舛

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See also: 夅
舛 U+821B, 舛
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-821B
← 舚
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 舜 →
⾇ U+2F87, ⾇
KANGXI RADICAL OPPOSE
← ⾆
 		Kangxi Radicals ⾈ →

Translingual

Stroke order

Han character

舛 (Kangxi radical 136, 舛+0, 6 strokes, cangjie input 弓戈手 (NIQ), four-corner 25200, composition ⿰夕㐄)

  1. Kangxi radical #136, ⾇.

Derived characters

See also

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1008, character 9
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30338
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1465, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 861, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+821B

Chinese

trad. 舛
simp. # 舛
alternative forms 僢
踳
Wikipedia has an article on:

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 舛
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series (舛) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
舛 *tʰjonʔ
荈 *tʰjonʔ
僢 *l̥ʰjunʔ
舜 *hljuns
瞬 *hljuns
蕣 *hljuns

Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : 夊 + 𡕒 (second character roughly ヰ) – two feet facing in different directions. Compare ⽨, with feet in the same direction (and hence convergent); compare 夅, with feet pointing down; compare feet in 步. Compare also footprint in 夂, 夊, 𡕒, and 韋.

Note that the left foot has changed shape rather more than the right foot, which still resembles the form in earlier script.

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 舛
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 昌 (24)
Final (韻) 仙 (78)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 昌兖切
Baxter tsyhwenX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/t͡ɕʰiuᴇnX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/t͡ɕʰʷiɛnX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/t͡ɕʰjuænX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/cʰwianX/
Li
Rong 		/t͡ɕʰiuɛnX/
Wang
Li 		/t͡ɕʰĭwɛnX/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/t͡ɕʰi̯wɛnX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		chuǎn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		cyun2
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 舛
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		chuǎn
Middle
Chinese 		‹ tsyhwenX ›
Old
Chinese 		/*oʔ/
English oppose, contrary

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 舛
Reading # 1/1
No. 1640
Phonetic
component 		舛
Rime
group 		元
Rime
subdivision 		3
Corresponding
MC rime 		舛
Old
Chinese 		/*tʰjonʔ/
Notes 揚雄作踳

Definitions

舛

  1. (literary) to be opposed to; to be contrary to; to deviate from
  2. (literary) an error or mistake
  3. (literary) a disorderly misfortune; be in a difficult situation

Compounds

References

Japanese

Kanji

舛

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

  • Go-on: せん (sen)、しゅん (shun)
  • Kan-on: せん (sen)、しゅん (shun)
  • Kun: そむく (somuku, 舛く)

Korean

Hanja

舛 • (cheon) (hangeul 천, revised cheon, McCune–Reischauer ch'ŏn, Yale chen)

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Vietnamese

Han character

舛: Hán Nôm readings: suyễn, sẻn

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