芬蘭
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See also: 芬兰
Chinese
| phonetic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (芬蘭) | 芬 | 蘭 | |
| simp. (芬兰) | 芬 | 兰 | |
Etymology
Borrowed from English Finland.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): fan1 laan4
- Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): fun1 lan2
- Eastern Min (BUC): Hŭng-làng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1fen-le
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄣ ㄌㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Fenlán
- Wade–Giles: Fên1-lan2
- Yale: Fēn-lán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Fenlan
- Palladius: Фэньлань (Fɛnʹlanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fən⁵⁵ län³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: fan1 laan4
- Yale: fān làahn
- Cantonese Pinyin: fan1 laan4
- Guangdong Romanization: fen1 lan4
- Sinological IPA (key): /fɐn⁵⁵ laːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: Hŭng-làng
- Sinological IPA (key): /huŋ⁵⁵ (l-)nˡaŋ⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
Proper noun
芬蘭
- Finland (a country in Europe)
- 1848, 徐繼畬 [Xu Jiyu], editor, 瀛寰志略, volume 4, page 27; quoted in 魏源 [Wei Yuan], 海國圖志 [Illustrated Treatise on the Maritime Kingdoms], volume 56, 1852, page 43:
- 其西境自彼得羅崛起，日益恢拓，西割瑞典之芬蘭，南兼高加索迤北諸部，西取白峩諸部，又割波蘭三分之二，土耳其、波斯北境，亦多被侵割。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- Qí xī jìng zì Bǐdéluó juéqǐ, rìyì huītuò, xī gē Ruìdiǎn zhī Fēnlán, nán jiān Gāojiāsuǒ yí běi zhū bù, xī qǔ Bái'é zhū bù, yòu gē Bōlán sān fēn zhī èr, Tǔ'ěrqí, Bōsī běi jìng, yì duō bèi qīngē.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
其西境自彼得罗崛起，日益恢拓，西割瑞典之芬兰，南兼高加索迤北诸部，西取白峩诸部，又割波兰三分之二，土耳其、波斯北境，亦多被侵割。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
Derived terms
Descendants
Others:
- → Wutunhua: fenlan
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 芬 | 蘭 |
| ふぃん Hyōgai |
らんど Jinmeiyō |
| irregular | |
Proper noun
Vietnamese
| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
|---|---|
| 芬 | 蘭 |
Proper noun
芬蘭
Adjective
芬蘭