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荔. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
荔, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
荔 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
荔 you have here. The definition of the word
荔 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
荔, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
荔 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+6, 12 strokes, cangjie input 廿大尸尸 (TKSS), four-corner 44227, composition ⿱艹劦)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1031, character 21
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30865
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3212, character 5
- Unihan data for U+8354
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
Old Chinese
|
栛
|
*reːbs
|
珕
|
*reːbs, *rebs
|
荔
|
*reːbs, *rebs
|
脅
|
*hlams, *hlab
|
姭
|
*hlams
|
搚
|
*raːb, *raːb
|
拹
|
*hlab
|
愶
|
*hlab
|
嗋
|
*hlab
|
熁
|
*hlab
|
協
|
*ɦleːb
|
勰
|
*ɦleːb
|
劦
|
*ɦleːb
|
叶
|
*ɦleːb
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *reːbs, *rebs): semantic 艸 + phonetic 劦 (OC *ɦleːb).
Pronunciation
Note:
- noe5/nui5 - vernacular;
- le5 - literary.
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei, Sanxia, Kinmen, Hsinchu, Taichung)
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Tainan, Magong)
- (Hokkien: Lukang)
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Yilan)
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
Note:
- nāi/lāi/nǎi/nūi - vernacular;
- lē, liān - literary.
Note:
- noi7 - vernacular;
- li6 - literary.
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
Character
|
荔
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
|
lì
|
Middle Chinese
|
‹ lejH ›
|
Old Chinese
|
/*ˁep-s/
|
English
|
herb whose roots are made into brushes
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
荔
|
荔
|
Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
No.
|
13776
|
13777
|
Phonetic component
|
劦
|
劦
|
Rime group
|
蓋
|
蓋
|
Rime subdivision
|
2
|
2
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
麗
|
詈
|
Old Chinese
|
/*reːbs/
|
/*rebs/
|
Definitions
荔
- Alternative name for 馬藺/马蔺 (“Iris lactea”).
- short for 荔枝 (lìzhī, “lychee”)
- used in 薜荔 (bìlì)
- a surname
Compounds
References
- “荔”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- 李如龙 , 刘福铸 , 吴华英 , 黄国城 (2019) “荔 (~枝)”, in 莆仙方言调查报告 (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 158.
Japanese
Kanji
荔
(Hyōgai kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Readings
Vietnamese
Han character
荔: Hán Nôm readings: lệ, lê
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.