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茲. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
茲, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
茲 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Translingual
Han character
茲 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 廿女戈戈 (TVII) or 難廿女戈戈 (XTVII), four-corner 44732, composition ⿱艹𢆶)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1028, character 29
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30911
- Dae Jaweon: page 1487, character 24
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3212, character 16
- Unihan data for U+8332
Chinese
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 糍
|
*zi
|
| 茲
|
*ʔsɯ, *zɯ
|
| 滋
|
*ʔsɯ
|
| 孳
|
*ʔsɯ, *zɯs
|
| 嵫
|
*ʔsɯ
|
| 嗞
|
*ʔsɯ
|
| 鎡
|
*ʔsɯ
|
| 鰦
|
*ʔsɯ
|
| 鶿
|
*ʔsɯ, *zɯ
|
| 稵
|
*ʔsɯ, *ʔsɯw
|
| 螆
|
*sʰɯs
|
| 慈
|
*zɯ
|
| 鷀
|
*zɯ
|
| 磁
|
*zɯ
|
| 礠
|
*zlɯ
|
| 濨
|
*zlɯ
|
Etymology 1
Cognate with 載 (OC *ʔslɯːʔ, “year”), 再 (OC *ʔsɯːs, “twice”), 薦 (OC *ʔseːns, “repeatedly”), 洊 (OC *zlɯːns, “again; repeatedly”), 荐 (OC *zlɯːns, “repeatedly”) (Schuessler, 2007). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Especially regarding "this"; any relation to 此 or 之?”)
Pronunciation
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
茲
|
| Reading #
|
1/2
|
| No.
|
17835
|
Phonetic
component
|
兹
|
Rime
group
|
之
|
Rime
subdivision
|
0
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
兹
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*ʔsɯ/
|
Definitions
茲
- (literary) this
- (literary) year; time
- (literary) the present; now
- Alternative form of 滋 (zī, “more”)
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
這 (“this”)
| Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
| Classical Chinese
|
此, 斯, 是, 之, 茲 anteclassical, 夫, 爾
|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
這
|
| Northeastern Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
這
|
| Taiwan
|
這
|
| Chengde
|
這
|
| Chifeng
|
這
|
| Hulunbuir (Hailar)
|
這
|
| Heihe
|
這
|
| Qiqihar
|
這
|
| Jiamusi
|
這
|
| Baicheng
|
這
|
| Changchun
|
這
|
| Tonghua
|
這
|
| Shenyang
|
這
|
| Jinzhou
|
這
|
| Malaysia
|
這
|
| Singapore
|
這
|
| Jilu Mandarin
|
Tianjin
|
這
|
| Tangshan
|
這
|
| Cangzhou
|
這
|
| Baoding
|
這
|
| Shijiazhuang
|
這
|
| Lijin
|
這
|
| Jinan
|
這
|
| Jiaoliao Mandarin
|
Dalian
|
這
|
| Dandong
|
這
|
| Yantai
|
這
|
| Qingdao
|
這
|
| Zhucheng
|
這
|
| Central Plains Mandarin
|
Lingbao
|
這
|
| Jining
|
這
|
| Linfen
|
這
|
| Shangqiu
|
這
|
| Yuanyang
|
這
|
| Zhengzhou
|
這
|
| Xinyang
|
這
|
| Baihe
|
這
|
| Xi'an
|
這
|
| Baoji
|
這
|
| Tianshui
|
這
|
| Xining
|
這
|
| Xuzhou
|
這
|
| Pizhou
|
這
|
| Lianyungang (Ganyu)
|
這
|
| Donghai
|
這
|
| Fuyang
|
這
|
| Lanyin Mandarin
|
Yinchuan
|
這
|
| Lanzhou
|
這
|
| Dunhuang
|
這
|
| Hami
|
這
|
| Ürümqi
|
這
|
| Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
這
|
| Nanchong
|
這
|
| Dazhou
|
這
|
| Hanyuan
|
這
|
| Xichang
|
這
|
| Zigong
|
這
|
| Chongqing
|
這
|
| Wuhan
|
這
|
| Yichang
|
這
|
| Tianmen
|
這
|
| Guiyang
|
這
|
| Zunyi
|
這
|
| Bijie
|
這
|
| Liping
|
這
|
| Zhaotong
|
這
|
| Dali
|
這
|
| Kunming
|
這
|
| Mengzi
|
這
|
| Guilin
|
這
|
| Liuzhou
|
這
|
| Jishou
|
這
|
| Changde
|
這
|
| Hanzhong
|
這
|
| Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Nanjing
|
這
|
| Yangzhou
|
這
|
| Baoying
|
這
|
| Taizhou
|
這
|
| Zhenjiang
|
這
|
| Lianyungang
|
這
|
| Huai'an (Huaiyin)
|
這
|
| Lianshui
|
這
|
| Xuyi
|
這
|
| Nantong
|
這
|
| Rugao
|
這
|
| Yancheng
|
這
|
| Funing
|
這
|
| Sihong
|
這
|
| Wuhu
|
這
|
| Hefei
|
這
|
| Hong'an
|
這
|
| Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
呢, 依
|
| Hong Kong
|
呢, 依
|
| Macau
|
呢
|
| Taishan
|
該
|
| Dongguan
|
呢
|
| Yangjiang
|
果
|
| Nanning
|
阿
|
| Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
|
呢
|
| Singapore (Guangfu)
|
呢, 依
|
| Gan
|
Nanchang
|
箇
|
| Nanchang (Wangcheng)
|
箇
|
| Anyi
|
箇
|
| Lushan
|
箇
|
| Duchang
|
箇
|
| Wuning (Quankou)
|
該
|
| Poyang
|
箇
|
| Yugan
|
該
|
| Wannian
|
該
|
| Yanshan
|
這
|
| Yichun
|
箇
|
| Yifeng
|
箇
|
| Gao'an
|
箇
|
| Fengxin
|
箇
|
| Shanggao
|
里
|
| Wanzai
|
箇
|
| Fengcheng
|
該
|
| Xinyu
|
該
|
| Fuzhou (Shangdundu)
|
該
|
| Fuzhou (Dongxiang)
|
箇
|
| Nancheng
|
箇
|
| Nanfeng
|
箇
|
| Yihuang
|
箇
|
| Lichuan
|
該
|
| Chongren
|
該
|
| Pingxiang
|
該
|
| Ji'an
|
蓋
|
| Taihe
|
箇
|
| Xiajiang
|
該
|
| Yingtan (Yujiang)
|
箇
|
| Guixi
|
箇
|
| Jianning
|
個
|
| Jinxian
|
箇
|
| Jinxi
|
箇
|
| Le'an
|
該
|
| Guangchang
|
改
|
| Suichuan
|
底
|
| Wan'an
|
介
|
| Jing'an
|
箇
|
| Zhangshu
|
該
|
| Xingan
|
個
|
| Fenyi
|
改
|
| Hakka
|
Changting
|
爾
|
| Ninghua
|
只
|
| Qingliu
|
這
|
| Yudu
|
底
|
| Ningdu
|
底
|
| Ruijin
|
底
|
| Shicheng
|
底
|
| Xunwu
|
底
|
| Huichang
|
底
|
| Xingguo
|
界
|
| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
這
|
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
這
|
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
這
|
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
這
|
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
這
|
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
這
|
| Hong Kong
|
這
|
| Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
爾
|
| Shexian
|
這
|
| Wuyuan
|
伊
|
| Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
這
|
| Yangyuan
|
這
|
| Datong
|
這
|
| Xinzhou
|
這
|
| Lüliang (Lishi)
|
這
|
| Changzhi
|
這
|
| Linhe
|
這
|
| Jining
|
這
|
| Hohhot
|
這
|
| Erenhot
|
這
|
| Pingshan
|
這
|
| Zhangjiakou
|
這
|
| Handan
|
這
|
| Suide
|
這
|
| Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
𱕇
|
| Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
只, 者, 嚽
|
| Fuzhou (Changle)
|
這
|
| Lianjiang
|
這
|
| Fuqing
|
者
|
| Pingtan
|
這
|
| Yongtai
|
這
|
| Minqing
|
這
|
| Gutian
|
這
|
| Pingnan
|
這
|
| Luoyuan
|
這
|
| Fu'an
|
這
|
| Ningde
|
這
|
| Xiapu
|
這
|
| Zherong
|
這
|
| Shouning
|
這
|
| Zhouning
|
這
|
| Fuding
|
這
|
| Singapore (Fuqing)
|
這
|
| Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
這
|
| Xiamen (Tong'an)
|
這
|
| Quanzhou
|
只, 這
|
| Jinjiang
|
這
|
| Nan'an
|
這
|
| Shishi
|
這
|
| Hui'an
|
這
|
| Anxi
|
這
|
| Yongchun
|
這
|
| Dehua
|
這
|
| Zhangzhou
|
這
|
| Zhangzhou (Longhai)
|
這
|
| Zhangzhou (Changtai)
|
這
|
| Hua'an
|
這
|
| Nanjing
|
這
|
| Pinghe
|
這
|
| Zhangpu
|
這
|
| Yunxiao
|
這
|
| Zhao'an
|
只
|
| Dongshan
|
這
|
| Taipei
|
這
|
| Kinmen
|
這
|
| Penang (Hokkien)
|
這
|
| Singapore (Hokkien)
|
這
|
| Manila (Hokkien)
|
這
|
| Longyan
|
迄好
|
| Zhangping
|
這
|
| Chaozhou
|
只
|
| Shantou
|
只
|
| Jieyang
|
只
|
| Haifeng
|
只
|
