菘

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菘 U+83D8, 菘
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-83D8
← 菗
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 菙 →

Translingual

Han character

菘 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 廿木金戈 (TDCI), four-corner 44932, composition ⿱艹松)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1038, character 6
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31177
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1496, character 12
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3231, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+83D8

Chinese

trad. 菘
simp. # 菘

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (公) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
慃 *qroːŋʔ
袞 *kluːnʔ
蔉 *kluːnʔ
滾 *kluːnʔ
忩 *sʰloːŋ
鬆 *sqʰloːŋs, *sqʰluːŋ, *skʰloŋ, *sqʰloŋ
凇 *sqʰloːŋs, *sqʰloŋ, *sɢloŋ
公 *kloːŋ
蚣 *kloːŋ, *kljoŋ
翁 *qloːŋ
螉 *qloːŋ
蓊 *qloːŋ, *qloːŋʔ
嗡 *qloːŋ
滃 *qloːŋʔ
暡 *qloːŋʔ
勜 *qloːŋʔ
塕 *qloːŋʔ
瓮 *qloːŋs
崧 *sqʰluŋ
菘 *sqʰluŋ
硹 *sqʰluŋ
淞 *sqʰloŋ, *sɢloŋ
蜙 *sqʰloŋ
倯 *sqʰloŋ
松 *sɢloŋ
訟 *sɢloŋ, *sɢloŋs
頌 *sɢloŋs, *loŋ
忪 *kljoŋ
彸 *kljoŋ
衳 *kljoŋ
伀 *kljoŋ
妐 *kljoŋ
炂 *kljoŋ
鈆 *kljoŋ, *lon

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 菘
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 心 (16)
Final (韻) 東 (2)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 息弓切
Baxter sjuwng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/sɨuŋ/
Pan
Wuyun 		/siuŋ/
Shao
Rongfen 		/siuŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/suwŋ/
Li
Rong 		/siuŋ/
Wang
Li 		/sĭuŋ/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/si̯uŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		sōng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		sung1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 菘
Reading # 1/1
No. 4106
Phonetic
component 		公
Rime
group 		終
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		嵩
Old
Chinese 		/*sqʰluŋ/

Definitions

菘

  1. Synonym of 白菜 (báicài)

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

菘

(Hyōgai kanji)

Readings

  • Go-on: すう (sū)←すう (suu, historical)
  • Kan-on: しゅう (shū)←しゆう (syuu, historical)
  • Kun: すずな (suzuna, 菘)、とうな (tōna, 菘)

Compounds

Etymology

Kanji in this term
菘
すずな
Hyōgai
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
鈴菜
Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ja

Compound of 鈴 (suzu, “bell”) +‎ 菜 (na, “greens”).

Pronunciation

Noun

菘(すずな) • (suzuna) ←すずな (suzuna)?

  1. turnip
    Hypernym: 春の七草
    Coordinate terms: 芹, 薺, 御形, 繁縷, 仏の座, 菘, 蘿蔔

Synonyms

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  3. ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

菘 • (sung) (hangeul 숭, revised sung, McCune–Reischauer sung, Yale swung)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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