Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
舞. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
舞, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
舞 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
舞 you have here. The definition of the word
舞 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
舞, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
舞 (Kangxi radical 136, 舛+8, 14 strokes in Chinese, 15 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 人廿弓戈手 (OTNIQ), four-corner 80251, composition ⿱⿳𠂉卌一舛)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1008, character 16
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30342
- Dae Jaweon: page 1465, character 16
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 865, character 10
- Unihan data for U+821E
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
Old Chinese
|
墲
|
*m̥ʰaː, *maː, *ma
|
橅
|
*maː
|
膴
|
*hmaː, *ma, *maʔ
|
幠
|
*hmaː
|
鄦
|
*hmaʔ
|
撫
|
*m̥ʰaʔ
|
無
|
*ma
|
瞴
|
*ma, *maʔ
|
蕪
|
*ma
|
璑
|
*ma
|
鷡
|
*ma
|
譕
|
*ma
|
憮
|
*ma, *maʔ
|
舞
|
*maʔ
|
廡
|
*maʔ
|
嫵
|
*maʔ
|
甒
|
*maʔ
|
潕
|
*maʔ
|
儛
|
*maʔ
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *maʔ) : abbreviated phonetic 無 (OC *ma) + semantic 舛 (“steps, feet in convergent direction”). This character was coined to preserve the original meaning of 無, which is "dancing"; hence, the upper component also adds part of the meaning. A conservative variant is 𦨅.
Etymology
Perhaps related to Tibetan བྲོ (bro, “dance (noun)”), or related to 巫 (OC *ma, “shaman”) (Schuessler, 2007).
Pronunciation
Note:
- mou5-2 - “to mess with; to fiddle with”.
Note:
- mú/muˊ/mu3 - “to mess with; to fiddle with”.
Note:
- bhu2 - literary;
- mong6/mou6 - vernacular (dialectal).
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
Character
|
舞
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
|
wǔ
|
Middle Chinese
|
‹ mjuX ›
|
Old Chinese
|
/*k.m(r)aʔ/
|
English
|
dance (v.)
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
舞
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
No.
|
13126
|
Phonetic component
|
無
|
Rime group
|
魚
|
Rime subdivision
|
0
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
武
|
Old Chinese
|
/*maʔ/
|
Definitions
舞
- to dance (move rhythmically)
- 載歌載舞/载歌载舞 ― zàigēzàiwǔ ― to sing and dance; festive celebrations
- dance (performance art); dancing (Classifier: 個/个 m; 支 m)
- 芭蕾舞 ― bālěiwǔ ― ballet
- 中國舞/中国舞 ― Zhōngguó wǔ ― Chinese dance
- 跳一個舞/跳一个舞 ― tiào yīge wǔ ― to perform a dance
- to dance with something in one's hands
- 舞獅/舞狮 ― wǔshī ― to perform a lion dance
- 舞火龍/舞火龙 ― wǔ huǒlóng ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- to wield; to brandish; to shake
- 舞劍/舞剑 ― wǔ jiàn ― to brandish a sword
- (literary or in compounds) to fly; to flutter
- 眉飛色舞/眉飞色舞 ― méifēisèwǔ ― to beam with joy
- (literary or in compounds) to play with
- 舞弊 ― wǔbì ― to engage in fraudulent practices
- 舞文弄墨 ― wǔwénnòngmò ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- (Cantonese, Hakka, Hokkien) to mess with; to play with; to tease
啲新仔畀同事舞到陀陀擰。 [Cantonese, trad.]
啲新仔畀同事舞到陀陀拧。 [Cantonese, simp.]- di1 san1 zai2 bei2 tung4 si6 mou5-2 dou3 to4 to4-2 ning6.
- The colleagues messed with the newbies big time.
- (Cantonese, Hokkien) to fiddle with; to be busy with; to handle; to operate
我舞咗半日都舞唔掂部麵包機。 [Cantonese, trad.]
我舞咗半日都舞唔掂部面包机。 [Cantonese, simp.]- ngo5 mou5-2 zo2 bun3 jat6 dou1 mou5-2 m4 dim6 bou6 min6 baau1 gei1.
- I've worked on this for half a day, but I still haven't figured out how this bread machine works.
- a surname: Wu
Synonyms
- 圍囊 / 围囊 (Dungan)
- 比舞 (bi3 wu3) (Sichuanese)
- 舞蹈 (wǔdǎo)
- 起舞 (qǐwǔ) (to begin dancing)
- 跳舞 (tiàowǔ)
- (dance): 舞蹈 (wǔdǎo)
- (to wield):
- 反變 / 反变 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 把玩 (bǎwán)
- 搬弄 (bānnòng)
- 擺劃 / 摆划 (bǎihua) (regional)
- 擺弄 / 摆弄
- 擺撥 / 摆拨 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 玩弄
- 簸弄 (bǒnòng)
- 鼓搗 / 鼓捣 (gǔdao) (dialectal)
Compounds
Descendants
Japanese
Shinjitai
|
舞
|
|
Kyūjitai [1]
|
舞󠄂 舞+󠄂 ? (Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho)
|
|
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details.
|
Kanji
舞
(Jōyō kanji)
- dance
- flit
- circle
- wheel
Readings
- Go-on: む (mu)
- Kan-on: ぶ (bu, Jōyō)
- Kun: まう (mau, 舞う, Jōyō)←まふ (mafu, 舞ふ, historical)、まい (mai, 舞い)←まひ (mafi, 舞ひ, historical)、まい (mai, 舞, Jōyō)←まひ (mafi, 舞, historical)
- Nanori: まい (mai)
Compounds
Noun
舞 • (mai) ←まひ (mafi)?
- a type of traditional Japanese dance consisting of simple and quiet movements
See also
Proper noun
舞 • (Mai)
- a female given name
References
Korean
Hanja
舞 (eumhun 춤출 무 (chumchul mu))
- hanja form? of 무 (“dance, posture, prance”)
- hanja form? of 무 (“brandish”)
Vietnamese
Han character
舞: Hán Nôm readings: vũ, vụ, vỗ, thủy/thuỷ
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.