
Recorded as Middle Korean 설 ( sel ) (Yale : sel ) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회 ), 1527.
Pronunciation
Hanja
Wikisource
舌 (eumhun 혀 설 ( hyeo seol ) )
hanja form? of 설 ( “ tongue ” )
Compounds
구설수 (口舌數 , guseolsu )독설 (毒舌 , dokseol )설근 (舌根 , seolgeun )설론 (舌論 , seollon )설염 (舌炎 , seoryeom )설음 (舌音 , seoreum )설전 (舌戰 , seoljeon )설태 (舌苔 , seoltae )악설 (惡舌 , akseol )장광설 (長廣舌 , janggwangseol )
References
국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典 .
Kunigami
Kanji
舌
(Sixth grade kyōiku kanji )
Readings
Pronunciation
Noun
舌( しちゃー ) (shichā )
tongue
Miyako
Kanji
舌
(Sixth grade kyōiku kanji )
Readings
Pronunciation
Noun
舌( すだ ) (suda )
tongue
Okinawan
Kanji
舌
(Sixth grade kyōiku kanji )
Readings
Pronunciation
Noun
舌( しちゃ ) (shicha )
tongue
Vietnamese
Han character
舌 : Hán Nôm readings: thiệt , thịt , thĩa , thễ , sễ
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Yaeyama
Kanji
舌
(Sixth grade kyōiku kanji )
Readings
Pronunciation
Noun
舌( しぃたー ) (sïtā )
tongue
Yonaguni
Kanji
舌
(Sixth grade kyōiku kanji )
Readings
Pronunciation
Noun
舌( った ) (tta )
tongue