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U+829F, 芟
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-829F

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 140, +4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 廿竹弓水 (THNE), four-corner 44407, composition )

  1. mow, cut
  2. weed out
  3. scythe

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1019, character 17
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30701
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1477, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3184, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+829F

Chinese

trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shang Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Oracle bone script Small seal script

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (21)
Final () (149)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () II
Fanqie
Baxter sraem
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʃˠam/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʃᵚam/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʃam/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʂaɨm/
Li
Rong
/ʃam/
Wang
Li
/ʃam/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ʂam/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shān
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
saam1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
shān
Middle
Chinese
‹ sræm ›
Old
Chinese
/*ˁrm/
English mow (v.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 11069
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sroːm/
Notes

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

References

Japanese

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. scythe
  2. to scythe, to cut

Readings

  • Go-on: せん (sen)
  • Kan-on: さん (san)
  • Kun: かま (kama)かる (karu, 芟る)

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

(sam) (hangeul , revised sam, McCune–Reischauer sam, Yale sam)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.