| Singapore (Teochew)
|
只
|
| Batam (Teochew)
|
只
|
| Wenchang
|
這
|
| Haikou
|
這
|
| Singapore (Hainanese)
|
這
|
| Puxian Min
|
Putian
|
只蜀
|
| Xianyou
|
只蜀
|
| Central Min
|
Yong'an
|
這
|
| Sanming (Shaxian)
|
這
|
| Shaojiang Min
|
Guangze
|
當
|
| Jiangle
|
者
|
| Mingxi
|
只
|
| Shunchang
|
這
|
| Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
亞
|
| Shehua
|
Cangnan
|
這
|
| Jingning (Hexi)
|
個
|
| Wu
|
Shanghai
|
搿, 迭 dated, 第 obsolete
|
| Shanghai (Songjiang)
|
搿
|
| Shanghai (Fengxian)
|
格
|
| Shanghai (Jinshan)
|
格
|
| Shanghai (Chongming)
|
吉, 講, 葛 also that
|
| Suzhou
|
該, 搿
|
| Suzhou (Shengze, Wujiang)
|
個
|
| Wuxi
|
意
|
| Changshu
|
俚
|
| Jiaxing
|
葛
|
| Jiashan
|
葛
|
| Pinghu
|
葛
|
| Haining (Yanguan)
|
葛
|
| Tongxiang
|
葛
|
| Haiyan
|
葛
|
| Changzhou
|
資
|
| Danyang
|
格
|
| Nanjing (Gaochun)
|
格
|
| Huzhou
|
格
|
| Changxing
|
格
|
| Anji
|
格
|
| Deqing
|
葛
|
| Hangzhou
|
葛
|
| Hangzhou (Yuhang)
|
葛
|
| Hangzhou (Lin'an)
|
葛
|
| Hangzhou (Fuyang)
|
葛
|
| Tonglu
|
葛
|
| Tonglu (Wusheng)
|
個個
|
| Shaoxing
|
咸
|
| Zhuji
|
咸
|
| Shengzhou
|
咸
|
| Xinchang
|
咸
|
| Ningbo
|
葛
|
| Ningbo (Zhenhai)
|
葛
|
| Yuyao
|
耶
|
| Cixi
|
葛
|
| Taizhou (Huangyan)
|
葛
|
| Tiantai
|
葛
|
| Sanmen
|
葛
|
| Wenling
|
葛, 格
|
| Wenzhou
|
個
|
| Yueqing
|
個
|
| Yongjia (Fenglin)
|
個
|
| Rui'an
|
個
|
| Pingyang
|
個
|
| Taishun
|
這
|
| Wencheng
|
個
|
| Lishui
|
已
|
| Qingtian
|
已
|
| Jinyun
|
已
|
| Songyang (Xiping)
|
益
|
| Yunhe
|
益
|
| Qingyuan
|
這
|
| Longquan
|
搭
|
| Suichang
|
益
|
| Jiangshan
|
益
|
| Changshan
|
益
|
| Kaihua
|
益
|
| Longyou
|
個
|
| Jinhua
|
等, 待
|
| Yiwu
|
吾
|
| Yongkang
|
個
|
| Pujiang
|
這, 吉
|
| Dongyang
|
個
|
| Wuyi
|
愛個
|
| Lanxi
|
個
|
| Shangrao
|
這
|
| Shangrao (Guangfeng)
|
伊
|
| Yushan
|
伊
|
| Xiang
|
Changsha
|
咯
|
| Shuangfeng
|
咯
|
Compounds
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
茲
|
| Reading #
|
2/2
|
| No.
|
17848
|
Phonetic
component
|
兹
|
Rime
group
|
之
|
Rime
subdivision
|
0
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
慈
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*zɯ/
|
Definitions
茲
- Only used in 龜茲／龟兹 (Qiūcí).
Etymology 3
For pronunciation and definitions of 茲 – see 玆 (“black; muddy; dirty; etc.”).
(This character is a variant form of 玆). |
Etymology 4
For pronunciation and definitions of 茲 – see 只 (“(Min) this”).
(This character is a variant form of 只). |
References
Japanese
Kanji
茲
(Hyōgai kanji)
- here
Readings
Definitions
| For pronunciation and definitions of 茲 – see the following entry.
|
| 【ここ】
|
- (deictically) this place, area, or part (near the speaker). Can be juxtaposed with a phrase with で (de) or に (ni).
- (deictically) this organization or team (near the speaker). Can be juxtaposed with a phrase with で (de) or に (ni).
- (anaphorically) this place, area, or part I am talking about (only the speaker knows).
- (anaphorically) this organization or team I am talking about (only the speaker knows).
Alternative spellings此処, 此所, 是, 爰
|
|
| (This term, 茲, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)
|
Korean
Hanja
茲 • (museonghal ja) (hangeul 무성할 자)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese
Han character
茲: Hán Nôm readings: tư
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
